familyPoaceae
subfamilyPoaceae subfam. Pooideae
tribePoaceae tribe Poeae
genusLolium
speciesLolium temulentum
Show Lower Taxa
Difference between revisions of "Lolium temulentum"
Synonyms: Lolium temulentum var. macrochaeton Lolium temulentum var. leptochaeton Lolium temulentum var. arvense Lolium multiflorum var. ramosum (Guss.) Pari.
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 456.
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lolium temulentum var. macrochaeton | |name=Lolium temulentum var. macrochaeton | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lolium temulentum var. leptochaeton | |name=Lolium temulentum var. leptochaeton | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lolium temulentum var. arvense | |name=Lolium temulentum var. arvense | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Lolium multiflorum var. ramosum | |name=Lolium multiflorum var. ramosum | ||
|authority=(Guss.) Pari. | |authority=(Guss.) Pari. | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Poeae;Lolium;Lolium temulentum | |hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Pooideae;Poaceae tribe Poeae;Lolium;Lolium temulentum | ||
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| − | |distribution=Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Mass.;Maine;Vt.;Del.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. | + | |distribution=Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Mass.;Maine;Vt.;Del.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.);Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Wash.;Fla.;Wyo.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Okla.;La.;N.C.;Tenn.;Pa.;Alaska;Ala.;Ark.;Ariz.;Ga.;Iowa;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Miss.;Mont.;Ohio;Oreg.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;W.Va.;Calif.;Va.;Tex. |
| − | |discussion=<p>Lolium temulentum is said to be the tares of the Bible. Its two subspecies differ mainly in quantitative characters.</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Lolium temulentum</i> is said to be the tares of the Bible. Its two subspecies differ mainly in quantitative characters.</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Lolium temulentum | name=Lolium temulentum | ||
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|authority=L. | |authority=L. | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Poaceae | |family=Poaceae | ||
| − | |distribution=Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Mass.;Maine;Vt.;Del.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. | + | |illustrator=Cindy Roché |
| + | |illustration copyright=Utah State University | ||
| + | |distribution=Conn.;N.J.;N.Y.;Mass.;Maine;Vt.;Del.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.);Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Wash.;Fla.;Wyo.;N.Mex.;N.Dak.;Okla.;La.;N.C.;Tenn.;Pa.;Alaska;Ala.;Ark.;Ariz.;Ga.;Iowa;Idaho;Ill.;Kans.;Ky.;Md.;Mich.;Minn.;Mo.;Miss.;Mont.;Ohio;Oreg.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;W.Va.;Calif.;Va.;Tex. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title= | |publication title= | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_656.xml |
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae | |subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae | ||
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae | |tribe=Poaceae tribe Poeae | ||
Latest revision as of 16:24, 11 May 2021
Plants annual. Culms to 120 cm. Blades to 27 cm long, 1-12 mm wide. Spikes 2-40 cm, with 3-26 spikelets; rachises 0.5-3.5 mm thick at the nodes, spikelets not sunken in the rachises, not concealed by the glumes. Spikelets 5-28 mm long, 1-8 mm wide, with 2-10 florets. Glumes 5-28 mm, membranous to indurate; lemmas 3.5-8.5 mm long, 1.2-3 mm wide, unawned or awned, awns to 23 mm, attached 0.2-2 mm below the apices; paleas 1.2 mm shorter than to 0.8 mm longer than the lemmas, often wrinkled; anthers 1.5-4 mm. Caryopses 3.2-7 mm long, 1-3 mm wide, 2-3 times longer than wide, turgid. 2n = 14.
Distribution
Conn., N.J., N.Y., Mass., Maine, Vt., Del., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Labr.), Ont., Que., Sask., Yukon, Wash., Fla., Wyo., N.Mex., N.Dak., Okla., La., N.C., Tenn., Pa., Alaska, Ala., Ark., Ariz., Ga., Iowa, Idaho, Ill., Kans., Ky., Md., Mich., Minn., Mo., Miss., Mont., Ohio, Oreg., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., W.Va., Calif., Va., Tex.
Discussion
Lolium temulentum is said to be the tares of the Bible. Its two subspecies differ mainly in quantitative characters.
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1 | Lemmas 3.5-5.5 mm long, 1.2-1.8 mm wide; glumes 5-16 mm long; caryopses 3.2-4.5 mm long, 1.2-1.8 mm wide; rachises slender | Lolium temulentum subsp. remotum |
| 1 | Lemmas 4.5-8.5 mm long, 1.5-3 mm wide; glumes (5.5)7-28 mm long; caryopses (3.8)4-7 mm long, (1)1.5-3 mm wide; rachises rather stout | Lolium temulentum subsp. temulentum |
... more about "Lolium temulentum"
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Mass. +, Maine +, Vt. +, Del. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. And Labr. (Labr.) +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Wash. +, Fla. +, Wyo. +, N.Mex. +, N.Dak. +, Okla. +, La. +, N.C. +, Tenn. +, Pa. +, Alaska +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Ariz. +, Ga. +, Iowa +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Md. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, Miss. +, Mont. +, Ohio +, Oreg. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, W.Va. +, Calif. +, Va. + and Tex. +
Lolium temulentum +
Lolium +
species +