Difference between revisions of "Rhynchospora careyana"

Fernald

Rhodora 20: 140. 1918.

Illustrated
Basionym: Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. patulus Chapman Fl. South. U.S., 529. 1860
Synonyms: Rhynchospora corniculata var. patula (Chapman) Britton
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 23. Treatment on page 209. Mentioned on page 5, 200, 201, 208.
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|name=Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. patulus
 
|name=Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. patulus
 
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
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|name=Rhynchospora corniculata var. patula
 
|name=Rhynchospora corniculata var. patula
 
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|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Rhynchospora;Rhynchospora careyana
 
|hierarchy=Cyperaceae;Rhynchospora;Rhynchospora careyana
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|elevation=0–200 m
 
|elevation=0–200 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;Del.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.J.;N.C.;S.C.;West Indies (Cuba;Jamaica).
 
|distribution=Ala.;Del.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.J.;N.C.;S.C.;West Indies (Cuba;Jamaica).
|discussion=<p>Rhynchospora careyana forms clones as extensive as those of R. tracyi and R. inundata and is often found over acres of pond shallows and wet savanna, often sharing the habitat with R. traceyi. A most interesting and distinctive field feature for R. careyana is the orange tint of its spikelets.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Rhynchospora careyana</i> forms clones as extensive as those of <i>R. tracyi</i> and <i>R. inundata</i> and is often found over acres of pond shallows and wet savanna, often sharing the habitat with R. traceyi. A most interesting and distinctive field feature for <i>R. careyana</i> is the orange tint of its spikelets.</p>
 
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name=Rhynchospora careyana
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_358.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_358.xml
 
|genus=Rhynchospora
 
|genus=Rhynchospora
 
|species=Rhynchospora careyana
 
|species=Rhynchospora careyana

Latest revision as of 20:40, 5 November 2020

Plants perennial, cespitose, also strongly clonal, 80–150 cm; rhizomes stoloniferous, scaly, 3–4 mm thick. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves ascending, overtopped by inflorescence; principal leaves flat proximally, 3–12 mm wide, apex attenuate, trigonous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary from distal culm nodes, mostly diffuse clusters of corymbs; clusters mostly loose; bracteal leaves usually exceeded by inflorescences. Spikelets red-brown or orangish tint, lanceoloid, 13–18 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lance-ovate, 10–13 mm, apex acute to acuminate, midrib short-excurrent, minutely scabrous. Flowers: longer perianth bristles extending from near tubercle base to 3 mm beyond, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 15–24 mm; body pyriform-obovoid, compressed, 4–5 × 2.8–3.5 mm, margins thick; surfaces concave, finely transversely striate, minutely cancellate; tubercle abruptly subulate, 2-grooved, 11–20 mm.


Phenology: Fruiting summer–fall.
Habitat: Emergent in pond, lake, and river shallows, mostly acid substrates
Elevation: 0–200 m

Distribution

V23 358-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Del., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.J., N.C., S.C., West Indies (Cuba, Jamaica).

Discussion

Rhynchospora careyana forms clones as extensive as those of R. tracyi and R. inundata and is often found over acres of pond shallows and wet savanna, often sharing the habitat with R. traceyi. A most interesting and distinctive field feature for R. careyana is the orange tint of its spikelets.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Rhynchospora careyana"
Robert Kral +
Fernald +
Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. patulus +
Ala. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, West Indies (Cuba +  and Jamaica). +
0–200 m +
Emergent in pond, lake, and river shallows, mostly acid substrates +
Fruiting summer–fall. +
Rhynchospora corniculata var. patula +
Rhynchospora careyana +
Rhynchospora +
species +