Difference between revisions of "Euclidium"

W. T. Aiton

in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 74. 1812.

Etymology: Greek eu- , well, and kleio, shut, alluding to indehiscent fruits
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 552. Mentioned on page 237, 241, 545.
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|accepted_name=Euclidium
 
|accepted_name=Euclidium
|accepted_authority=W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton
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|accepted_authority=W. T. Aiton
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
 
|title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
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|distribution=e Europe;c;w Asia;introduced also in Australia.
 
|distribution=e Europe;c;w Asia;introduced also in Australia.
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|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>Species 1.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Species 1.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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name=Euclidium
 
name=Euclidium
 
|author=Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
 
|author=Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
|authority=W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton
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|authority=W. T. Aiton
 
|rank=genus
 
|rank=genus
 
|parent rank=tribe
 
|parent rank=tribe
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|publication year=1812
 
|publication year=1812
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_885.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_885.xml
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Euclidieae
 
|genus=Euclidium
 
|genus=Euclidium

Latest revision as of 22:36, 5 November 2020

Annuals; not scapose; scabrous, trichomes stalked, 2-forked, submalpighiaceous, mixed with fewer, simple, and, rarely, 3-forked ones, usually different sizes. Stems erect or ascending, unbranched or branched. Leaves basal and cauline; petiolate, sessile, or subsessile; basal (often withered by flowering), not rosulate, petiolate, blade margins entire, dentate, or repand, rarely pinnatifid; cauline sessile or subsessile, blade similar to basal, margins entire, dentate, or repand. Racemes (corymbose), elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels erect, stout. Flowers: sepals ovate to oblong; petals white, narrowly spatulate, (slightly longer than sepals), claw slightly differentiated from blade (shorter than sepals, apex emarginate); stamens slightly tetradynamous; filaments not dilated basally; anthers ovate, (apiculate); nectar glands (4), lateral, 1 on each side of lateral stamen. Fruits silicles (nutletlike), indehiscent, sessile, ovoid, subterete to slightly 4-angled; valves not veined, (thickened, woody), scabrous; replum strongly expanded laterally; septum complete, (thickened); ovules 2 per ovary, (subapical); style (persistent), obsolete or distinct; stigma capitate, 2-lobed (lobes not decurrent). Seeds aseriate, plump, not winged, oblong; seed coat (smooth), not mucilaginous when wetted; cotyledons accumbent or obliquely so.

Distribution

Introduced; e Europe, c, w Asia, introduced also in Australia.

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa