Difference between revisions of "Descurainia californica"

(A. Gray) O. E. Schulz

in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. 86[IV,105]: 330. 1924.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Smelowskia californica A. Gray Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 520. 1865
Synonyms: Sisymbrium californicum (A. Gray) S. Watson Sophia leptostylis Rydberg
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 521. Mentioned on page 520, 523.
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|authority=(A. Gray) S. Watson
 
|authority=(A. Gray) S. Watson
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|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Descurainieae;Descurainia;Descurainia californica
 
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name=Descurainia californica
 
name=Descurainia californica
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Latest revision as of 22:36, 5 November 2020

Annuals or biennials; eglandular; usually pubescent, trichomes dendritic, sometimes glabrous distally. Stems erect, unbranched basally, branched distally, (1.3–)2–10.5(–13.5) dm. Basal leaves: petiole 0.4–4.2 cm; blade pinnate, oblanceolate to obovate in outline, 1.5–6 cm, lateral lobes [2–4 (or 5) pairs], lanceolate, (5–22 × 1–5 mm), margins usually entire or crenate to incised, rarely lobed. Cauline leaves sessile or shortly petiolate; blade smaller distally, distal lobes often narrower, surfaces sparsely pubescent. Racemes considerably elongated in fruit. Fruiting pedicels divaricate to ascending or suberect, often straight, 3–9(–11) mm. Flowers: sepals spreading, yellowish, oblong, 0.9–1.5 mm, glabrous; petals oblanceolate, 1.1–1.8 × 0.4–0.6 mm; median filaments 0.8–1.4 mm; anthers 0.3–0.4 mm. Fruits divaricate to erect, fusiform, not torulose, (2–)3–5(–6) × (0.8–)1–1.3 mm, (long-acute at both ends); valves each with obscure midvein; septum not veined; ovules 4–12 per ovary; style (0.2–)0.3–0.6(–0.8) mm, glabrous. Seeds uniseriate, light brown, ellipsoid, 1–1.4 × 0.6–0.8 mm. 2n = 14.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Disturbed areas in pinyon-juniper, dry hillsides, decomposed granite slopes, sagebrush, moist roadsides, open woods, fir-spruce or aspen communities, gravel and talus slopes
Elevation: 1700-3400 m

Distribution

V7 820-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Nev., N.Mex., Oreg., Utah, Wyo.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Descurainia californica"
Barbara E. Goodson +  and Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(A. Gray) O. E. Schulz +
Smelowskia californica +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Oreg. +, Utah +  and Wyo. +
1700-3400 m +
Disturbed areas in pinyon-juniper, dry hillsides, decomposed granite slopes, sagebrush, moist roadsides, open woods, fir-spruce or aspen communities, gravel and talus slopes +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
in H. G. A. Engler, Pflanzenr. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Sisymbrium californicum +  and Sophia leptostylis +
Descurainia californica +
Descurainia +
species +