Difference between revisions of "Draba hitchcockii"

Rollins

J. Arnold Arbor. 64: 500. 1983.

IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 311. Mentioned on page 288, 312, 314.
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|place=64: 500. 1983
 
|place=64: 500. 1983
 
|year=1983
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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|basionyms=
 
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|elevation=1800-2200 m
 
|elevation=1800-2200 m
 
|distribution=Idaho.
 
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|discussion=<p>Draba hitchcockii is known from the Lost River Range in Butte and Custer counties. Based on morphological and chromosomal evidence, M. D. Windham (2004) suggested that it may be an allopolyploid resulting from hybridization between D. oreibata and D. paysonii. Draba hitchcockii is superficially similar to D. jaegeri, a taxon known from the Charleston Mountains of Clark County, Nevada. Both are cespitose perennials with relatively large, white flowers and a chromosome number (2n = 54) otherwise unknown in Draba (Windham). Features distinguishing these two taxa are provided in the discussion of 51. D. jaegeri.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Draba hitchcockii</i> is known from the Lost River Range in Butte and Custer counties. Based on morphological and chromosomal evidence, M. D. Windham (2004) suggested that it may be an allopolyploid resulting from hybridization between <i>D. oreibata</i> and <i>D. paysonii</i>. <i>Draba hitchcockii</i> is superficially similar to <i>D. jaegeri</i>, a taxon known from the Charleston Mountains of Clark County, <i>Nevada</i>. Both are cespitose perennials with relatively large, white flowers and a chromosome number (2n = 54) otherwise unknown in <i>Draba</i> (Windham). Features distinguishing these two taxa are provided in the discussion of 51. <i>D. jaegeri</i>.</p>
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Draba hitchcockii
 
name=Draba hitchcockii
|author=
 
 
|authority=Rollins
 
|authority=Rollins
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=J. Arnold Arbor.
 
|publication title=J. Arnold Arbor.
 
|publication year=1983
 
|publication year=1983
|special status=
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_411.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_411.xml
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Arabideae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Arabideae
 
|genus=Draba
 
|genus=Draba

Latest revision as of 22:33, 5 November 2020

Perennials; (densely cespitose); caudex branched (densely covered with persistent leaves, branches sometimes terminating in sterile rosettes); scapose. Stems unbranched, (0.1–)0.3–1(–1.3) dm, hirsute throughout, trichomes simple, 0.4–1 mm, and 2–4-rayed, 0.1–0.6 mm. Basal leaves (densely imbricate); rosulate; sessile; blade narrowly oblanceolate to oblong-linear, 0.3–1.2(–1.5) cm × 1–2 mm, margins entire, (ciliate, trichomes simple, 0.3–1.2 mm), surfaces pubescent abaxially with stalked, 2–4-rayed trichomes, 0.08–0.45 mm, (midvein obscure), adaxially glabrous proximally, sparsely pubescent distally with mostly simple trichomes. Cauline leaves 0. Racemes 4–15-flowered, ebracteate, elongated in fruit; rachis not flexuous, hirsute as stem. Fruiting pedicels ascending, straight, (2–)4–13(–18) mm, hirsute as stem. Flowers: sepals oblong, 2.5–3.5 mm, hirsute, (trichomes simple and stalked, 2–4-rayed); petals white, obovate, 5–6.5 × 2–3.5 mm; anthers ovate, 0.5–0.6 mm. Fruits ovate to broadly oblong or elliptic, plane, flattened, (3–)4–7(–10) × (2.5–)3.5–5 mm; valves pubescent, trichomes simple and short-stalked, 2(–4)-rayed, 0.06–0.5 mm; ovules 8–12 per ovary; style (0.8–)1–1.7(–2) mm. Seeds oblong, 1.4–1.8 × 0.8–1 mm. 2n = 54.


Phenology: Flowering May–Jun.
Habitat: Limestone outcrops and gravelly soil
Elevation: 1800-2200 m

Discussion

Draba hitchcockii is known from the Lost River Range in Butte and Custer counties. Based on morphological and chromosomal evidence, M. D. Windham (2004) suggested that it may be an allopolyploid resulting from hybridization between D. oreibata and D. paysonii. Draba hitchcockii is superficially similar to D. jaegeri, a taxon known from the Charleston Mountains of Clark County, Nevada. Both are cespitose perennials with relatively large, white flowers and a chromosome number (2n = 54) otherwise unknown in Draba (Windham). Features distinguishing these two taxa are provided in the discussion of 51. D. jaegeri.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.