Difference between revisions of "Sidalcea asprella"
Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1: 78. 1885.
FNA>Volume Importer |
RevisionBot (talk | contribs) m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print) |
||
| (8 intermediate revisions by 3 users not shown) | |||
| Line 12: | Line 12: | ||
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
| Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
|name=Sidalcea malviflora subsp. asprella | |name=Sidalcea malviflora subsp. asprella | ||
|authority=(Greene) C. L. Hitchcock | |authority=(Greene) C. L. Hitchcock | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Sidalcea;Sidalcea asprella | |hierarchy=Malvaceae;Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae;Sidalcea;Sidalcea asprella | ||
| Line 29: | Line 30: | ||
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Calif.;Oreg. |
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>Sidalcea asprella is variable and occurs from the central Sierra Nevada to southwestern Oregon. Typical plants in the central Sierra Nevada have weak, elongated stems that are often supported by neighboring vegetation; they lack simple recurved hairs at the stem base and may have either elongated rhizomes or a caudex. It has been confused with S. celata, S. elegans, S. gigantea, and S. glaucescens; formerly it was included within S. malviflora; molecular study has shown that it is different from S. malviflora. It belongs to a group including S. celata, S. elegans, S. gigantea, and S. hirtipes (K. Andreasen and B. G. Baldwin 2003).</p> | + | --><p><i>Sidalcea asprella</i> is variable and occurs from the central Sierra <i>Nevada</i> to southwestern Oregon. Typical plants in the central Sierra <i>Nevada</i> have weak, elongated stems that are often supported by neighboring vegetation; they lack simple recurved hairs at the stem base and may have either elongated rhizomes or a caudex. It has been confused with <i>S. celata</i>, <i>S. elegans</i>, <i>S. gigantea</i>, and <i>S. glaucescens</i>; formerly it was included within <i>S. malviflora</i>; molecular study has shown that it is different from <i>S. malviflora</i>. It belongs to a group including <i>S. celata</i>, <i>S. elegans</i>, <i>S. gigantea</i>, and <i>S. hirtipes</i> (K. Andreasen and B. G. Baldwin 2003).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
| Line 54: | Line 55: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Sidalcea asprella | name=Sidalcea asprella | ||
| − | |||
|authority=Greene | |authority=Greene | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 61: | Line 61: | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Malvaceae | |family=Malvaceae | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Calif.;Oreg. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. | |publication title=Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. | ||
|publication year=1885 | |publication year=1885 | ||
| − | |special status=Endemic; | + | |special status=Endemic;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_588.xml |
|subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | |subfamily=Malvaceae subfam. Malvoideae | ||
|genus=Sidalcea | |genus=Sidalcea | ||
| Line 72: | Line 72: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Sidalcea]] | + | --> |
| + | |||
| + | [[Category:Treatment]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Sidalcea]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Revised Since Print]] | ||
Latest revision as of 17:12, 6 November 2020
Herbs, perennial, 0.1–1(–1.2) m, infrequently ± glaucous, with caudex or not, usually with freely-rooting fibrous rootstocks or rhizomes (5–)10–30 cm × 2–4 mm, matted or not. Stems usually single, erect and sometimes supported by adjacent plants (sprawling), base prostrate or decumbent-ascending to erect, often rooting, solid, not brittle, sometimes ± glaucous distally, proximally stellate-hairy, glabrate, hairs minute or larger and coarse (never simple only), usually 4-rayed, 0.5–1 mm. Leaves basal and/or cauline, similar in size and shape; stipules linear to lanceolate, 2–3 × 1.1 mm; petiole (1–)5–10(–15) cm, longest on proximal leaves, 1–4 times longer on proximal leaves to 1/2 times to as long as blade on distal leaves; blade usually shallowly to deeply palmately 3–7-lobed usually halfway to base, proximal and distal cauline blades rounded to reniform, 2–3 × 2–5 cm, usually wider than long, base cordate to truncate, margins crenate, apex blunt or rounded, lobes narrowest at base, margins usually apically coarsely toothed, rarely entire, surfaces stellate-puberulent. Inflorescences ascending or erect, often spiciform, open, calyces not overlapping in flower or fruit, unbranched or branched, 2–15(–30)-flowered, elongate in both flower and fruit, usually 1-sided, 6–11(–30) cm; bracts leaflike to linear, usually 2-fid, (2–)3–5(–15) mm. Pedicels 2–5(–10) mm; involucellar bractlets absent. Flowers bisexual or unisexual and pistillate, plants gynodioecious; calyx 5–12 mm, uniformly densely stellate-puberulent; petals pink to pale purple, pale-veined, (5–)10–28 mm, pistillate flowers darker, 5–15 mm; staminal column 4–5 mm, stellate-puberulent; anthers white; stigmas (6 or)7 or 8. Schizocarps 6–8 mm diam.; mericarps (6 or)7 or 8, 3–4 mm, usually glandular-puberulent to stellate-puberulent, sometimes glabrous, roughened, strongly reticulate-veined, sides and back pitted, mucro 0.5–1 mm. Seeds 1.5–2.8 mm.
Distribution
Calif., Oreg.
Discussion
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).
Sidalcea asprella is variable and occurs from the central Sierra Nevada to southwestern Oregon. Typical plants in the central Sierra Nevada have weak, elongated stems that are often supported by neighboring vegetation; they lack simple recurved hairs at the stem base and may have either elongated rhizomes or a caudex. It has been confused with S. celata, S. elegans, S. gigantea, and S. glaucescens; formerly it was included within S. malviflora; molecular study has shown that it is different from S. malviflora. It belongs to a group including S. celata, S. elegans, S. gigantea, and S. hirtipes (K. Andreasen and B. G. Baldwin 2003).
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1 | Plants (0.3–)0.5–1(–1.2) m, with caudex or usually compact rootstocks or rhizomes to 10(–30) cm × 4 mm; leaves mostly cauline; inflorescences 8–15 (–30)-flowered, erect; stems erect, sometimes weak and supported by other vegetation, sometimes proximally decumbent. | Sidalcea asprella subsp. asprella |
| 1 | Plants 0.1–0.3(–0.4) m, with rhizomes 5–20 cm × 2(–3) mm; leaves mostly basal; inflorescences usually 2–10(–19)-flowered, ascending; stems decumbent-ascending to erect, sometimes proximally prostrate. | Sidalcea asprella subsp. nana |