Difference between revisions of "Layia gaillardioides"

(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 7: 294. 1838.

Endemic
Basionym: Tridax gaillardioides Hooker & Arnott Bot. Beechey Voy., 148. 1833 (as galardioides)
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 268. Mentioned on page 263, 264.
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|accepted_authority=(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
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|accepted_authority=(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle
 
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|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|place=7: 294. 1838
 
|place=7: 294. 1838
 
|year=1838
 
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name=Layia gaillardioides
 
name=Layia gaillardioides
|authority=(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
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|authority=(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle
 
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|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|publication year=1838
 
|publication year=1838
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|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Madiinae

Latest revision as of 20:13, 5 November 2020

Plants 6–60 cm (self-incompatible); not glandular, often strongly scented. Stems purple-streaked. Leaf blades oblanceolate or lanceolate to linear, 5–120 mm, margins (basal leaves) toothed to pinnatifid. Involucres subglobose to ± campanulate or hemispheric, 4–9+ × 4–12+ mm. Phyllaries 6–18, apices shorter than folded bases. Paleae in 1 series between ray and disc florets. Ray florets 6–18; laminae yellow or bicolored (proximally yellow, distally whitish or pale yellow), 3.5–18 mm. Disc florets 14–100+; corollas 3–5 mm; anthers ± dark purple. Ray cypselae glabrous. Disc pappi 0 or of 15–24 white to rufous or purplish, ± equal bristles or setiform scales 1–4 mm, each proximally plumose, not adaxially woolly. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Aug.
Habitat: Open or semishady sites in woodlands, grasslands, meadows, chaparral, or forests, often on serpentine or sandy soils
Elevation: 0–1300 m

Discussion

Layia gaillardioides occurs on the North Coast and in the North Coast Ranges, San Francisco Bay area, and Inner South Coast Ranges, and in the Outer South Coast Ranges (near Cayucos). As treated here (provisionally) and previously, L. gaillardioides is not monophyletic; molecular phylogenetic data have indicated that some lineages of L. gaillardioides are more closely related to L. carnosa, L. hieracioides, and/or L. septentrionalis than to one another (B. G. Baldwin, unpubl.).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Layia gaillardioides"
Bruce G. Baldwin +, Susan J. Bainbridge +  and John L. Strother +
(Hooker & Arnott) de Candolle in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle +
Tridax gaillardioides +
0–1300 m +
Open or semishady sites in woodlands, grasslands, meadows, chaparral, or forests, often on serpentine or sandy soils +
Flowering Mar–Aug. +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. +
Compositae +
Layia gaillardioides +
species +