Difference between revisions of "Panicum capillare subsp. capillare"

Synonyms: Panicum capillare var. occidentale Panicum capillare var. brevifolium Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 457.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
 
|accepted_name=Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
|accepted_authority=unknown
+
|accepted_authority=
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. occidentale
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. occidentale
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. brevifolium
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. brevifolium
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum
 
|name=Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Paniceae;Panicum;Panicum subg. Panicum;Panicum sect. Panicum;Panicum capillare;Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
 
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae;Poaceae tribe Paniceae;Panicum;Panicum subg. Panicum;Panicum sect. Panicum;Panicum capillare;Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
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|discussion=<p>Panicum capillare subsp. capillare is the common subspecies, growing in weedy and dry habitats throughout the range of the species. Plants in the western United States and Canada have spikelets over 2.6 mm long more often than those in the east. Robust plants germinating early in the season and growing on better soils tend to spread more, and have wider, shorter blades and more exserted panicles than plants in the eastern United States and Canada growing under comparable conditions. They are sometimes included in P. capillare var. occidentale Rydb., but these traits are not well correlated, and several environmental factors apparently affect their expression. Plants in the eastern part of the range with a well-exserted main panicle at anthesis usually arise from seeds germinating relatively late in the season.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Panicum capillare </i>subsp.<i> capillare</i> is the common subspecies, growing in weedy and dry habitats throughout the range of the species. Plants in the western United States and Canada have spikelets over 2.6 mm long more often than those in the east. Robust plants germinating early in the season and growing on better soils tend to spread more, and have wider, shorter blades and more exserted panicles than plants in the eastern United States and Canada growing under comparable conditions. They are sometimes included in <i>P. capillare</i> <i></i>var.<i> occidentale</i> Rydb., but these traits are not well correlated, and several environmental factors apparently affect their expression. Plants in the eastern part of the range with a well-exserted main panicle at anthesis usually arise from seeds germinating relatively late in the season.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
 
name=Panicum capillare subsp. capillare
|author=
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|authority=
|authority=unknown
 
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik and Cindy Roché
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Cindy Roché
 +
|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
|publication title=
 
|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/314eb390f968962f596ae85f506b4b3db8683b1b/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1230.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_1230.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Panicoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Paniceae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Paniceae

Latest revision as of 17:56, 11 May 2021

Culms medium to robust, ascending to erect, rarely delicate or spreading, usually green or red-purple, rarely bluish-green, often branching at the base. Panicle branches spreading; secondary branches and pedicels strongly divergent. Spikelets 1.9-4 mm. Lower paleas absent; mature upper florets about 1/2 as wide as long, stramineous or tan, sometimes blackish, without a lunate scar at the base.

Discussion

Panicum capillare subsp. capillare is the common subspecies, growing in weedy and dry habitats throughout the range of the species. Plants in the western United States and Canada have spikelets over 2.6 mm long more often than those in the east. Robust plants germinating early in the season and growing on better soils tend to spread more, and have wider, shorter blades and more exserted panicles than plants in the eastern United States and Canada growing under comparable conditions. They are sometimes included in P. capillare var. occidentale Rydb., but these traits are not well correlated, and several environmental factors apparently affect their expression. Plants in the eastern part of the range with a well-exserted main panicle at anthesis usually arise from seeds germinating relatively late in the season.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Robert W. Freckmann +  and Michel G. Lelong +
unknown +
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Wash. +, Del. +, Wis. +, W.Va. +, D.C. +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Fla. +, Wyo. +, N.H. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, La. +, Tenn. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Pa. +, Nev. +, Mass. +, Maine +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Colo. +, Virgin Islands +, Calif. +, Ala. +, Kans. +, N.Dak. +, Nebr. +, Okla. +, S.Dak. +, Ark. +, Ill. +, Ga. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ariz. +, Idaho +, Md. +, Ohio +, Utah +, Mo. +, Minn. +, Mich. +, Mont. +, Miss. +, Ky. +  and Oreg. +
Panicum capillare var. occidentale +, Panicum capillare var. brevifolium +  and Panicum capillare var. barbipulvinatum +
Panicum capillare subsp. capillare +
Panicum capillare +
subspecies +