Difference between revisions of "Prunus serotina var. serotina"

Synonyms: Prunus serotina subsp. eximia (Small) McVaugh P. serotina var. eximia
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 364. Mentioned on page 363.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Prunus serotina var. serotina
 
|accepted_name=Prunus serotina var. serotina
|accepted_authority=unknown
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|accepted_authority=
 
|publications=
 
|publications=
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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|name=Prunus serotina subsp. eximia
 
|name=Prunus serotina subsp. eximia
 
|authority=(Small) McVaugh
 
|authority=(Small) McVaugh
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. serotina var. eximia
 
|name=P. serotina var. eximia
|authority=unknown
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|authority=
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae;Prunus;Prunus serotina;Prunus serotina var. serotina
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae;Prunus;Prunus serotina;Prunus serotina var. serotina
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|elevation=0–1800 m
 
|elevation=0–1800 m
 
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico (Chiapas;Chihuahua;Coahuila;Colima [Socorro Island];Durango;Hidalgo;Jalisco;Michoacán;Nayarit;Nuevo León;Oaxaca;Puebla;San Luis Potosí;Tamaulipas;Veracruz);Central America (Guatemala).
 
|distribution=B.C.;N.B.;N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Nebr.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Mexico (Chiapas;Chihuahua;Coahuila;Colima [Socorro Island];Durango;Hidalgo;Jalisco;Michoacán;Nayarit;Nuevo León;Oaxaca;Puebla;San Luis Potosí;Tamaulipas;Veracruz);Central America (Guatemala).
|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Prunus serotina</i> from the Edwards Plateau in central Texas have often been recognized as subsp. or var. eximia. If it were not for their geographic isolation from the rest of <i></i></i>var.<i><i> serotina</i> by 200 km, it is doubtful that taxonomists would even think about segregating these outliers from the plants of eastern North America. All of the suggested distinctive characteristics of var. eximia (glabrous leaves, branchlets, and inflorescences; coarsely toothed leaf margins; long petioles) can be found both separately and combined in specimens from other areas within the main range of <i></i></i>var.<i><i> serotina</i>. The trees of the Edwards Plateau seem to be merely a homogeneous subset of the wide-ranging, heterogeneous <i></i></i>var.<i><i> serotina</i>.</p>
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|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Prunus serotina</i> from the Edwards Plateau in central Texas have often been recognized as subsp. or var. eximia. If it were not for their geographic isolation from the rest of <i></i>var.<i> serotina</i> by 200 km, it is doubtful that taxonomists would even think about segregating these outliers from the plants of eastern North America. All of the suggested distinctive characteristics of var. eximia (glabrous leaves, branchlets, and inflorescences; coarsely toothed leaf margins; long petioles) can be found both separately and combined in specimens from other areas within the main range of <i></i>var.<i> serotina</i>. The trees of the Edwards Plateau seem to be merely a homogeneous subset of the wide-ranging, heterogeneous <i></i>var.<i> serotina</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Prunus serotina var. serotina
 
name=Prunus serotina var. serotina
|author=
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|authority=
|authority=unknown
 
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
 
|parent rank=species
 
|parent rank=species
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_590.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_590.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Amygdaleae

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Twigs usually glabrous, sometimes hairy, hairs rusty brown. Leaves: petiole (7–)10–23(–30) mm, glabrous, glandular distally, glands 1–6; blade usually narrowly elliptic to elliptic or lanceolate, rarely obovate, 4–13.5 × 1.7–5.8 cm, membranous or slightly leathery, apex acute to acuminate, sometimes abruptly so, abaxial surface glabrous or midribs sparsely to densely hairy proximally. Inflorescences: rachises 35–140 mm. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun; fruiting Jun–Sep.
Habitat: Roadsides, edges of fields, secondary forests, open woodlands, ravines, along streams
Elevation: 0–1800 m

Distribution

V9 590-distribution-map.jpg

B.C., N.B., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima [Socorro Island], Durango, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, Nayarit, Nuevo León, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Veracruz), Central America (Guatemala).

Discussion

Plants of Prunus serotina from the Edwards Plateau in central Texas have often been recognized as subsp. or var. eximia. If it were not for their geographic isolation from the rest of var. serotina by 200 km, it is doubtful that taxonomists would even think about segregating these outliers from the plants of eastern North America. All of the suggested distinctive characteristics of var. eximia (glabrous leaves, branchlets, and inflorescences; coarsely toothed leaf margins; long petioles) can be found both separately and combined in specimens from other areas within the main range of var. serotina. The trees of the Edwards Plateau seem to be merely a homogeneous subset of the wide-ranging, heterogeneous var. serotina.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Joseph R. Rohrer +
unknown +
B.C. +, N.B. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Nebr. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Mexico (Chiapas +, Chihuahua +, Coahuila +, Colima [Socorro Island] +, Durango +, Hidalgo +, Jalisco +, Michoacán +, Nayarit +, Nuevo León +, Oaxaca +, Puebla +, San Luis Potosí +, Tamaulipas +, Veracruz) +  and Central America (Guatemala). +
0–1800 m +
Roadsides, edges of fields, secondary forests, open woodlands, ravines, along streams +
Flowering Mar–Jun +  and fruiting Jun–Sep. +
Gartenkalender +
Prunus serotina subsp. eximia +  and P. serotina var. eximia +
Prunus serotina var. serotina +
Prunus serotina +
variety +