Difference between revisions of "Potentilla sect. Brevifoliae"

(Rydberg) O. Stevens

in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22(7): 11. 1959.

Basionym: Brevifoliae Rydberg Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae, 30. 1898
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 187. Mentioned on page 126.
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|accepted_name=Potentilla sect. Brevifoliae
 
|accepted_name=Potentilla sect. Brevifoliae
|accepted_authority=(Rydberg) O. Stevens in N. L. Britton et al.
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|accepted_authority=(Rydberg) O. Stevens
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
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|title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl.
 
|title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl.
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|name=Brevifoliae
 
|name=Brevifoliae
 
|authority=Rydberg
 
|authority=Rydberg
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|rank=unranked
 
|publication_title=Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae,
 
|publication_title=Monogr. N. Amer. Potentilleae,
 
|publication_place=30. 1898
 
|publication_place=30. 1898
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name=Potentilla sect. Brevifoliae
 
name=Potentilla sect. Brevifoliae
 
|author=Barbara Ertter;James L. Reveal
 
|author=Barbara Ertter;James L. Reveal
|authority=(Rydberg) O. Stevens in N. L. Britton et al.
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|authority=(Rydberg) O. Stevens
 
|rank=section
 
|rank=section
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication year=1959
 
|publication year=1959
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
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|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae

Latest revision as of 22:55, 5 November 2020

Perennials, tufted to openly matted, not stoloniferous; taproots not fleshy-thickened; vestiture of sparse long hairs, or eglandular hairs absent, glands common to abundant, red. Stems ± erect, not flagelliform, not rooting at nodes, arising laterally to persistent basal rosettes, (0.2–)0.5–1.5(–2.5) dm, lengths 1.5–3(–4) times basal leaves. Leaves: basal not in ranks; cauline 0–2; primary leaves ± pinnate to subpinnate (distal leaflets ± distinct), rarely ternate, 2–7 cm; petiole: long hairs absent or spreading, weak, glands common to abundant; leaflets (3–)5–7, on distal 1/4 or less of leaf axis, usually overlapping, ± flabellate, margins flat, ± whole length unevenly incised 1/2 to nearly to midvein into 3+ lobes these in turn incised 1/4–1/2 to midvein, primary teeth of each lobe usually 2–3, often secondarily toothed, surfaces similar, green, not glaucous, long hairs (if present) weak, cottony hairs absent. Inflorescences (1–)3–10-flowered, ± cymose, open, or solitary flowers. Pedicels straight in fruit, 0.1–1 cm, proximal not much longer than distal. Flowers 5-merous; hypanthium 2.5–4.5 mm diam.; petals yellow, ± obcordate, 3.5–6.5 mm, longer than sepals, apex retuse; stamens ca. 20; styles subapical, filiform, ± papillate-swollen at very base, if at all, 1.4–2 mm. Achenes smooth.

Distribution

nw United States, n Mexico.

Discussion

Species 3 (1 in the flora).

Section Brevifoliae is primarily based on Potentilla brevifolia, distinctive in its abundant short-septate glands and the three to seven overlapping, more or less flabellate leaflets, most often in a subpinnate arrangement. Two Mexican species, P. macdonaldii B. L. Turner and P. richardii Lehmann, are included provisionally in the section. The rounded membranous stipules suggest a close relationship with sect. Aureae, especially P. cristae, which is also abundantly glandular.

Selected References

None.