Difference between revisions of "Nasturtium officinale"

W. T. Aiton

in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. 4: 110. 1812.

WeedyIntroduced
Basionym: Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 657. 1753
Synonyms: Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (Linnaeus) Hayek
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 490. Mentioned on page 492.
FNA>Volume Importer
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{{Treatment/ID
 
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|accepted_name=Nasturtium officinale
 
|accepted_name=Nasturtium officinale
|accepted_authority=W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton
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|accepted_authority=W. T. Aiton
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
 
|title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
 
|place=4: 110. 1812
 
|place=4: 110. 1812
 
|year=1812
 
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
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|name=Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum
 
|name=Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
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|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication_place=2: 657. 1753
 
|publication_place=2: 657. 1753
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|name=Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
 
|name=Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Hayek
 
|authority=(Linnaeus) Hayek
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Cardamineae;Nasturtium;Nasturtium officinale
 
|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Cardamineae;Nasturtium;Nasturtium officinale
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|elevation=0-3000 m
 
|elevation=0-3000 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;Asia;n Africa;introduced also elsewhere in the New World;tropical and s Africa;Australia.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Ala.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;Asia;n Africa;introduced also elsewhere in the New World;tropical and s Africa;Australia.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Nasturtium officinale
 
name=Nasturtium officinale
|author=
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|authority=W. T. Aiton
|authority=W. T. Aiton in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
 
|publication title=in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew.
 
|publication year=1812
 
|publication year=1812
|special status=
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|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V7/V7_761.xml
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|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Cardamineae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Cardamineae
 
|genus=Nasturtium
 
|genus=Nasturtium

Latest revision as of 22:36, 5 November 2020

Plants glabrous throughout or sparsely pubescent. Stems 1–11(–20) dm. Cauline leaves: petiole not winged, base auriculate; blade 3–9(–13)-foliolate, (1–)2–15(–22) cm; lateral leaflets sessile or petiolulate, rachis not winged, blade smaller than terminal; terminal leaflet (or simple blade) suborbicular to ovate, or oblong to lanceolate, (0.4–)1–4(–5) cm × (3–)7–25(–40) mm, base obtuse, cuneate, or subcordate, margins entire or repand, apex obtuse. Fruiting pedicels divaricate or descending, straight or recurved, 5–17(–24) mm. Flowers: sepals 2–3.5 × 0.9–1.6 mm; petals white or pink, spatulate or obovate, 2.8–4.5(–6) × 1.5–2.5 mm, (base to 1 mm), apex rounded; filaments 2–3.5 mm; anthers 0.6–1 mm. Fruits (0.6–)1–1.8(–2.5) cm × (1.8–)2–2.5(–3) mm; ovules (28–)36–60 per ovary; style 0.5–1(–1.5) mm. Seeds biseriate, reddish brown, ovoid, (0.8–)0.9–1.1(–1.3) × (0.6–)0.7–0.9(–1) mm, coarsely reticulate with 25–50(–60) areolae on each side. 2n = 32.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Sep.
Habitat: Flowing streams, ditches, lake margins, swamps, marshes, seeps
Elevation: 0-3000 m

Distribution

V7 761-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Europe, Asia, n Africa, introduced also elsewhere in the New World, tropical and s Africa, Australia.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Nasturtium officinale"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
W. T. Aiton +
Sisymbrium nasturtium-aquaticum +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Europe +, Asia +, n Africa +, introduced also elsewhere in the New World +, tropical and s Africa +  and Australia. +
0-3000 m +
Flowing streams, ditches, lake margins, swamps, marshes, seeps +
Flowering Feb–Sep. +
in W. Aiton and W. T. Aiton, Hortus Kew. +
Weedy +  and Introduced +
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum +
Nasturtium officinale +
Nasturtium +
species +