Difference between revisions of "Chlorocrambe hastata"

(S. Watson) Rydberg

Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 34: 436. 1907.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Caulanthus hastatus S. Watson Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 28, plate 3. 1871
Synonyms: Streptanthus hastatus (S. Watson) M. Peck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 7. Treatment on page 686.
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|name=Caulanthus hastatus
 
|name=Caulanthus hastatus
 
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|publication_title=Botany (Fortieth Parallel),
 
|publication_title=Botany (Fortieth Parallel),
 
|publication_place=28, plate 3. 1871
 
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|name=Streptanthus hastatus
 
|name=Streptanthus hastatus
 
|authority=(S. Watson) M. Peck
 
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|hierarchy=Brassicaceae;Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae;Chlorocrambe;Chlorocrambe hastata
 
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name=Chlorocrambe hastata
 
name=Chlorocrambe hastata
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|authority=(S. Watson) Rydberg
 
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|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club
 
|publication year=1907
 
|publication year=1907
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|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae
 
|tribe=Brassicaceae tribe Thelypodieae
 
|genus=Chlorocrambe
 
|genus=Chlorocrambe

Latest revision as of 22:30, 5 November 2020

Stems 5–15 dm, (stout). Cauline leaves: petiole 6–15 cm (shorter distally); blade deltate to lanceolate, lyrate, or sinuately lobed, or (distally) narrowly lanceolate, 5–20 cm × 30–70 mm (smaller distally), margins entire or subapically denticulate, apex acute. Fruiting pedicels 5–12 mm, (thicker than gynophore). Flowers: sepals yellowish green, 4–6 × 1–1.5 mm; petals white, 5–7 mm, blade 2.5–4 × 0.5–1 mm, claw 2–3.5 × 1–1.7 mm, margins dentate or incised (sublaciniate); filaments 5–9 mm; anthers 2.5–3.5 mm; gynophore (1–)2–8(–10) mm. Fruits divaricate, 4–13 cm × 1.5–2.5 mm; style obsolete or, rarely, to 0.5 mm. Seeds brown, 3–5 × 1.7–2.2 mm; wing to 0.7 mm wide.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Mountain slopes, canyons, alder thickets, shady damp areas, stony and brushy hillsides
Elevation: 1500-2800 m

Discussion

Chlorocrambe hastata is rare and known from only a few counties in Idaho (Washington County), Oregon (Baker and Wallowa counties), and Utah (Cache, Salt Lake, Utah, and Wasatch counties). It is easily distinguished from the other North American species of Brassicaceae by having yellowish green, reflexed flowers in lax racemes, hastate and petiolate cauline leaves, and fruits borne on distinct gynophores.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Chlorocrambe hastata"
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz +
(S. Watson) Rydberg +
Caulanthus hastatus +
Idaho +, Oreg. +  and Utah. +
1500-2800 m +
Mountain slopes, canyons, alder thickets, shady damp areas, stony and brushy hillsides +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Streptanthus hastatus +
Chlorocrambe hastata +
Chlorocrambe +
species +