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Difference between revisions of "Silene greenei"
Fl. N.W. Amer. 1: 76. 1897.
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Silene campanulata S. Watson var. greenei S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 28:137. 1893
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GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Added discussion sentence about illegitimate name Silene campanulata S. Watson) |
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
| − | |accepted_name=Silene | + | |accepted_name=Silene greenei |
| − | |accepted_authority=S. Watson | + | |accepted_authority=(S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson) Howell |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
| − | |title= | + | |title=Fl. N.W. Amer. |
| − | |place= | + | |place=1: 76. 1897 |
| − | |year= | + | |year=1897 |
| + | }} | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
| + | |name=Silene campanulata S. Watson var. greenei | ||
| + | |authority=S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
| + | |publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | ||
| + | |publication_place=28:137. 1893 | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |||
|synonyms= | |synonyms= | ||
| − | |hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae;Silene;Silene | + | |hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae;Silene;Silene greenei |
| − | |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Caryophyllaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Silene]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Silene | + | |hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Caryophyllaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Silene]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Silene greenei]]</div></div> |
|volume=Volume 5 | |volume=Volume 5 | ||
|mention_page=page 169, 186 | |mention_page=page 169, 186 | ||
| Line 16: | Line 29: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial; taproot stout; caudex much-branched, woody, producing many erect-to-straggling, little-branched flowering shoots. <b>Stems</b> erect, 5–40 cm, softly pubescent to scabrous, eglandular or viscid-glandular, especially distally, very rarely glabrous, with several pairs of leaves equaling or shorter than internodes. <b>Leaves</b> sessile, or basal with short pseudopetiole; blade linear to lanceolate or broadly ovate, base round to cuneate, apex acute to shortly acuminate, puberulent on both surfaces, sometimes glandular. <b>Inflorescences</b> usually with single dichotomy, rarely double, open, bracteate, branches often elongate, flowers 1 per node; bracts foliaceous. <b>Pedicels</b> sharply reflexed at base, especially after anthesis, equaling calyx. <b>Flowers</b> nodding; calyx obscurely 10-veined, broadly campanulate, lobed, 6–8 mm, enlarging to 13–16 mm in fruit, herbaceous, usually with short, dense pubescence throughout, often glandular-viscid, veins green, rarely purplish tinged, conspicuous pale commissures absent; lobes ovate-triangular, 1/2 to equaling tube, herbaceous; petals creamy white, often greenish abaxially, rarely pink tinged to dusky pink (< | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial; taproot stout; caudex much-branched, woody, producing many erect-to-straggling, little-branched flowering shoots. <b>Stems</b> erect, 5–40 cm, softly pubescent to scabrous, eglandular or viscid-glandular, especially distally, very rarely glabrous, with several pairs of leaves equaling or shorter than internodes. <b>Leaves</b> sessile, or basal with short pseudopetiole; blade linear to lanceolate or broadly ovate, base round to cuneate, apex acute to shortly acuminate, puberulent on both surfaces, sometimes glandular. <b>Inflorescences</b> usually with single dichotomy, rarely double, open, bracteate, branches often elongate, flowers 1 per node; bracts foliaceous. <b>Pedicels</b> sharply reflexed at base, especially after anthesis, equaling calyx. <b>Flowers</b> nodding; calyx obscurely 10-veined, broadly campanulate, lobed, 6–8 mm, enlarging to 13–16 mm in fruit, herbaceous, usually with short, dense pubescence throughout, often glandular-viscid, veins green, rarely purplish tinged, conspicuous pale commissures absent; lobes ovate-triangular, 1/2 to equaling tube, herbaceous; petals creamy white, often greenish abaxially, rarely pink tinged to dusky pink (<i></i>subsp.<i> campanulata</i>), clawed, to 2 times calyx, claw villose, limb deeply divided and fan-shaped with many narrow, linear lobes, lobes rapidly curling, margins deeply divided or erose, appendages 2–4, to 2 mm; stamens exserted; filaments hairy at base; styles 3, to 2 times calyx. <b>Capsules</b> ovoid, ca. equaling calyx and often splitting it, opening by 6 broadly triangular teeth; carpophore 1–2.5 mm. <b>Seeds</b> brown, reniform, 2–2.5 mm broad, coarsely and ± evenly papillate; papillae ca. as long as broad.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg. | |distribution=Calif.;Oreg. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p> | + | |discussion=<p>Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).</p> <p><i>Silene campanulata </i> S.Watson (1875), not Sauter (1830), is an illegitimate name that pertains here.<p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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|1 | |1 | ||
|Petals dusky pink; leaf blades linear to lanceolate, usually less than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence scabrid, hairs 2 or 4 times as long as broad | |Petals dusky pink; leaf blades linear to lanceolate, usually less than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence scabrid, hairs 2 or 4 times as long as broad | ||
| − | |[[Silene | + | |[[Silene greenei subsp. angustifolia|Silene greenei subsp. angustifolia]] |
|-id=key-0-1 | |-id=key-0-1 | ||
|1 | |1 | ||
|Petals creamy white; leaf blades lanceolate to ovate, usually more than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence not scabrid, hairs at least 5 times as long as broad | |Petals creamy white; leaf blades lanceolate to ovate, usually more than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence not scabrid, hairs at least 5 times as long as broad | ||
| − | |[[Silene | + | |[[Silene greenei subsp. greenei|Silene greenei subsp. greenei]] |
|} | |} | ||
</div></div><!-- | </div></div><!-- | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
| − | name=Silene | + | name=Silene greenei |
| − | + | |authority=(S. Watson ex B. L. Robinson) Howell | |
| − | |authority=S. Watson | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
|synonyms= | |synonyms= | ||
| − | |basionyms= | + | |basionyms=Silene campanulata var. greenei |
|family=Caryophyllaceae | |family=Caryophyllaceae | ||
|distribution=Calif.;Oreg. | |distribution=Calif.;Oreg. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
| − | |publication title= | + | |publication title=Fl. N.W. Amer. |
| − | |publication year= | + | |publication year=1897 |
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_348.xml |
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae | |subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae | ||
|genus=Silene | |genus=Silene | ||
| − | |species=Silene | + | |species=Silene greenei |
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Silene]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Silene]] | ||
Latest revision as of 01:44, 15 November 2022
Plants perennial; taproot stout; caudex much-branched, woody, producing many erect-to-straggling, little-branched flowering shoots. Stems erect, 5–40 cm, softly pubescent to scabrous, eglandular or viscid-glandular, especially distally, very rarely glabrous, with several pairs of leaves equaling or shorter than internodes. Leaves sessile, or basal with short pseudopetiole; blade linear to lanceolate or broadly ovate, base round to cuneate, apex acute to shortly acuminate, puberulent on both surfaces, sometimes glandular. Inflorescences usually with single dichotomy, rarely double, open, bracteate, branches often elongate, flowers 1 per node; bracts foliaceous. Pedicels sharply reflexed at base, especially after anthesis, equaling calyx. Flowers nodding; calyx obscurely 10-veined, broadly campanulate, lobed, 6–8 mm, enlarging to 13–16 mm in fruit, herbaceous, usually with short, dense pubescence throughout, often glandular-viscid, veins green, rarely purplish tinged, conspicuous pale commissures absent; lobes ovate-triangular, 1/2 to equaling tube, herbaceous; petals creamy white, often greenish abaxially, rarely pink tinged to dusky pink (subsp. campanulata), clawed, to 2 times calyx, claw villose, limb deeply divided and fan-shaped with many narrow, linear lobes, lobes rapidly curling, margins deeply divided or erose, appendages 2–4, to 2 mm; stamens exserted; filaments hairy at base; styles 3, to 2 times calyx. Capsules ovoid, ca. equaling calyx and often splitting it, opening by 6 broadly triangular teeth; carpophore 1–2.5 mm. Seeds brown, reniform, 2–2.5 mm broad, coarsely and ± evenly papillate; papillae ca. as long as broad.
Distribution
Calif., Oreg.
Discussion
Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).
Silene campanulata S.Watson (1875), not Sauter (1830), is an illegitimate name that pertains here.
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1 | Petals dusky pink; leaf blades linear to lanceolate, usually less than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence scabrid, hairs 2 or 4 times as long as broad | Silene greenei subsp. angustifolia |
| 1 | Petals creamy white; leaf blades lanceolate to ovate, usually more than 10 mm broad; stem pubescence not scabrid, hairs at least 5 times as long as broad | Silene greenei subsp. greenei |