familyCactaceae
subfamilyCactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
genusGlandulicactus
speciesGlandulicactus uncinatus
Difference between revisions of "Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii"
Cactaceae 5: 2925. 1961.
Illustrated
Basionym: Echinocactus uncinatus var. wrightii Engelmann Proc. Amer. A cad. Arts 3: 272. 1856
Synonyms: Ancistrocactus uncinatus var. wrightii (Engelmann) L. D. Benson Echinomastus unicinatus var. wrightii (Engelmann) F. M. Knuth Glandulicactus wrightii (Engelmann) D. Ferguson Sclerocactus uncinatus subsp. wrightii (Engelmann) N. P. Taylor
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 208.
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|year=1961 | |year=1961 | ||
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| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Echinocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | |name=Echinocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
|authority=Engelmann | |authority=Engelmann | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
| + | |publication_title=Proc. Amer. A cad. Arts | ||
| + | |publication_place=3: 272. 1856 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Ancistrocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | |name=Ancistrocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
|authority=(Engelmann) L. D. Benson | |authority=(Engelmann) L. D. Benson | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Echinomastus unicinatus var. wrightii | |name=Echinomastus unicinatus var. wrightii | ||
|authority=(Engelmann) F. M. Knuth | |authority=(Engelmann) F. M. Knuth | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Glandulicactus wrightii | |name=Glandulicactus wrightii | ||
|authority=(Engelmann) D. Ferguson | |authority=(Engelmann) D. Ferguson | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=species |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Sclerocactus uncinatus subsp. wrightii | |name=Sclerocactus uncinatus subsp. wrightii | ||
|authority=(Engelmann) N. P. Taylor | |authority=(Engelmann) N. P. Taylor | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Glandulicactus;Glandulicactus uncinatus;Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae;Glandulicactus;Glandulicactus uncinatus;Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems:</b> ribs protruding 9–15 mm, 6–10 mm wide. <b>Spines</b> straw colored to pale gray or some (especially proximalmost few of areoles) pink to reddish (rarely all reddish); radial spines (5–)8–10 per areole, abaxial 3 hooked, (11–)20–35(–47) mm, nearly as thick as central spines; central hooked spine 50–90(–130) × 0.5–1(–1.7) mm; others, if present, straight and poorly differentiated from adaxial radial spines. <b>Flowers</b> orange-red or reddish to purplish or brownish purple, usually dark or dull. <b>Fruits</b>: pulp mealy (funicular cells remaining intact, giving the fresh funicular surface a beaded appearance). <b>Seeds</b>: testa cells weakly to strongly convex. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting May–Jun. | ||
|habitat=Chihuahuan desert scrub, semidesert grasslands, limestone outcrops, sometimes igneous substrates or alluvium | |habitat=Chihuahuan desert scrub, semidesert grasslands, limestone outcrops, sometimes igneous substrates or alluvium | ||
|elevation=(100-)500-2000 m | |elevation=(100-)500-2000 m | ||
|distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;Sonora;Zacatecas). | |distribution=N.Mex.;Tex.;Mexico (Chihuahua;Coahuila;Durango;Nuevo León;Sonora;Zacatecas). | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>The distinctiveness of Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii was long obscured by misidentifications based on questionable differences in tepal shape. Glandulicactus uncinatus var. uncinatus has green fruits and is endemic in and around San Luis Potosí, Mexico south of var. wrightii; perhaps it is more similar to G. mathssonii (Berge ex K. Schumann) D. Ferguson from even farther south (Guanajuato).</p> | + | |discussion=<p>The distinctiveness of <i>Glandulicactus uncinatus </i>var.<i> wrightii</i> was long obscured by misidentifications based on questionable differences in tepal shape. <i>Glandulicactus uncinatus</i> var. uncinatus has green fruits and is endemic in and around San Luis Potosí, Mexico south of <i></i>var.<i> wrightii</i>; perhaps it is more similar to G. mathssonii (Berge ex K. Schumann) D. Ferguson from even farther south (Guanajuato).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | name=Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Engelmann) Backeberg | |authority=(Engelmann) Backeberg | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
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|basionyms=Echinocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | |basionyms=Echinocactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
|family=Cactaceae | |family=Cactaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Flowering Mar–May; fruiting May–Jun. | ||
|habitat=Chihuahuan desert scrub, semidesert grasslands, limestone outcrops, sometimes igneous substrates or alluvium | |habitat=Chihuahuan desert scrub, semidesert grasslands, limestone outcrops, sometimes igneous substrates or alluvium | ||
|elevation=(100-)500-2000 m | |elevation=(100-)500-2000 m | ||
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|publication title=Cactaceae | |publication title=Cactaceae | ||
|publication year=1961 | |publication year=1961 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_389.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae | ||
|genus=Glandulicactus | |genus=Glandulicactus | ||
|species=Glandulicactus uncinatus | |species=Glandulicactus uncinatus | ||
|variety=Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | |variety=Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Glandulicactus uncinatus]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Glandulicactus uncinatus]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:58, 5 November 2020
Stems: ribs protruding 9–15 mm, 6–10 mm wide. Spines straw colored to pale gray or some (especially proximalmost few of areoles) pink to reddish (rarely all reddish); radial spines (5–)8–10 per areole, abaxial 3 hooked, (11–)20–35(–47) mm, nearly as thick as central spines; central hooked spine 50–90(–130) × 0.5–1(–1.7) mm; others, if present, straight and poorly differentiated from adaxial radial spines. Flowers orange-red or reddish to purplish or brownish purple, usually dark or dull. Fruits: pulp mealy (funicular cells remaining intact, giving the fresh funicular surface a beaded appearance). Seeds: testa cells weakly to strongly convex. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–May; fruiting May–Jun.
Habitat: Chihuahuan desert scrub, semidesert grasslands, limestone outcrops, sometimes igneous substrates or alluvium
Elevation: (100-)500-2000 m
Distribution
N.Mex., Tex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo León, Sonora, Zacatecas).
Discussion
The distinctiveness of Glandulicactus uncinatus var. wrightii was long obscured by misidentifications based on questionable differences in tepal shape. Glandulicactus uncinatus var. uncinatus has green fruits and is endemic in and around San Luis Potosí, Mexico south of var. wrightii; perhaps it is more similar to G. mathssonii (Berge ex K. Schumann) D. Ferguson from even farther south (Guanajuato).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.