Difference between revisions of "Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare"

(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet

Willdenowia 12: 37. 1982.

WeedyIntroduced
Basionym: Cerastium vulgare Hartman Handb. Skand. Fl., 182. 1820
Synonyms: Cerastium caespitosum Gilibert Cerastium fontanum subsp. triviale (Link) Jalas Cerastium triviale Linnaeus Cerastium vulgatum var. hirsutum Fries
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 86. Mentioned on page 83, 87.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|place=12: 37. 1982
 
|place=12: 37. 1982
 
|year=1982
 
|year=1982
 +
}}
 +
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=W
 +
|label=Weedy
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=I
 +
|label=Introduced
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Cerastium vulgare
 
|name=Cerastium vulgare
 
|authority=Hartman
 
|authority=Hartman
 +
|rank=species
 
|publication_title=Handb. Skand. Fl.,
 
|publication_title=Handb. Skand. Fl.,
 
|publication_place=182. 1820
 
|publication_place=182. 1820
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|name=Cerastium caespitosum
 
|name=Cerastium caespitosum
 
|authority=Gilibert
 
|authority=Gilibert
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Cerastium fontanum subsp. triviale
 
|name=Cerastium fontanum subsp. triviale
 
|authority=(Link) Jalas
 
|authority=(Link) Jalas
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Cerastium triviale
 
|name=Cerastium triviale
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Cerastium vulgatum var. hirsutum
 
|name=Cerastium vulgatum var. hirsutum
 
|authority=Fries
 
|authority=Fries
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae;Cerastium;Cerastium fontanum;Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare
 
|hierarchy=Caryophyllaceae;Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae;Cerastium;Cerastium fontanum;Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare
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|elevation=0-3000 m
 
|elevation=0-3000 m
 
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;introduced worldwide.
 
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Ala.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;Nev.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.C.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Vt.;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;introduced worldwide.
|discussion=<p>Small annual forms of <i></i></i>subsp.<i><i> vulgare</i> can be difficult to separate from <i>Cerastium pumilum</i>. The latter has smaller capsules, narrower and sharply acute sepals, and short, glandular hairs on the sepals, bracts, and inflorescence.</p>
+
|introduced=true
 +
|discussion=<p>Small annual forms of <i></i>subsp.<i> vulgare</i> can be difficult to separate from <i>Cerastium pumilum</i>. The latter has smaller capsules, narrower and sharply acute sepals, and short, glandular hairs on the sepals, bracts, and inflorescence.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare
 
name=Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet
 
|authority=(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
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|publication title=Willdenowia
 
|publication title=Willdenowia
 
|publication year=1982
 
|publication year=1982
|special status=
+
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_178.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_178.xml
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Alsinoideae
 
|genus=Cerastium
 
|genus=Cerastium

Latest revision as of 22:09, 5 November 2020

Plants perennial (very rarely annual). Inflorescences usually eglandular, occasionally viscid and glandular. Petals equaling sepals. Capsules 9–13 mm. Seeds 0.4–0.9 mm; tubercles small. 2n = ca. 122–152, usually 144.


Phenology: Flowering throughout growing season.
Habitat: A common weed in grassy places: lawns, roadsides, pastures, open woodlands, wastelands
Elevation: 0-3000 m

Distribution

V5 178-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Europe, introduced worldwide.

Discussion

Small annual forms of subsp. vulgare can be difficult to separate from Cerastium pumilum. The latter has smaller capsules, narrower and sharply acute sepals, and short, glandular hairs on the sepals, bracts, and inflorescence.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
John K. Morton +
(Hartman) Greuter & Burdet +
Cerastium vulgare +
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Yukon +, Ala. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Europe +  and introduced worldwide. +
0-3000 m +
A common weed in grassy places: lawns, roadsides, pastures, open woodlands, wastelands +
Flowering throughout growing season. +
Willdenowia +
Cerastium caespitosum +, Cerastium fontanum subsp. triviale +, Cerastium triviale +  and Cerastium vulgatum var. hirsutum +
Cerastium fontanum subsp. vulgare +
Cerastium fontanum +
subspecies +