Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major"

(Engelmann) Pinkava

J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. 32: 42. 1999.

Illustrated
Basionym: Opuntia echinocarpa var. major Engelmann Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 3: 305. 1856
Synonyms: Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa (Peebles) Backeberg Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major (Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa Peebles Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior J. M. Coulter
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 106, 109, 112, 114.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
 
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|place=32: 42. 1999
 
|place=32: 42. 1999
 
|year=1999
 
|year=1999
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. major
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. major
 
|authority=Engelmann
 
|authority=Engelmann
 +
|rank=variety
 
|publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts
 
|publication_place=3: 305. 1856
 
|publication_place=3: 305. 1856
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|name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa
 
|name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa
 
|authority=(Peebles) Backeberg
 
|authority=(Peebles) Backeberg
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major
 
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major
 
|authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson
 
|authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa
 
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa
 
|authority=Peebles
 
|authority=Peebles
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior
 
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior
 
|authority=J. M. Coulter
 
|authority=J. M. Coulter
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|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major
 
name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Engelmann) Pinkava
 
|authority=(Engelmann) Pinkava
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|publication title=J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci.
 
|publication title=J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci.
 
|publication year=1999
 
|publication year=1999
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_226.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_226.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia

Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, sprawling, with numerous branches, usually at obtuse angles. Stem segments green to dark green, 8–20(–31) cm; tubercles salient, moderately broad, 1.5–2.5 cm. Spines 14–18(–23) per areole, yellow to deep red-brown, aging gray, not baggy sheathed; major abaxial spines usually deflexed, spreading. Flowers: inner tepals yellow, bronze, or brick red. Fruits spiny; areoles 14–22(–26). 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–Jun).
Habitat: Sonoran Desert, sandy flats, washes, rocky slopes
Elevation: 300-900 m

Discussion

Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major hybridizes with C. bigelovii (= C. campii M. A. Baker & Pinkava).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Donald J. Pinkava +
(Engelmann) Pinkava +
Opuntia echinocarpa var. major +
Ariz. +  and Mexico (Sonora). +
300-900 m +
Sonoran Desert, sandy flats, washes, rocky slopes +
Flowering spring (Mar–Jun). +
J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. +
Illustrated +
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa +, Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major +, Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa +  and Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior +
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major +
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa +
variety +