Difference between revisions of "Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria"

(Rydberg) N. I. Malyutin

Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 72: 687. 1987.

Basionym: Delphinium sect. Bicoloria Rydberg Fl. Rocky Mts., 309. 1917
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|name=Delphinium sect. Bicoloria
 
|name=Delphinium sect. Bicoloria
 
|authority=Rydberg
 
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|rank=section
 
|publication_title=Fl. Rocky Mts.,
 
|publication_title=Fl. Rocky Mts.,
 
|publication_place=309. 1917
 
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name=Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria
 
name=Delphinium subsect. Bicoloria
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|authority=(Rydberg) N. I. Malyutin
 
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|publication year=1987
 
|publication year=1987
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_975.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_975.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala

Latest revision as of 21:52, 5 November 2020

Roots 2-9-branched at least 1 cm from stem attachment, (5-)10-30(-40) cm, diffuse-fibrous, ± braided, dry; buds minute. Stems 1(-2) per root, usually unbranched, elongation delayed 2-6(-10) weeks after leaf initiation; base ± narrowed, ± tenuously attached to root; proximal internodes much shorter than those of midstem. Leaves basal and cauline, largest leaves near base of stem, others often abruptly smaller on distal portion of stem; basal petioles spreading, cauline petioles ascending; blade shape and lobing similar throughout. Inflorescences usually with 2-6 flowers per 5 cm, open, ± pyramidal, seldom more than 3 times longer than wide, spurs rarely intersecting rachis; pedicel spreading, usually more than 1.5 cm, rachis to midpedicel angle more than 30°; bracts markedly smaller and fewer lobed than leaves. Fruits spreading. Seeds obpyramidal, 1.6-2.9 × 0.7-1.9 mm, ± ringed at proximal end, usually wing-margined; seed coats lacking wavy ridges, cells elongate, cell margins straight.

Distribution

w North America.

Discussion

Species 6 (6 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Sepals red or yellow. > 2
1 Sepals usually bluish, not red or yellow (sometimes maroon, white, or pink). > 3
2 Sepals red to reddish orange, not waxy. Delphinium nudicaule
2 Sepals bright yellow, appearing waxy. Delphinium luteum
3 Sepals maroon; plants distinctly different from other individuals within populations. > 4
3 Sepals blue or pink; plants usually similar to other individuals within populations. > 6
4 Leaf segments more than 5, 5 mm or less wide. > 4
4 Leaf segments 5 or fewer, more than 5 mm wide. > 5
5 Proximal portion of stem hairy. > 5
5 Proximal portion of stem glabrous. > 3
6 Leaves mostly above proximal 1/3 of stem; flowers usually more than 15 per main inflorescence axis. > 6
6 Leaves mostly on proximal 1/3 of stem; flowers usually fewer than 20 per main inflorescence axis. > 7
7 Sepals pinkish; plants distinctly different from other individuals within populations. > 8
7 Sepals dark blue to white; plants usually similar to other individuals within populations. > 9
8 Plants in populations with red flowers. > 8
8 Plants in populations with blue flowers. > 7
9 Leaves ± succulent, clustered on proximal portion of stem. > 10
9 Leaves not succulent, clustered on proximal portion of stem or not. > 11
10 Lateral sepals dark blue to white, spreading to reflexed. Delphinium antoninum
10 Lateral sepals dark blue, spreading. Delphinium glareosum
11 Lower petal blade cleft usually less than 1/3 blade length. Delphinium bicolor
11 Lower petal blade cleft more than 1/3 blade length. Delphinium basalticum