Difference between revisions of "Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis"

(Lindley) Ames

Enum. Orchids U.S. & Canada, 22. 1924.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis Lindley Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., 534. 1840
Synonyms: Corallorhiza grab-hamii Cockerell Corallorhiza leimbachiana Suksdorf Corallorhiza maculata subsp. occidentalis (Lindley) Cockerell Corallorhiza maculata var. fusca H. H. Bartlett Corallorhiza maculata var. immaculata M. Peck Corallorhiza maculata var. intermedia Farwell Corallorhiza maculata var. punicea Bartlett Corallorhiza multiflora var. flavida Peck
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26.
FNA>Volume Importer
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|place=22. 1924
 
|place=22. 1924
 
|year=1924
 
|year=1924
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis
 
|name=Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis
 
|authority=Lindley
 
|authority=Lindley
 +
|rank=variety
 
|publication_title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.,
 
|publication_title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.,
 
|publication_place=534. 1840
 
|publication_place=534. 1840
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|name=Corallorhiza grab-hamii
 
|name=Corallorhiza grab-hamii
 
|authority=Cockerell
 
|authority=Cockerell
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza leimbachiana
 
|name=Corallorhiza leimbachiana
 
|authority=Suksdorf
 
|authority=Suksdorf
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata subsp. occidentalis
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata subsp. occidentalis
 
|authority=(Lindley) Cockerell
 
|authority=(Lindley) Cockerell
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. fusca
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. fusca
 
|authority=H. H. Bartlett
 
|authority=H. H. Bartlett
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. immaculata
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. immaculata
 
|authority=M. Peck
 
|authority=M. Peck
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. intermedia
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. intermedia
 
|authority=Farwell
 
|authority=Farwell
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. punicea
 
|name=Corallorhiza maculata var. punicea
 
|authority=Bartlett
 
|authority=Bartlett
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Corallorhiza multiflora var. flavida
 
|name=Corallorhiza multiflora var. flavida
 
|authority=Peck
 
|authority=Peck
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cymbidieae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cymbidieae) subtribe Corallorhizinae;Corallorhiza;Corallorhiza maculata;Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cymbidieae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cymbidieae) subtribe Corallorhizinae;Corallorhiza;Corallorhiza maculata;Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis
 
name=Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Lindley) Ames
 
|authority=(Lindley) Ames
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|publication title=Enum. Orchids U.S. & Canada,
 
|publication title=Enum. Orchids U.S. & Canada,
 
|publication year=1924
 
|publication year=1924
|special status=
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
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|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Epidendroideae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cymbidieae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cymbidieae

Latest revision as of 21:13, 5 November 2020

Inflorescences: floral bracts averaging 1–2.8 mm, often forked. Flowers: middle lobe of lip distinctly expanded, ratio of width of dilated part to base of middle lobe greater than than 1.5; column curved, 3.5–7.8 × 1–1.3 mm at stigma; stigmatic surface oblong-pentagonal, 0.8 × 1.3 mm.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jul.
Habitat: Coniferous and mixed woods, and conifer plantations
Elevation: 0–3700 m

Distribution

V26 1309-distribution-map.jpg

St. Pierre and Miquelon (variety unconfirmed), Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nebr., Nev., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., Wis., Wyo.

Discussion

Where they occur together, Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis typically flowers 2–4 weeks earlier than C. maculata var. maculata.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Lawrence K. Magrath +  and John V. Freudenstein +
(Lindley) Ames +
Corallorhiza multiflora var. occidentalis +
St. Pierre and Miquelon (variety unconfirmed) +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, N.H. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.Dak. +, Utah +, Vt. +, Va. +, Wash. +, Wis. +  and Wyo. +
0–3700 m +
Coniferous and mixed woods, and conifer plantations +
Flowering Apr–Jul. +
Enum. Orchids U.S. & Canada, +
Illustrated +
Corallorhiza grab-hamii +, Corallorhiza leimbachiana +, Corallorhiza maculata subsp. occidentalis +, Corallorhiza maculata var. fusca +, Corallorhiza maculata var. immaculata +, Corallorhiza maculata var. intermedia +, Corallorhiza maculata var. punicea +  and Corallorhiza multiflora var. flavida +
Corallorhiza maculata var. occidentalis +
Corallorhiza maculata +
variety +