Difference between revisions of "Platanthera dilatata"
Bot. North. Middle States, 347. 1833.
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GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Added St. Pierre and Miquelon, Conn., N.Mex., N.W.T., Nunavut, Pa., and S.Dak. to distribution based on var. dilatata, which in turn was changed based on specimen data and information in BONAP, USDA Plants, and VASCAN. Added Wis. based on legacy map and specimen data for var. dilatata.) |
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|place=347. 1833 | |place=347. 1833 | ||
|year=1833 | |year=1833 | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Orchis dilatata | |name=Orchis dilatata | ||
|authority=Pursh | |authority=Pursh | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Fl. Amer. Sept. | |publication_title=Fl. Amer. Sept. | ||
|publication_place=2: 588. 1814 | |publication_place=2: 588. 1814 | ||
| Line 16: | Line 21: | ||
|name=Habenaria dilatata | |name=Habenaria dilatata | ||
|authority=(Pursh) Hooker | |authority=(Pursh) Hooker | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Limnorchis dilatata | |name=Limnorchis dilatata | ||
|authority=(Pursh) Rydberg | |authority=(Pursh) Rydberg | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Orchideae) subtribe Orchidinae;Platanthera;Platanthera dilatata | |hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Orchideae) subtribe Orchidinae;Platanthera;Platanthera dilatata | ||
| Line 30: | Line 37: | ||
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.; Mont.;Nev.;N.H.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Utah;Vt.;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo. |
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p> | |discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
| Line 62: | Line 69: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Platanthera dilatata | name=Platanthera dilatata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Pursh) Lindley ex L. C. Beck | |authority=(Pursh) Lindley ex L. C. Beck | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 69: | Line 75: | ||
|basionyms=Orchis dilatata | |basionyms=Orchis dilatata | ||
|family=Orchidaceae | |family=Orchidaceae | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Nunavut;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Yukon;Alaska;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.; Mont.;Nev.;N.H.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Utah;Vt.;Wash.;Wis.;Wyo. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Bot. North. Middle States, | |publication title=Bot. North. Middle States, | ||
|publication year=1833 | |publication year=1833 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1133.xml |
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | ||
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae | |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Orchideae | ||
Latest revision as of 14:58, 8 January 2024
Plants 11–130 cm or more. Leaves few–several, ascending to recurved-spreading, scattered along stem, gradually reduced to bracts distally; blade linear, linear-lanceolate, oblong, or oblanceolate, 3.5–32 × 0.3–7 cm. Spikes very lax to very dense. Flowers resupinate, rather showy, conspicuous, white; lateral sepals spreading to reflexed; petals ovate- to linear-lance-falcate, margins entire; lip descending or apex adhering to dorsal sepal and petal apices, linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, without basal thickening, 4–11 × 2–5 mm, base slightly rounded-dilated to orbiculate, rarely rhombic, margins entire; rostellum lobes parallel to slightly divergent, directed downward, very small, obscure, rounded; pollinaria straight; pollinia remaining enclosed in anther sacs; ovary rather slender to stout, 5–15 mm. 2n = 42.
Distribution
St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Nunavut, Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Alaska, Calif., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Maine, Mass., Mich., Minn., Mont., Nev., N.H., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., S.Dak., Utah, Vt., Wash., Wis., Wyo.
Discussion
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
Key
| 1 | Spur shorter than lip, clavate to slightly capitate. | Platanthera dilatata var. albiflora |
| 1 | Spur nearly equaling to exceeding lip, slender to slightly clavate. | > 2 |
| 2 | Spur about equal to lip (mostly within 2 mm). | Platanthera dilatata var. dilatata |
| 2 | Spur markedly exceeding lip (commonly 11/2 or more times length of lip). | Platanthera dilatata var. leucostachys |