Difference between revisions of "Elymus virginicus var. halophilus"

(E.P. Bicknell) Wiegand
Endemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 298.
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|accepted_authority=(E.P. Bicknell) Wiegand
 
|accepted_authority=(E.P. Bicknell) Wiegand
 
|publications=
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
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|distribution=Maine;Md.;N.J.;N.C.;Mass.;Va.;N.H.;Del.;N.Y.;Pa.;Conn.;N.S.;R.I.
 
|distribution=Maine;Md.;N.J.;N.C.;Mass.;Va.;N.H.;Del.;N.Y.;Pa.;Conn.;N.S.;R.I.
|discussion=<p><i>Elymus virginicus </i>var.<i> halophilus</i> grows in the moist to damp soil of dunes and brackish marsh edges along the northern Atlantic coast, from Nova Scotia to North Carolina. It could be considered a relatively small, disjunct form of the largely midwestern <i>E. virginicus </i>var.<i> jejunus</i>, but its glumes are more like those of <i></i></i>var.<i><i> virginicus</i>. Transitions to <i>E. glabriflorus</i> (p. 296) may be found in southern regions. Rare northern plants with hirsute spikelets (sometimes called <i>E. virginicus</i> i. lasiolepis Fernald) differ from <i></i></i>var.<i><i> intermedius</i> in having grayish green, involute blades.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Elymus virginicus </i>var.<i> halophilus</i> grows in the moist to damp soil of dunes and brackish marsh edges along the northern Atlantic coast, from Nova Scotia to North Carolina. It could be considered a relatively small, disjunct form of the largely midwestern <i>E. virginicus </i>var.<i> jejunus</i>, but its glumes are more like those of <i></i>var.<i> virginicus</i>. Transitions to <i>E. glabriflorus</i> (p. 296) may be found in southern regions. Rare northern plants with hirsute spikelets (sometimes called <i>E. virginicus</i> i. lasiolepis Fernald) differ from <i></i>var.<i> intermedius</i> in having grayish green, involute blades.</p>
 
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name=Elymus virginicus var. halophilus
 
name=Elymus virginicus var. halophilus
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|authority=(E.P. Bicknell) Wiegand
 
|authority=(E.P. Bicknell) Wiegand
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Cindy Roché;Annaliese Miller
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Maine;Md.;N.J.;N.C.;Mass.;Va.;N.H.;Del.;N.Y.;Pa.;Conn.;N.S.;R.I.
 
|distribution=Maine;Md.;N.J.;N.C.;Mass.;Va.;N.H.;Del.;N.Y.;Pa.;Conn.;N.S.;R.I.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=
 
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
|special status=
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_419.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V24/V24_419.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Pooideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Triticeae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Triticeae

Latest revision as of 16:23, 11 May 2021

Plants glaucous, often strongly so, becoming reddish brown at maturity. Culms usually 30-80 cm; nodes usually 4-6, often exposed; ligules and auricles often pronounced. Blades 2-9 mm wide, often becoming involute and ascending, glabrous or slightly scabrous. Spikes 3.5-11 cm, exserted; spikelets usually glabrous to scabrous, strongly glaucous; glumes 0.7-1.5 mm wide, usually somewhat indurate and bowed out in the basal 1-2 mm. Anthesis late June to late July.

Distribution

Maine, Md., N.J., N.C., Mass., Va., N.H., Del., N.Y., Pa., Conn., N.S., R.I.

Discussion

Elymus virginicus var. halophilus grows in the moist to damp soil of dunes and brackish marsh edges along the northern Atlantic coast, from Nova Scotia to North Carolina. It could be considered a relatively small, disjunct form of the largely midwestern E. virginicus var. jejunus, but its glumes are more like those of var. virginicus. Transitions to E. glabriflorus (p. 296) may be found in southern regions. Rare northern plants with hirsute spikelets (sometimes called E. virginicus i. lasiolepis Fernald) differ from var. intermedius in having grayish green, involute blades.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.