Difference between revisions of "Aphanes australis"
in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. 22: 380. 1908.
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|accepted_name=Aphanes australis | |accepted_name=Aphanes australis | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=Rydberg | + | |accepted_authority=Rydberg |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. | |title=in N. L. Britton et al., N. Amer. Fl. | ||
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|name=Aphanes inexspectata | |name=Aphanes inexspectata | ||
|authority=W. Lippert | |authority=W. Lippert | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Aphanes;Aphanes australis | |hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae;Aphanes;Aphanes australis | ||
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|elevation=0–300 m | |elevation=0–300 m | ||
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe. | |distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.Y.;N.C.;Okla.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;Wash.;Europe. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Aphanes australis</i> have commonly been misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or <i>Alchemilla</i> microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as <i>A. australis</i> from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). <i>Aphanes</i> microcarpa is not present in North America.</p> | |discussion=<p>Plants of <i>Aphanes australis</i> have commonly been misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or <i>Alchemilla</i> microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as <i>A. microcarpa</i> were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as <i>A. australis</i> from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). <i>Aphanes</i> microcarpa is not present in North America.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Aphanes australis | name=Aphanes australis | ||
| − | + | |authority=Rydberg | |
| − | |authority=Rydberg | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
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|publication year=1908 | |publication year=1908 | ||
|special status=Introduced | |special status=Introduced | ||
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_506.xml |
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae | |subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae | ||
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae | |tribe=Rosaceae tribe Potentilleae | ||
Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020
Plants slender, appressed-hairy throughout, hairs usually less than 0.8 mm. Stems ascending or erect, simple or branched, (1–)3–10(–22) cm. Leaves 5–10 mm; stipules overlapping, (2.5–)4–6(–7) mm, divided ca. 1/2 their length, lobes (5–)7–10(–12), on distal nodes oblong, 2–4(–5) times as long as wide; petiole free from stipules in proximal leaves, adnate in distal ones; blade 5 mm, prominently divided into 3 segments, each (1–)2–3(–4)-lobed. Inflorescences opposing leaves, dense, flowers tending to remain hidden. Pedicels less than 1 mm. Flowers (0.8–)1.2–1.3(–1.4) × 0.7–0.8 mm, 1–1.5 mm in fruit; epicalyx bractlets 0–0.1 mm; hypanthium subglobose to ellipsoid, not contracted at apex, not distinctly 8-ribbed, hairy between ribs 2/3–3/4 of length, sometimes glabrescent; sepals connivent, 0.2 mm, long-ciliate. Fruits (0.9–)1.4–1.6(–1.7) mm. 2n = 16.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–May.
Habitat: Fields, sandy places
Elevation: 0–300 m
Distribution
Introduced; B.C., Ala., Ark., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.Y., N.C., Okla., Oreg., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., Wash., Europe.
Discussion
Plants of Aphanes australis have commonly been misidentified as A. microcarpa (Boisser & Reuter) Rothmaler (or Alchemilla microcarpa Boisser & Reuter), an endemic to the western Mediterranean region. Plants native to other parts of Europe, but misidentified as A. microcarpa were described in 1984 as a new species, A. inexspectata, but this taxon had previously been described by Rydberg as A. australis from plants introduced to the eastern United States (P. Frost-Olsen 1998). Aphanes microcarpa is not present in North America.
Selected References
None.