FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem atypical some measurement;stem atypical some measurement;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>(10-) 20-50 (-90) cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base pubescence;base pubescence;base pubescence">base reddish, glabrous to puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>mostly on proximal 1/3 of stem;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity">basal leaves 1-3 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="cauline leaf quantity">cauline leaves 2-4 at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1.5-12 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade round to pentagonal, 1-5.5 × 2-7.5 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe shape;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe atypical width;ultimate lobe some measurement;ultimate lobe width;petiole width">ultimate lobes 3-9, less often wedge-shaped, 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 5-30 (-50) mm (basal), 1-15 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>4-25 (-36) -flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="pedicel orientation;pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence;pedicel pubescence;pedicel pubescence;rachis degree">pedicel spreading from rachis at usually less than 70°, 1-4 (-8) cm, glabrous to glandular;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole arrangement or course or shape;bracteole atypical some measurement;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence;bracteole pubescence;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 3-12 (-23) mm from flowers, blue to green, linear, 3-8 (-16) mm, glabrous to glandular.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal character;lateral sepal condition;lateral sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal atypical length;lateral sepal atypical length;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur course;spur orientation;spur some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals dark blue, usually retaining color upon drying, glabrous, lateral sepals reflexed, (6-) 10-15 (-20) × 4-8 mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 30° above horizontal, 8-18 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="petal blade prominence;petal blade atypical some measurement;petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades elevated, exposing stamens, 3-6 (-8) mm, clefts 1-3 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="inner lobe arrangement;inner lobe coloration;inner lobe coloration">hairs centered on base of cleft or on inner lobes, scattered, white, rarely yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>12-23 mm, 3.3-3.6 times longer than wide, glabrous or puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>unwinged;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="seed-coat relief;cell surface relief or texture">seed-coats ± pitted, cell surfaces roughened.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(10-)20-50(-90) cm; base reddish, glabrous to puberulent. <b>Leaves</b> mostly on proximal 1/3 of stem; basal leaves 1-3 at anthesis; cauline leaves 2-4 at anthesis; petiole 1.5-12 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade round to pentagonal, 1-5.5 × 2-7.5 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-9, less often wedge-shaped, 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 5-30(-50) mm (basal), 1-15 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. <b>Inflorescences</b> 4-25(-36)-flowered; pedicel spreading from rachis at usually less than 70°, 1-4(-8) cm, glabrous to glandular; bracteoles 3-12(-23) mm from flowers, blue to green, linear, 3-8(-16) mm, glabrous to glandular. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals dark blue, usually retaining color upon drying, glabrous, lateral sepals reflexed, (6-)10-15(-20) × 4-8 mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 30° above horizontal, 8-18 mm; lower petal blades elevated, exposing stamens, 3-6(-8) mm, clefts 1-3 mm; hairs centered on base of cleft or on inner lobes, scattered, white, rarely yellow. <b>Fruits</b> 12-23 mm, 3.3-3.6 times longer than wide, glabrous or puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> unwinged; seed coats ± pitted, cell surfaces roughened.</span><!-- |
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| | -->{{#Taxon: | | -->{{#Taxon: |
| | name=Delphinium patens | | name=Delphinium patens |
| − | |author=
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| | |authority=Bentham | | |authority=Bentham |
| | |rank=species | | |rank=species |
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| | |publication year=1849 | | |publication year=1849 |
| | |special status=Endemic | | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_72.xml | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_72.xml |
| | |genus=Delphinium | | |genus=Delphinium |
| | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala |
| | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa | | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Grumosa |
| | |species=Delphinium patens | | |species=Delphinium patens |
| − | |basal leaf quantity=1;3
| |
| − | |base coloration=reddish
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| − | |base pubescence=glabrous;puberulent
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| − | |bracteole arrangement or course or shape=linear
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| − | |bracteole atypical some measurement=8mm;16mm
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| − | |bracteole coloration=blue;green
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| − | |bracteole location=3mm;12mm
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| − | |bracteole pubescence=glabrous;glandular
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| − | |bracteole some measurement=3mm;8mm
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| − | |cauline leaf quantity=2;4
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| − | |cell surface relief or texture=roughened
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| − | |cleft some measurement=1mm;3mm
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| − | |fruit l w ratio=3.3-3.6
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| − | |fruit pubescence=puberulent;glabrous
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| − | |fruit some measurement=12mm;23mm
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| − | |inflorescence architecture=4-25(-36)-flowered
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| − | |inner lobe arrangement=scattered
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| − | |inner lobe coloration=yellow;white
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| − | |lateral sepal atypical length=15mm;20mm
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| − | |lateral sepal condition=drying
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| − | |lateral sepal length=10mm;15mm
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| − | |lateral sepal orientation=reflexed
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| − | |lateral sepal pubescence=glabrous
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| − | |lateral sepal width=4mm;8mm
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| − | |leaf-blade length=1cm;5.5cm
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| − | |leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
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| − | |leaf-blade shape=round;pentagonal
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| − | |leaf-blade width=2cm;7.5cm
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| − | |pedicel atypical some measurement=4cm;8cm
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| − | |pedicel orientation=spreading
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| − | |pedicel pubescence=glabrous;glandular
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| − | |pedicel some measurement=1cm;4cm
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| − | |petal blade atypical some measurement=6mm;8mm
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| − | |petal blade prominence=elevated
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| − | |petal blade some measurement=3mm;6mm
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| − | |petiole some measurement=1.5cm;12cm
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| − | |petiole width=5mm;30mm
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| − | |rachis degree=0-70°
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| − | |seed architecture=unwinged
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| − | |seed-coat relief=pitted
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| − | |sepal character=color
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| − | |sepal coloration=dark blue
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| − | |spur course=straight
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| − | |spur orientation=ascending
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| − | |spur some measurement=8mm;18mm
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| − | |stem atypical some measurement=50cm;90cm
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| − | |stem some measurement=20cm;50cm
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| − | |ultimate lobe atypical width=30mm;50mm
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| − | |ultimate lobe quantity=/5;3;5;3;9
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| − | |ultimate lobe shape=wedge--shaped
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| − | |ultimate lobe some measurement=1mm;15mm
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| − | |ultimate lobe width=widest
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| | }}<!-- | | }}<!-- |
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| | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Grumosa]] |
Stems (10-)20-50(-90) cm; base reddish, glabrous to puberulent. Leaves mostly on proximal 1/3 of stem; basal leaves 1-3 at anthesis; cauline leaves 2-4 at anthesis; petiole 1.5-12 cm. Leaf blade round to pentagonal, 1-5.5 × 2-7.5 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 3-9, less often wedge-shaped, 5 or more extending more than 3/5 distance to petiole, width 5-30(-50) mm (basal), 1-15 mm (cauline), widest at middle or in proximal 1/2. Inflorescences 4-25(-36)-flowered; pedicel spreading from rachis at usually less than 70°, 1-4(-8) cm, glabrous to glandular; bracteoles 3-12(-23) mm from flowers, blue to green, linear, 3-8(-16) mm, glabrous to glandular. Flowers: sepals dark blue, usually retaining color upon drying, glabrous, lateral sepals reflexed, (6-)10-15(-20) × 4-8 mm, spurs straight, ascending ca. 30° above horizontal, 8-18 mm; lower petal blades elevated, exposing stamens, 3-6(-8) mm, clefts 1-3 mm; hairs centered on base of cleft or on inner lobes, scattered, white, rarely yellow. Fruits 12-23 mm, 3.3-3.6 times longer than wide, glabrous or puberulent. Seeds unwinged; seed coats ± pitted, cell surfaces roughened.
Discussion
Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Key
| 1
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Lobes of proximal cauline leaves usually more than 15 mm wide; basal and proximal cauline leaves rarely cleft more than 4/5 radius of blade.
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Delphinium patens subsp. hepaticoideum
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| 1
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Lobes of proximal cauline leaves usually less than 15 mm wide; basal and proximal cauline leaves usually cleft more than 4/5 radius of blade.
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> 2
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| 2
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Pedicels puberulent, usually glandular; most leaf blades with more than 7 ultimate lobes.
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Delphinium patens subsp. montanum
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| 2
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Pedicels usually glabrous; most leaf blades with fewer than 7 ultimate lobes.
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Delphinium patens subsp. patens
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