Difference between revisions of "Consolida ajacis"
Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 47. 1853.
IllustratedIntroduced
Basionym: Delphinium ajacis Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 531. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
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|code=I | |code=I | ||
|label=Introduced | |label=Introduced | ||
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| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym |
|name=Delphinium ajacis | |name=Delphinium ajacis | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
| + | |publication_place=1: 531. 1753 | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>3-8(-10) dm, glabrous to sparsely puberulent. <b>Leaves</b> 5-20 or more. <b>Leaf</b> blade orbiculate, 12-60-lobed or more, 1-5 cm wide, glabrous to puberulent, lobes less than 1.5 mm wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> 6-30(-75)-flowered, simple or with 3 or fewer branches; bracts (at least lowermost 2) with 5 or more lobes; pedicel ascending-spreading, 1-3(-5) cm, ± puberulent; bracteoles not touching sepals, 4-20mm from flower, ± linear, 1-3mm, ± puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals blue to purple, rarely pink or white, nearly glabrous, lower sepal 8-18 × 4-8mm, lateral sepals 8-18 × 6-14 mm, spur 12-20 mm; petals of same color as sepals or whiter, lateral lobes 3-6mm, terminal lobes 5-8 × 2-4 mm, sinus 0.2-1 mm. <b>Follicles</b> 12-25 mm, puberulent.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
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|habitat=Waste places, old homesites, drainage ditches, roadsides, and railroads | |habitat=Waste places, old homesites, drainage ditches, roadsides, and railroads | ||
|elevation=0-2000 m | |elevation=0-2000 m | ||
| − | |distribution=B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.C.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;native to Europe and Africa;in Asia and Australia | + | |distribution=B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.C.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;native to Europe and Africa;introduced in Asia and Australia. |
| − | |discussion=<p>In many floras the names Consolida ambigua (Linnaeus) Ball & Heywood and Delphinium ambiguum Linnaeus have been misapplied to this taxon.</p><!-- | + | |introduced=true |
| − | --><p>Consolida ajacis has escaped and become more or less naturalized in many temperate and subtropical parts of the world. It is by far the most commonly encountered species of Consolida in North America.</p><!-- | + | |discussion=<p>In many floras the names <i>Consolida</i> ambigua (Linnaeus) Ball & Heywood and <i>Delphinium</i> ambiguum Linnaeus have been misapplied to this taxon.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>The Cherokee used Consolida ajacis medicinally in infusions to treat heart problems (D. E. Moerman 1986, as Delphinium ajacis).</p> | + | --><p><i>Consolida ajacis</i> has escaped and become more or less naturalized in many temperate and subtropical parts of the world. It is by far the most commonly encountered species of <i>Consolida</i> in North America.</p><!-- |
| + | --><p>The Cherokee used <i>Consolida ajacis</i> medicinally in infusions to treat heart problems (D. E. Moerman 1986, as <i>Delphinium</i> ajacis).</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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name=Consolida ajacis | name=Consolida ajacis | ||
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|authority=(Linnaeus) Schur | |authority=(Linnaeus) Schur | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|habitat=Waste places, old homesites, drainage ditches, roadsides, and railroads | |habitat=Waste places, old homesites, drainage ditches, roadsides, and railroads | ||
|elevation=0-2000 m | |elevation=0-2000 m | ||
| − | |distribution=B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.C.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;native to Europe and Africa;in Asia and Australia | + | |distribution=B.C.;Man.;Ont.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Ky.;La.;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Minn.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;Nebr.;N.C.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Wis.;native to Europe and Africa;introduced in Asia and Australia. |
|introduced=true | |introduced=true | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt | |publication title=Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt | ||
|publication year=1853 | |publication year=1853 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Introduced |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_631.xml |
|genus=Consolida | |genus=Consolida | ||
|species=Consolida ajacis | |species=Consolida ajacis | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:50, 5 November 2020
Stems 3-8(-10) dm, glabrous to sparsely puberulent. Leaves 5-20 or more. Leaf blade orbiculate, 12-60-lobed or more, 1-5 cm wide, glabrous to puberulent, lobes less than 1.5 mm wide. Inflorescences 6-30(-75)-flowered, simple or with 3 or fewer branches; bracts (at least lowermost 2) with 5 or more lobes; pedicel ascending-spreading, 1-3(-5) cm, ± puberulent; bracteoles not touching sepals, 4-20mm from flower, ± linear, 1-3mm, ± puberulent. Flowers: sepals blue to purple, rarely pink or white, nearly glabrous, lower sepal 8-18 × 4-8mm, lateral sepals 8-18 × 6-14 mm, spur 12-20 mm; petals of same color as sepals or whiter, lateral lobes 3-6mm, terminal lobes 5-8 × 2-4 mm, sinus 0.2-1 mm. Follicles 12-25 mm, puberulent.
Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Waste places, old homesites, drainage ditches, roadsides, and railroads
Elevation: 0-2000 m
Distribution
Introduced; B.C., Man., Ont., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Calif., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.C., N.Dak., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Okla., Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., native to Europe and Africa, introduced in Asia and Australia.
Discussion
In many floras the names Consolida ambigua (Linnaeus) Ball & Heywood and Delphinium ambiguum Linnaeus have been misapplied to this taxon.
Consolida ajacis has escaped and become more or less naturalized in many temperate and subtropical parts of the world. It is by far the most commonly encountered species of Consolida in North America.
The Cherokee used Consolida ajacis medicinally in infusions to treat heart problems (D. E. Moerman 1986, as Delphinium ajacis).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.
... more about "Consolida ajacis"
B.C. +, Man. +, Ont. +, Ala. +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nebr. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, native to Europe and Africa + and introduced in Asia and Australia. +
Present +
true +
Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt +
1853 +
Consolida ajacis +
Consolida +
species +