Difference between revisions of "Berberis fendleri"

A. Gray

Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, ser. 2, 4: 5. 1849.

EndemicIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub duration;shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> deciduous, 1-2 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form;primary and axillary shoot shape;primary and axillary shoot height or length or size"><b>Stems </b>dimorphic, with elongate primary and short axillary shoots.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="bark coloration or density;bark pubescence"><b>Bark </b>of 2d-year stems purple, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="bud-scale distance;bud-scale duration"><b>Bud-</b>scales 1-2 mm, deciduous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spine presence;spine architecture;spine architecture"><b>Spines </b>present, simple or 1-2-pinnately branched.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="leaf architecture"><b>Leaves </b>simple;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petioles 0.2-0.7 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade architecture;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade fragility;base width;base shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin architecture;tooth quantity;tooth height;bristle length;bristle width;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade narrowly elliptic, 1-veined from base, 1.7-4.6 × 0.6-1.7 cm, thin and flexible, base long-attenuate, margins plane, entire or toothed, each with 3-12 teeth 0-1 mm high tipped with bristles to 0.4-1.4 × 0.1-0.2 mm, apex acute to obtuse or rounded;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="surface reflectance;surface reflectance;surface architecture or pubescence or relief;surface reflectance;surface reflectance;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially dull or glossy and smooth, adaxially dull or glossy and not glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="inflorescence arrangement;inflorescence architecture or arrangement;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence some measurement"><b>Inflorescences </b>racemose, lax, 4-15-flowered, 1.5-4.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="bracteole texture;apex shape">bracteoles membranous, apex acuminate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="lateral tooth orientation"><b>Flowers:</b> anther-filaments without distal pair of recurved lateral teeth.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="berry coloration;berry pubescence;berry shape;berry some measurement;berry texture;berry architecture"><b>Berries </b>red, not glaucous, oblong-ellipsoid, 6-8 mm, juicy, solid.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> deciduous, 1-2 m. <b>Stems</b> dimorphic, with elongate primary and short axillary shoots. <b>Bark</b> of 2d-year stems purple, glabrous. <b>Bud</b> scales 1-2 mm, deciduous. <b>Spines</b> present, simple or 1-2-pinnately branched. <b>Leaves</b> simple; petioles 0.2-0.7 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade narrowly elliptic, 1-veined from base, 1.7-4.6 × 0.6-1.7 cm, thin and flexible, base long-attenuate, margins plane, entire or toothed, each with 3-12 teeth 0-1 mm high tipped with bristles to 0.4-1.4 × 0.1-0.2 mm, apex acute to obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially dull or glossy and smooth, adaxially dull or glossy and not glaucous. <b>Inflorescences</b> racemose, lax, 4-15-flowered, 1.5-4.5 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex acuminate. <b>Flowers</b>: anther filaments without distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. <b>Berries</b> red, not glaucous, oblong-ellipsoid, 6-8 mm, juicy, solid.</span><!--
  
 
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|elevation=1300-2700 m
 
|elevation=1300-2700 m
 
|distribution=Colo.;N.Mex.;Utah.
 
|distribution=Colo.;N.Mex.;Utah.
|discussion=<p>Berberis fendleri is susceptible to infection by Puccinia graminis.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Berberis fendleri</i> is susceptible to infection by Puccinia graminis.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Berberis fendleri
 
name=Berberis fendleri
|author=
 
 
|authority=A. Gray
 
|authority=A. Gray
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, ser.
 
|publication title=Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, ser.
 
|publication year=1849
 
|publication year=1849
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_400.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_400.xml
 
|genus=Berberis
 
|genus=Berberis
 
|species=Berberis fendleri
 
|species=Berberis fendleri
|apex shape=acuminate;acute;obtuse or rounded
 
|bark coloration or density=purple
 
|bark pubescence=glabrous
 
|base shape=long-attenuate
 
|base width=0.6cm;1.7cm
 
|berry architecture=solid
 
|berry coloration=red
 
|berry pubescence=not glaucous
 
|berry shape=oblong-ellipsoid
 
|berry some measurement=6mm;8mm
 
|berry texture=juicy
 
|bracteole texture=membranous
 
|bristle length=0.4mm;1.4mm
 
|bristle width=0.1mm;0.2mm
 
|bud-scale distance=1mm;2mm
 
|bud-scale duration=deciduous
 
|inflorescence architecture=4-15-flowered
 
|inflorescence architecture or arrangement=lax
 
|inflorescence arrangement=racemose
 
|inflorescence some measurement=1.5cm;4.5cm
 
|lateral tooth orientation=recurved
 
|leaf architecture=simple
 
|leaf-blade architecture=1-veined
 
|leaf-blade arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
|leaf-blade fragility=pliable
 
|leaf-blade length=1.7cm;4.6cm
 
|leaf-blade width=thin
 
|margin architecture=tipped
 
|margin shape=toothed;entire;plane
 
|petiole some measurement=0.2cm;0.7cm
 
|primary and axillary shoot height or length or size=short
 
|primary and axillary shoot shape=elongate
 
|shrub duration=deciduous
 
|shrub some measurement=1m;2m
 
|spine architecture=branched;simple
 
|spine presence=absent
 
|stem growth form=dimorphic
 
|surface architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|surface pubescence=not glaucous
 
|surface reflectance=glossy;dull;glossy;dull
 
|tooth height=0mm;1mm
 
|tooth quantity=3;12
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Berberis]]

Latest revision as of 21:48, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, deciduous, 1-2 m. Stems dimorphic, with elongate primary and short axillary shoots. Bark of 2d-year stems purple, glabrous. Bud scales 1-2 mm, deciduous. Spines present, simple or 1-2-pinnately branched. Leaves simple; petioles 0.2-0.7 cm. Leaf blade narrowly elliptic, 1-veined from base, 1.7-4.6 × 0.6-1.7 cm, thin and flexible, base long-attenuate, margins plane, entire or toothed, each with 3-12 teeth 0-1 mm high tipped with bristles to 0.4-1.4 × 0.1-0.2 mm, apex acute to obtuse or rounded; surfaces abaxially dull or glossy and smooth, adaxially dull or glossy and not glaucous. Inflorescences racemose, lax, 4-15-flowered, 1.5-4.5 cm; bracteoles membranous, apex acuminate. Flowers: anther filaments without distal pair of recurved lateral teeth. Berries red, not glaucous, oblong-ellipsoid, 6-8 mm, juicy, solid.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer (May–Aug).
Habitat: Slopes and canyon bottoms
Elevation: 1300-2700 m

Discussion

Berberis fendleri is susceptible to infection by Puccinia graminis.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.