Difference between revisions of "Eriogonum grande"

Greene

Pittonia 1: 38. 1887.

Synonyms: Eriogonum latifolium subsp. grande (Greene) S. Stokes Eriogonum nudum var. grande (Greene) Jepson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 314. Mentioned on page 226, 315.
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|name=Eriogonum latifolium subsp. grande
 
|name=Eriogonum latifolium subsp. grande
 
|authority=(Greene) S. Stokes
 
|authority=(Greene) S. Stokes
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|rank=subspecies
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Eriogonum nudum var. grande
 
|name=Eriogonum nudum var. grande
 
|authority=(Greene) Jepson
 
|authority=(Greene) Jepson
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|rank=variety
 
}}
 
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|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Eucycla;Eriogonum grande
 
|hierarchy=Polygonaceae;Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae;Eriogonum;Eriogonum subg. Eucycla;Eriogonum grande
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name=Eriogonum grande
 
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|publication year=1887
 
|publication year=1887
 
|special status=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_630.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_630.xml
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|subfamily=Polygonaceae subfam. Eriogonoideae
 
|genus=Eriogonum
 
|genus=Eriogonum

Latest revision as of 22:12, 5 November 2020

Subshrubs or herbs, much-branched and matted, not scapose, (1–)5–15 × 2–8 dm, glabrous, rarely floccose. Stems spreading to erect, with persistent leaf bases, up to 1/4 height of plant; caudex stems matted; aerial flowering stems erect to spreading, usually stout, solid or hollow, occasionally fistulose, (0.8–)2–6 dm, glabrous, rarely floccose. Leaves basal or sheathing up stems 0.5–3 dm; petiole 5–20 cm, floccose; blade oblong to oblong-ovate, (1.5–)3–10 × (1–)2–6 cm, densely white-tomentose abaxially, tomentose to floccose to subglabrous and greenish adaxially, margins plane, occasionally crisped. Inflorescences subcapitate to cymose, (5–)20–100 × 4–50 cm; branches usually dichotomous, glabrous, rarely floccose; bracts 3–8 or more, leaflike, oblong to oblong-ovate, and 5–20 × 5–10 mm proximally, scalelike, triangular, and 2–6 mm distally. Peduncles absent. Involucres 1–3 per cluster, turbinate-campanulate to campanulate, (4–)5–7 × 3–6 mm, floccose to subglabrous; teeth 5–8, erect, 0.3–0.6 mm. Flowers 2.5–3.5 mm; perianth white to pink, rose, or red, glabrous; tepals connate proximal 1/4, monomorphic, oblong-obovate; stamens exserted, 3–6 mm; filaments pilose proximally. Achenes brown, 2.5–3 mm, glabrous.

Discussion

Varieties 4 (3 in the flora).

In the flora area, Eriogonum grande is the insular phase of the E. nudum complex; var. testudinum Reveal is found on the mainland in Baja California, Mexico.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Perianths pink to red or rose; plants 2-5 dm; involucres 5-7 mm; San Miguel, Santa Cruz, and Santa Rosa islands, California Eriogonum grande var. rubescens
1 Perianths white; plants 1-15 dm; involucres 4-6 mm; various islands of California, but not Santa Rosa Island > 2
2 Plants 5-15 dm; involucres 5-6 mm; Santa Cruz, San Miguel, Santa Catalina, Anacarpa, and San Clemente islands, California Eriogonum grande var. grande
2 Plants 1-2(-2.5) dm; involucres 4-5 mm; San Nicolas Island, California Eriogonum grande var. timorum