Difference between revisions of "Spiranthes ovalis"

Lindley

Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., 466. 1840.

Endemic
Synonyms: Ibidium ovale (Lindley) House
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 538. Mentioned on page 533.
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|name=Ibidium ovale
 
|name=Ibidium ovale
 
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|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae;Spiranthes;Spiranthes ovalis
 
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae;Spiranthes;Spiranthes ovalis
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name=Spiranthes ovalis
 
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|publication title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.,
 
|publication title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.,
 
|publication year=1840
 
|publication year=1840
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|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1094.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1094.xml
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae
 
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae
 
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae

Latest revision as of 21:11, 5 November 2020

Plants 5–40 cm. Roots few, slender, spreading to descending, mostly to 0.5 cm diam. Leaves persisting through anthesis, few–several, basal, usually on proximal 1/2 stem, recurved-spreading, oblanceolate, 3–15 × 0.5–1.5 cm. Spikes tightly spiraled, usually 3 flowers per cycle of spiral, rarely loosely spiraled in depauperate plants; rachis pubescent, some trichomes clavate to capitate, glands obviously stalked. Flowers pure white; sepals distinct to base, slightly spreading, 3.5–6.1 × 1–1.5 mm; petals lanceolate, 6 × 1 mm; lip ovate, 5 × 3 mm, apex with finely crisped margin; veins few, branches parallel; basal calli spreading, slender, mostly to 0.75 mm; ovary mostly 3–8 mm. Seeds monoembryonic.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Rostellum and viscidium present. Spiranthes ovalis var. ovalis
1 Rostellum and viscidium absent. Spiranthes ovalis var. erostellata