Difference between revisions of "Prescottia oligantha"
Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., 454. 1840.
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|year=1840 | |year=1840 | ||
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| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Cranichis oligantha | |name=Cranichis oligantha | ||
|authority=Swartz | |authority=Swartz | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
| + | |publication_title=Prodr., | ||
| + | |publication_place=120. 1788 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cranichis micrantha | |name=Cranichis micrantha | ||
|authority=Sprengel | |authority=Sprengel | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Prescottia gracilis | |name=Prescottia gracilis | ||
|authority=Schlechter | |authority=Schlechter | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Prescottia myosurus | |name=Prescottia myosurus | ||
|authority=Reichenbach ex Grisebach | |authority=Reichenbach ex Grisebach | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Prescottia panamensis | |name=Prescottia panamensis | ||
|authority=Schlechter | |authority=Schlechter | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Prescottiinae;Prescottia;Prescottia oligantha | |hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Prescottiinae;Prescottia;Prescottia oligantha | ||
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name=Prescottia oligantha | name=Prescottia oligantha | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Swartz) Lindley | |authority=(Swartz) Lindley | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., | |publication title=Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl., | ||
|publication year=1840 | |publication year=1840 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1058.xml |
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | ||
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae | |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae | ||
Latest revision as of 21:11, 5 November 2020
Plants to 40 cm, glabrous (except roots). Roots fasciculate, fingerlike, 3–8 mm diam., fleshy. Leaves 2–4; petiole 1–3 cm; blade elliptic to suborbiculate, 1.5–8 × 0.8–3 cm, base cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to rounded. Inflorescences slender; scape 12–31 cm, partially covered by sheathing bracts; spike to 17 cm, densely many-flowered; floral bracts ovate to lanceolate, clasping base of ovary, 1.5–4 mm, apex acuminate. Flowers minute, glabrous; sepals reflexed-spreading, pinkish, 1-veined, 1–2.2 × 1 mm; dorsal sepal reflexed, ovate, curled; lateral sepals adnate with lip forming short mentum, triangular to deltate, slightly larger than dorsal sepal; petals reflexed, white or pink, narrowly obovate to oblong, 1–1.5 × 0.5 mm; lip erect, white, basally auriculate, hoodlike, enclosing column, shallowly saccate, 1–2 mm, fleshy, apiculate; column adaxially adnate to sepal tube, minute (0.3 mm), apex winged; ovary sessile, 1.5–3.5 mm. Capsules erect, ellipsoid, 4 mm.
Phenology: Flowering Dec–early Mar.
Habitat: Hammocks
Elevation: 0–20 m
Distribution
Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America (Galapagos Islands).
Discussion
Selected References
None.