Difference between revisions of "Symphyotrichum plumosum"
in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, 134. 2002.
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Symphyotrichum plumosum | |accepted_name=Symphyotrichum plumosum | ||
− | |accepted_authority=(Small) Semple | + | |accepted_authority=(Small) Semple |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, | |title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, | ||
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|year=2002 | |year=2002 | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Aster plumosus | |name=Aster plumosus | ||
|authority=Small | |authority=Small | ||
+ | |rank=species | ||
+ | |publication_title=Bull. Torrey Bot. Club | ||
+ | |publication_place=51: 387. 1924 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Symphyotrichum concolor var. plumosum | |name=Symphyotrichum concolor var. plumosum | ||
|authority=(Small) Wunderlin & B. F. Hansen | |authority=(Small) Wunderlin & B. F. Hansen | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Symphyotrichum;Symphyotrichum subg. Virgulus;Symphyotrichum plumosum | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Astereae;Symphyotrichum;Symphyotrichum subg. Virgulus;Symphyotrichum plumosum | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Symphyotrichum plumosum | name=Symphyotrichum plumosum | ||
− | + | |authority=(Small) Semple | |
− | |authority=(Small) Semple | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=subgenus | |parent rank=subgenus | ||
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|publication title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, | |publication title=in J. C. Semple et al., Cult. Native Asters Ontario, | ||
|publication year=2002 | |publication year=2002 | ||
− | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V20_1107.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Astereae | ||
|genus=Symphyotrichum | |genus=Symphyotrichum |
Latest revision as of 19:58, 5 November 2020
Perennials, 40–100 cm, cespitose, eglandular; with cormoid, woody caudices. Stems 5–10+, erect or arching (light to dark brown), proximally sparsely to moderately finely woolly-pilose (hairs spreading to ascending), more densely so distally. Leaves (grayish) soft; basal withering by flowering, sessile, blades (1–3-nerved) elliptic-lanceolate, 20–40 × 10–20 mm, bases attenuate, margins usually entire, rarely remotely serrate, piloso-ciliate, apices acute to obtuse, faces silvery piloso-silky; proximal cauline withering by flowering, sessile, blades oblanceolate, 20–30 × 4–8 mm, bases rounded, subclasping, margins entire, scabrous to silky-piloso-ciliate, apices acute to obtuse, cuspidate-mucronate, faces moderately strigillose; distal sessile, blades lanceolate to narrowly ovate, 8–15 × 2.5–5 mm, reduced distally, bases cuneate, margins entire, apices acute, mucronate, faces moderately, finely lanoso-strigose. Heads radiate, in narrow, paniculiform (wand-shaped) to sometimes compact, racemiform arrays (1(–3) per branch). Peduncles densely hairy, bracts linear, grading into phyllaries. Involucres campanulate, 7–9 mm. Phyllaries in 3–4 series, spreading to reflexed, linear, unequal, bases (tan) ± indurate, margins scarious proximally, green distally, green zones foliaceous, apices acute, faces moderately woolly-strigose. Ray florets 7–12; corollas rose-purple, laminae 6–9 × 1–2 mm. Disc florets 14–20; corollas pink turning purple, 5–6 mm, tubes shorter than narrowly funnelform throats (thinly puberulent), lobes triangular, 0.3–0.5 mm. Cypselae fusiform-obovoid, not compressed, 2–3 mm, 6–8-nerved, faces densely strigose; pappi tan to yellowish tan, (5.5–)6.5–8 mm. 2n = 8.
Phenology: Flowering Oct–Nov.
Habitat: Deep, dry to moist, sandy soils, pine flatwoods, pine-scrub oak woods, favored by fires and clearcuts
Elevation: 0–40 m
Discussion
Symphyotrichum plumosum is known only from Franklin County. It differs from S. concolor var. concolor in its long-acuminate, recurved to reflexed phyllaries. No intermediates with S. concolor were seen in the field.
Selected References
None.