Difference between revisions of "Echinocactus polycephalus var. polycephalus"

unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 190.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem coloration"><b>Stems </b>gray-green.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine pubescence"><b>Spines </b>red to gray, infrequently straw colored, canescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="fruit scale coloration;fruit scale coloration;fruit scale coloration;fruit scale coloration;fruit scale coloration;fruit scale coloration;fruit scale some measurement;fruit scale height or length or size;tepal condition;spine tip pubescence;trichome shape;trichome architecture"><b>Fruit </b>scales reddish to maroon, aging tan or black, 10–14 mm, usually shorter than dried tepals at fruit apex, spine tips canescent with strap-shaped, unicellular trichomes.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="plane prominence or shape"><b>Seeds </b>rounded or faceted with flat planes transversing testa, 2.8–4.7 mm, papillate-roughened (exposed surfaces of testa cells protruding, hemispheric to hexagonally faceted, appearing dull except for microscopically sparkling individual facets).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="seed shape;seed shape;seed some measurement;seed relief or texture;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>gray-green. <b>Spines</b> red to gray, infrequently straw colored, canescent. <b>Fruit</b> scales reddish to maroon, aging tan or black, 10–14 mm, usually shorter than dried tepals at fruit apex, spine tips canescent with strap-shaped, unicellular trichomes. <b>Seeds</b> rounded or faceted with flat planes transversing testa, 2.8–4.7 mm, papillate-roughened (exposed surfaces of testa cells protruding, hemispheric to hexagonally faceted, appearing dull except for microscopically sparkling individual facets). <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
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|phenology=Flowering Jul–Aug.
 
|habitat=Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates
 
|habitat=Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates
 
|elevation=[10-]30-1700 m
 
|elevation=[10-]30-1700 m
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering Jul–Aug.
 
|habitat=Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates
 
|habitat=Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates
 
|elevation=[10-]30-1700 m
 
|elevation=[10-]30-1700 m
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_356.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_356.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Cactoideae
 
|genus=Echinocactus
 
|genus=Echinocactus
 
|species=Echinocactus polycephalus
 
|species=Echinocactus polycephalus
 
|variety=Echinocactus polycephalus var. polycephalus
 
|variety=Echinocactus polycephalus var. polycephalus
|2n chromosome count=22
 
|fruit scale coloration=black;tan;aging;reddish;maroon
 
|fruit scale height or length or size=usually shorter
 
|fruit scale some measurement=10mm;14mm
 
|plane prominence or shape=flat
 
|seed relief or texture=papillate-roughened
 
|seed shape=faceted;rounded
 
|seed some measurement=2.8mm;4.7mm
 
|spine coloration=straw colored;red;gray
 
|spine pubescence=canescent
 
|spine tip pubescence=canescent
 
|stem coloration=gray-green
 
|tepal condition=dried
 
|trichome architecture=unicellular
 
|trichome shape=strap-shaped
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocactus polycephalus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Echinocactus polycephalus]]

Revision as of 14:07, 27 July 2019

Stems gray-green. Spines red to gray, infrequently straw colored, canescent. Fruit scales reddish to maroon, aging tan or black, 10–14 mm, usually shorter than dried tepals at fruit apex, spine tips canescent with strap-shaped, unicellular trichomes. Seeds rounded or faceted with flat planes transversing testa, 2.8–4.7 mm, papillate-roughened (exposed surfaces of testa cells protruding, hemispheric to hexagonally faceted, appearing dull except for microscopically sparkling individual facets). 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering Jul–Aug.
Habitat: Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates
Elevation: [10-]30-1700 m

Distribution

V4 356-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Nev., Mexico (Sonora).

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Allan D. Zimmerman +  and Bruce D. Parfitt +
unknown +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Nev. +  and Mexico (Sonora). +
[10-]30-1700 m +
Rocky flats and washes, bajadas, rock ledges, Mojave and Sonoran desert scrub, igneous and calcareous substrates +
Flowering Jul–Aug. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Homalocephala +
Echinocactus polycephalus var. polycephalus +
Echinocactus polycephalus +
variety +