Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis"

unknown
EndemicSelected by author to be illustrated
Synonyms: Variety A. GrayVariety unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem thickness;stem thickness;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>erect to reclining, 1-3 (-4) mm thick, hirsute or sometimes glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal leaf-blade shape;basal leaf-blade architecture;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;ultimate segment shape;margin shape;margin shape"><b>Basal </b>leaf-blades 3-parted or foliolate, ultimate segments oblong or elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, margins dentate or dentate-lobulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals 5, 4-7 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5-6, 5-10 × 3-6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="achene atypical length;achene length;achene atypical width;achene width;achene pubescence;achene pubescence"><b>Achenes </b>2.6-3.6 (-4) × 1.8-3 (-3.2) mm, glabrous or hispid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="beak shape;beak course;beak atypical some measurement;beak some measurement">beak lanceolate, curved, (0.6-) 1-1.4 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>erect to reclining, 1-3(-4) mm thick, hirsute or sometimes glabrous. <b>Basal</b> leaf blades 3-parted or -foliolate, ultimate segments oblong or elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, margins dentate or dentate-lobulate. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals 5, 4-7 mm; petals 5-6, 5-10 × 3-6 mm. <b>Achenes</b> 2.6-3.6(-4) × 1.8-3(-3.2) mm, glabrous or hispid; beak lanceolate, curved, (0.6-)1-1.4 mm.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
 
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_990.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_990.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
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|species=Ranunculus occidentalis
 
|species=Ranunculus occidentalis
 
|variety=Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis
 
|variety=Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis
|achene atypical length=3.6mm;4mm
 
|achene atypical width=3mm;3.2mm
 
|achene length=2.6mm;3.6mm
 
|achene pubescence=hispid;glabrous
 
|achene width=1.8mm;3mm
 
|basal leaf-blade architecture=foliolate
 
|basal leaf-blade shape=3-parted
 
|beak atypical some measurement=0.6mm;1mm
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak shape=lanceolate
 
|beak some measurement=1mm;1.4mm
 
|margin shape=dentate-lobulate;dentate
 
|petal length=5mm;10mm
 
|petal quantity=5;6
 
|petal width=3mm;6mm
 
|sepal quantity=5
 
|sepal some measurement=4mm;7mm
 
|stem orientation=erect;reclining
 
|stem pubescence=glabrous;hirsute
 
|stem thickness=1mm;3mm
 
|ultimate segment shape=elliptic;lanceolate or oblanceolate
 
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus occidentalis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus occidentalis]]

Revision as of 13:55, 27 July 2019

Stems erect to reclining, 1-3(-4) mm thick, hirsute or sometimes glabrous. Basal leaf blades 3-parted or -foliolate, ultimate segments oblong or elliptic to lanceolate or oblanceolate, margins dentate or dentate-lobulate. Flowers: sepals 5, 4-7 mm; petals 5-6, 5-10 × 3-6 mm. Achenes 2.6-3.6(-4) × 1.8-3(-3.2) mm, glabrous or hispid; beak lanceolate, curved, (0.6-)1-1.4 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–Jun).
Habitat: Grassy slopes of meadows or open woodlands
Elevation: 0-1500 m

Distribution

V3 990-distribution-map.gif

B.C., Calif., Nev., Oreg., Wash.

Discussion

L. D. Benson (1948) divided Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis into three varieties. The name R. occidentalis var. occidentalis was applied only to plants from Oregon northward, in which leaves are rarely compound and never have lanceolate ultimate segments, and achenes are always glabrous and have beaks over 1 mm. California plants were treated as R. occidentalis var. rattanii (plants with small [5-8 mm] petals from the Coast Ranges) and R. occidentalis var. eisenii (plants with larger petals from the foothills surrounding the Central Valley). Most of those plants from California, however, cannot be distinguished from more northern plants, and forms with small petals are found throughout the range of the variety.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Alan T. Whittemore +
unknown +
B.C. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +  and Wash. +
0-1500 m +
Grassy slopes of meadows or open woodlands +
Flowering late winter–spring (Mar–Jun). +
in J. Torrey & A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. +
Endemic +  and Selected by author to be illustrated +
Variety +
Ranunculus occidentalis var. occidentalis +
Ranunculus occidentalis +
variety +