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− | --><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> 7-65 dm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="branch fragility">branches robust.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="stipule atypical some measurement;stipule some measurement"><b>Leaves:</b> stipules 2.8-7 (-10.2) mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole atypical some measurement;petiole some measurement">petioles 3-10 (-18) mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade architecture or shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;base shape;base orientation or shape;proximal margin architecture or shape;distal margin shape;distal margin shape;distal margin shape;distal margin architecture or shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface coloration;surface coloration;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="vein atypical quantity;vein atypical quantity;vein quantity">veins (4-) 5-6 (-7) pairs.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence architecture;inflorescence length;inflorescence width"><b>Inflorescences </b>nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="calyx lobe duration"><b>Flowers:</b> calyx lobes persistent in fruit;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen atypical quantity;stamen quantity">stamens (10-) 22-34;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="">filaments 6-17 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="filament some measurement"><b>Fruiting </b>spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="capsule some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>5.5-13 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed atypical some measurement;seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>5-6 (-8) mm, apex pointed.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="apex shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 72.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> 7-65 dm; branches robust. <b>Leaves</b>: stipules 2.8-7(-10.2) mm; petioles 3-10(-18) mm. <b>Leaf</b> blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate; surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous; veins (4-)5-6(-7) pairs. <b>Inflorescences</b> nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx lobes persistent in fruit; stamens (10-)22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. <b>Fruiting</b> spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. <b>Capsules</b> 5.5-13 mm. <b>Seeds</b> 5-6(-8) mm, apex pointed. <b>2n</b> = 72.</span><!-- |
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| |publication year=1829 | | |publication year=1829 |
| |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated | | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated |
− | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_605.xml | + | |source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_605.xml |
| |genus=Fothergilla | | |genus=Fothergilla |
| |species=Fothergilla major | | |species=Fothergilla major |
− | |2n chromosome quantity=72
| |
− | |apex shape=pointed;mucronate;short-acuminate;rounded
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− | |base orientation or shape=oblique
| |
− | |base shape=cuneate;rounded;truncate
| |
− | |branch fragility=robust
| |
− | |calyx lobe duration=persistent
| |
− | |capsule some measurement=5.5mm;13mm
| |
− | |distal margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
− | |distal margin shape=coarsely sinuate;repand
| |
− | |filament some measurement=6mm;17mm
| |
− | |inflorescence architecture=nearly sessile;short-pedunculate
| |
− | |inflorescence length=3cm;6cm
| |
− | |inflorescence width=2cm;3cm
| |
− | |leaf-blade architecture or shape=asymmetric
| |
− | |leaf-blade arrangement or shape=somewhat;elliptic
| |
− | |leaf-blade length=2.5cm;13.5cm
| |
− | |leaf-blade shape=orbiculate;obovate
| |
− | |leaf-blade width=4.2cm;12.5cm
| |
− | |petiole atypical some measurement=10mm;18mm
| |
− | |petiole some measurement=3mm;10mm
| |
− | |proximal margin architecture or shape=entire
| |
− | |seed atypical some measurement=6mm;8mm
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− | |seed some measurement=5mm;6mm
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− | |shrub some measurement=7dm;65dm
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− | |stamen atypical quantity=10;22
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− | |stamen quantity=22;34
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− | |stipule atypical some measurement=7mm;10.2mm
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− | |stipule some measurement=2.8mm;7mm
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− | |surface coloration=green;green
| |
− | |surface pubescence=glabrous;stellate-pubescent;glaucous
| |
− | |vein atypical quantity=6;7
| |
− | |vein quantity=5;6
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| -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Fothergilla]] | | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Fothergilla]] |
Shrubs, 7-65 dm; branches robust. Leaves: stipules 2.8-7(-10.2) mm; petioles 3-10(-18) mm. Leaf blade broadly elliptic or somewhat orbiculate to obovate, asymmetric, 2.5-13.5 × 4.2-12.5 cm, base rounded to truncate, rarely cuneate, often oblique, proximal margins entire, distal margins coarsely sinuate to repand, rarely entire, apex short-acuminate to rounded and mucronate; surfaces abaxially glaucous or green, adaxially green, both surfaces stellate-pubescent or nearly glabrous; veins (4-)5-6(-7) pairs. Inflorescences nearly sessile to short-pedunculate, 3-6 × 2-3 cm. Flowers: calyx lobes persistent in fruit; stamens (10-)22-34; filaments 6-17 mm. Fruiting spikes 3.5-7 × 1.5-2.5 cm. Capsules 5.5-13 mm. Seeds 5-6(-8) mm, apex pointed. 2n = 72.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Apr–May).
Habitat: Bluffs, dry rocky woodlands, talus slopes, riverbanks, upper piedmont to mountains
Elevation: 150-1300 m
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Ga., N.C., S.C., Tenn.
Discussion
The disjunct occurrence of Fothergilla major in Arkansas is a recent discovery.
Selected References
None.