Difference between revisions of "Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis"
Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 41: 271. 1947.
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>glabrous or strigose, with a few stinging hairs. <b>Leaf</b> blades abaxially bearing stinging hairs, otherwise glabrous or puberulent, adaxially without or rarely with a few stinging hairs. <b>Flowers</b> unisexual, staminate and pistillate mostly on same plant. <b>2n</b> = 26, 52.</span><!-- |
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|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy | |special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated;Weedy | ||
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|genus=Urtica | |genus=Urtica | ||
|species=Urtica dioica | |species=Urtica dioica | ||
|subspecies=Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis | |subspecies=Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis | ||
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Revision as of 13:42, 27 July 2019
Stems glabrous or strigose, with a few stinging hairs. Leaf blades abaxially bearing stinging hairs, otherwise glabrous or puberulent, adaxially without or rarely with a few stinging hairs. Flowers unisexual, staminate and pistillate mostly on same plant. 2n = 26, 52.
Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Alluvial woods, margins of deciduous woodlands, fencerows, waste places
Elevation: 0-3100 m
Distribution
St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Yukon, Ala., Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Conn., Del., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Ky., La., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Miss., Mo., Mont., Nebr., N.H., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., N.C., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., R.I., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Vt., Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.
Discussion
Native Americans used Urtica dioica subsp. gracilis medicinally for rheumatism, upset stomach,childbirth, paralysis, fevers, colds, tuberculosis, and as a general tonic, and as a witchcraft medicine (D. E. Moerman 1986).
Selected References
None.