Difference between revisions of "Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis"

unknown
Endemic
Synonyms: Atragene americana SimsClematis verticillaris de CandolleClematis verticillaris var. cacuminis B.BoivinClematis verticillaris var. grandiflora unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form;stem growth form;stem orientation;stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>± viny, climbing or trailing, 0.25-3.5 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaflet shape;leaflet shape;leaflet atypical some measurement;leaflet atypical some measurement;leaflet some measurement;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape"><b>Leaves:</b> leaflets unlobed or occasionally 1-3-lobed, (2-) 3-6 (-10) cm, margins entire or shallowly crenate-serrate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="margin arrangement;margin coloration;margin shape;margin shape;margin shape;margin some measurement;tip shape;tip arrangement;tip coloration;tip shape;tip shape;tip shape;tip some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals remaining moderately divergent, reddish violet, ovate to oblongelliptic, 2.5-6 cm, margins not fluted, tips rounded-mucronate to nearly acuminate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="sepal shape;sepal shape;sepal shape;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>± viny, climbing or trailing, 0.25-3.5 m. <b>Leaves</b>: leaflets unlobed or occasionally 1-3-lobed, (2-)3-6(-10) cm, margins entire or shallowly crenate-serrate. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals remaining moderately divergent, reddish violet, ovate to oblong-elliptic, 2.5-6 cm, margins not fluted, tips rounded-mucronate to nearly acuminate. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=
 
|publication year=
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1148.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1148.xml
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|genus=Clematis
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Atragene
 
|subgenus=Clematis subg. Atragene
 
|species=Clematis occidentalis
 
|species=Clematis occidentalis
 
|variety=Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis
 
|variety=Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|leaflet atypical some measurement=6cm;10cm
 
|leaflet shape=1-3-lobed;unlobed
 
|leaflet some measurement=3cm;6cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=crenate-serrate;entire
 
|margin arrangement=divergent
 
|margin coloration=reddish violet
 
|margin shape=ovate;oblongelliptic
 
|margin some measurement=2.5cm;6cm
 
|sepal shape=rounded-mucronate;nearly acuminate
 
|stem growth form=climbing;viny
 
|stem orientation=trailing
 
|stem some measurement=0.25m;3.5m
 
|tip arrangement=divergent
 
|tip coloration=reddish violet
 
|tip shape=ovate;oblongelliptic
 
|tip some measurement=2.5cm;6cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis occidentalis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Clematis occidentalis]]

Revision as of 13:32, 27 July 2019

Stems ± viny, climbing or trailing, 0.25-3.5 m. Leaves: leaflets unlobed or occasionally 1-3-lobed, (2-)3-6(-10) cm, margins entire or shallowly crenate-serrate. Flowers: sepals remaining moderately divergent, reddish violet, ovate to oblong-elliptic, 2.5-6 cm, margins not fluted, tips rounded-mucronate to nearly acuminate. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Calcareous cliffs, rock ledges, talus slopes, gravelly embankments, rocky woods, and clearings
Elevation: 0-1300 m

Distribution

V3 1148-distribution-map.gif

N.B., Ont., Que., Conn., Del., Ill., Iowa, Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Pa., R.I., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis formerly occurred in Ohio. Plants in the western part of the range of this variety tend to have larger, more abruptly tapering sepals; they have been segregated as var. grandiflora B.Boivin, but they do not appear to constitute a distinct taxon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
James S. Pringle +
unknown +
Atragene occidentalis +
N.B. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Del. +, Ill. +, Iowa +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
0-1300 m +
Calcareous cliffs, rock ledges, talus slopes, gravelly embankments, rocky woods, and clearings +
Flowering spring. +
Atragene americana +, Clematis verticillaris +, Clematis verticillaris var. cacuminis +  and Clematis verticillaris var. grandiflora +
Clematis occidentalis var. occidentalis +
Clematis occidentalis +
variety +