Difference between revisions of "Glaucium corniculatum"

(Linnaeus) Rudolph

Fl. Jen., 13. 1781.

WeedyIntroduced
Basionym: Chelidonium corniculatum Linnaeus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant duration;plant duration;plant some measurement"><b>Plants </b>annual or occasionally biennial, to 5 dm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>branching.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties=""><b>Leaves </b>to 25 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="basal leaf quantity;blade pubescence;blade pubescence;blade pubescence">basal few, blade glabrate to moderately pubescent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="basal and proximal cauline leaf shape;blade shape">basal and proximal cauline with blade lyrate, 7-9-lobed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="blade shape;stem architecture or fixation">distal with blade ovate, not distinctly clasping stem (sometimes slightly cordate-clasping);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="margin architecture or shape">margins deeply dentate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="pedicel fragility or size;pedicel some measurement"><b>Flowers:</b> pedicels stout, to 5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="sepal some measurement">sepals 15-30 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="petal coloration;petal coloration;petal coloration;petal shape;petal some measurement;basal spot coloration">petals orange to reddish orange, usually with blackish basal spot, obovate, to 40 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule course;capsule course;capsule some measurement;capsule fixation or orientation;capsule pubescence;capsule pubescence"><b>Capsules </b>sublinear, straight or slightly curved, to 25 cm, appressed to ascending-pubescent or glabrate.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>annual or occasionally biennial, to 5 dm. <b>Stems</b> branching. <b>Leaves</b> to 25 cm; basal few, blade glabrate to moderately pubescent; basal and proximal cauline with blade lyrate, 7-9-lobed; distal with blade ovate, not distinctly clasping stem (sometimes slightly cordate-clasping); margins deeply dentate. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels stout, to 5 cm; sepals 15-30 mm; petals orange to reddish orange, usually with blackish basal spot, obovate, to 40 mm. <b>Capsules</b> sublinear, straight or slightly curved, to 25 cm, appressed- to ascending-pubescent or glabrate.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
 
|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
 
|elevation=0-1600 m
 
|elevation=0-1600 m
|distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia
+
|distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia.
 
|discussion=<p>Glaucium corniculatum has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Glaucium corniculatum has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
 
|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
 
|elevation=0-1600 m
 
|elevation=0-1600 m
|distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia
+
|distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
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|publication year=1781
 
|publication year=1781
 
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
 
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1056.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1056.xml
 
|genus=Glaucium
 
|genus=Glaucium
 
|species=Glaucium corniculatum
 
|species=Glaucium corniculatum
|basal and proximal cauline leaf shape=7-9-lobed
 
|basal leaf quantity=few
 
|basal spot coloration=blackish
 
|blade pubescence=glabrate;moderately pubescent
 
|blade shape=ovate;lyrate
 
|capsule course=curved;straight
 
|capsule fixation or orientation=appressed
 
|capsule pubescence=glabrate;ascending-pubescent
 
|capsule shape=sublinear
 
|capsule some measurement=0cm;25cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate
 
|pedicel fragility or size=stout
 
|pedicel some measurement=0cm;5cm
 
|petal coloration=orange;reddish orange
 
|petal shape=obovate
 
|petal some measurement=0mm;40mm
 
|plant duration=biennial;annual
 
|plant some measurement=0dm;5dm
 
|sepal some measurement=15mm;30mm
 
|stem architecture=branching
 
|stem architecture or fixation=clasping
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Glaucium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Glaucium]]

Revision as of 13:30, 27 July 2019

Plants annual or occasionally biennial, to 5 dm. Stems branching. Leaves to 25 cm; basal few, blade glabrate to moderately pubescent; basal and proximal cauline with blade lyrate, 7-9-lobed; distal with blade ovate, not distinctly clasping stem (sometimes slightly cordate-clasping); margins deeply dentate. Flowers: pedicels stout, to 5 cm; sepals 15-30 mm; petals orange to reddish orange, usually with blackish basal spot, obovate, to 40 mm. Capsules sublinear, straight or slightly curved, to 25 cm, appressed- to ascending-pubescent or glabrate.


Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
Elevation: 0-1600 m

Distribution

V3 1056-distribution-map.gif

Kans., Mont., Nev., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., Tex., Europe, sw Asia.

Discussion

Glaucium corniculatum has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.