Difference between revisions of "Rhynchospora globularis"
Man. S.E. Fl., 184. 1933.
Illustrated
Basionym: Rhynchospora cymosa var. globularis Chapman Fl. South. U.S., 525. 1860
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|year=1933 | |year=1933 | ||
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| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=W1 | ||
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| + | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Rhynchospora cymosa var. globularis | |name=Rhynchospora cymosa var. globularis | ||
|authority=Chapman | |authority=Chapman | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
| + | |publication_title=Fl. South. U.S., | ||
| + | |publication_place=525. 1860 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms= | |synonyms= | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial, cespitose or single, 30–70(–80) cm; rhizomes absent. <b>Culms</b> erect or excurved, lax, leafy, slender to wiry. <b>Leaves</b> overtopped by culm; basal leaves spreading, twisted, distal longer, erect or ascending; blades proximally flat, 1–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering. <b>Inflorescences</b>: spikelet clusters 1–4, proximalmost widely spaced, spikelets elongate, open, turbinate or compactlobed hemispheric; branches erect to ascending; leafy bracts setaceous, exceeding proximal clusters, exceeded by distal clusters. <b>Spikelets</b> mostly dark brown to brown, globose to broadly ovoid, (2–)2.5–3(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate to orbiculate, 1.7–2.3 mm, apex obtuse to rounded or emarginate, midrib mostly included, sometimes excurrent as apiculus. <b>Flowers</b>: perianth bristles 6 or less, antrorsely barbellate, of various lengths. <b>Fruits</b> 1–3 per spikelet, 1.5–1–8 mm (–2 mm in var. pinetorum); body tumidly biconvex; surfaces transversely wavyrugose, intervals of vertically rectangular alveolae or transverserugosity indistinct, surface isodiametrically alveolate or cancellate; tubercle shortconic to patelliformapiculate.</span><!-- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>perennial, cespitose or single, 30–70(–80) cm; rhizomes absent. <b>Culms</b> erect or excurved, lax, leafy, slender to wiry. <b>Leaves</b> overtopped by culm; basal leaves spreading, twisted, distal longer, erect or ascending; blades proximally flat, 1–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering. <b>Inflorescences</b>: spikelet clusters 1–4, proximalmost widely spaced, spikelets elongate, open, turbinate or compactlobed hemispheric; branches erect to ascending; leafy bracts setaceous, exceeding proximal clusters, exceeded by distal clusters. <b>Spikelets</b> mostly dark brown to brown, globose to broadly ovoid, (2–)2.5–3(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate to orbiculate, 1.7–2.3 mm, apex obtuse to rounded or emarginate, midrib mostly included, sometimes excurrent as apiculus. <b>Flowers</b>: perianth bristles 6 or less, antrorsely barbellate, of various lengths. <b>Fruits</b> 1–3 per spikelet, 1.5–1–8 mm (–2 mm in <i></i>var.<i> pinetorum</i>); body tumidly biconvex; surfaces transversely wavyrugose, intervals of vertically rectangular alveolae or transverserugosity indistinct, surface isodiametrically alveolate or cancellate; tubercle shortconic to patelliformapiculate.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;Ind.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;N.J.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;West Indies;Central America. |
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p> | |discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Rhynchospora globularis | name=Rhynchospora globularis | ||
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|authority=(Chapman) Small | |authority=(Chapman) Small | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms=Rhynchospora cymosa var. globularis | |basionyms=Rhynchospora cymosa var. globularis | ||
|family=Cyperaceae | |family=Cyperaceae | ||
| − | |distribution= | + | |distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;Ind.;La.;Md.;Miss.;Mo.;N.C.;N.J.;Ohio;Okla.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Tex.;Va.;West Indies;Central America. |
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Man. S.E. Fl., | |publication title=Man. S.E. Fl., | ||
|publication year=1933 | |publication year=1933 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=W1;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V23/V23_399.xml |
|genus=Rhynchospora | |genus=Rhynchospora | ||
|species=Rhynchospora globularis | |species=Rhynchospora globularis | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Rhynchospora]] | + | --> |
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| + | [[Category:Treatment]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Rhynchospora]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Revised Since Print]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:36, 6 November 2020
Plants perennial, cespitose or single, 30–70(–80) cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or excurved, lax, leafy, slender to wiry. Leaves overtopped by culm; basal leaves spreading, twisted, distal longer, erect or ascending; blades proximally flat, 1–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–4, proximalmost widely spaced, spikelets elongate, open, turbinate or compactlobed hemispheric; branches erect to ascending; leafy bracts setaceous, exceeding proximal clusters, exceeded by distal clusters. Spikelets mostly dark brown to brown, globose to broadly ovoid, (2–)2.5–3(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate to orbiculate, 1.7–2.3 mm, apex obtuse to rounded or emarginate, midrib mostly included, sometimes excurrent as apiculus. Flowers: perianth bristles 6 or less, antrorsely barbellate, of various lengths. Fruits 1–3 per spikelet, 1.5–1–8 mm (–2 mm in var. pinetorum); body tumidly biconvex; surfaces transversely wavyrugose, intervals of vertically rectangular alveolae or transverserugosity indistinct, surface isodiametrically alveolate or cancellate; tubercle shortconic to patelliformapiculate.
Distribution
Ala., Ark., Calif., Fla., Ga., Ind., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.C., N.J., Ohio, Okla., Pa., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., West Indies, Central America.
Discussion
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
Key
| 1 | Spikelets ovoid; fruit body scarcely transversely wavy rugose, instead with transverse, undulate rows of subisodiametric to very broadly rectangular lattices or alveolae. | Rhynchospora globularis var. pinetorum |
| 1 | Spikelets broadly ovoid to subglobose; fruit body distinctly transversely wavy-rugose, intervals composed of irregular rows of vertical, rectangular alveolae. | > 2 |
| 2 | Perianth bristles not extending much beyond fruit midbody; tubercle low conic, distinctly narrower than rounded summit of fruit body. | Rhynchospora globularis var. globularis |
| 2 | Perianth bristles extending at least to fruit tubercle, sometimes to tip; tubercle depressed conic or patelliform, apiculate, nearly as broad as more truncate summit of fruit body. | Rhynchospora globularis var. saxicola |