Difference between revisions of "Mirabilis linearis"

(Pursh) Heimerl

Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Gen ève 5: 186. 1901.

Illustrated
Basionym: Allionia linearis Pursh Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 728. 1814
Synonyms: Mirabilis hirsuta var. linearis (Pursh) B. Boivin Oxybaphus linearis (Pursh) B. L. Robinson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 52. Mentioned on page 41, 50, 5.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print)
 
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|year=1901
 
|year=1901
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Allionia linearis
 
|name=Allionia linearis
 
|authority=Pursh
 
|authority=Pursh
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
 +
|publication_place=2: 728. 1814
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Mirabilis hirsuta var. linearis
 
|name=Mirabilis hirsuta var. linearis
 
|authority=(Pursh) B. Boivin
 
|authority=(Pursh) B. Boivin
}}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|rank=variety
 +
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Oxybaphus linearis
 
|name=Oxybaphus linearis
 
|authority=(Pursh) B. L. Robinson
 
|authority=(Pursh) B. L. Robinson
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Nyctaginaceae;Mirabilis;Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus;Mirabilis linearis
 
|hierarchy=Nyctaginaceae;Mirabilis;Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus;Mirabilis linearis
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem count;stem architecture;to position;to count;line count"><b>Stems </b>decumbent, ascending, or erect, sparsely leafy with few stems to very leafy and bushy branched, leafy primarily in proximal 1/5 to throughout, 1–1.3 dm, basally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem orientation;stem architecture;stem growth form;stem architecture;stem architecture;stem some measurement;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;stem pubescence;line count;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence;line pubescence">distally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous, usually glandular-puberulent or pubescent in inflorescence.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf orientation;leaf orientation;leaf orientation"><b>Leaves </b>strongly ascending to spreading at 5–80°;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 0–1.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="blade coloration;blade coloration;blade coloration;blade pubescence;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade shape;blade length;blade atypical width;blade width;blade width;blade texture;blade width;blade texture;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">blade green to blue-gray and glaucous, linear to linear-lanceolate, rarely lanceolate, 3–11.5 × 0.1–1 (–1.8) cm, thin to fleshy, thick, and succulent, base long attenuate or narrowly acute, apex acutely tapered to rounded, surfaces glabrous, glandular-pubescent, or hirsute.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="inflorescence position;inflorescence position or structure subtype;inflorescence shape;involucre count;central axis count;central axis height or length or size;central axis position or structure subtype;central axis prominence;central shorter side branch count;central shorter side branch height or length or size;central shorter side branch position or structure subtype;central shorter side branch prominence"><b>Inflorescences </b>axillary and terminal, when axillary, consisting of single involucres or short branches, when terminal with ± well-defined central axis and shorter side branches, or narrowly to widely forked without main axis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="peduncle some measurement;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;peduncle pubescence;crosswall coloration;crosswall coloration">peduncle 3–10 mm, usually spreading glandular-puberulent or pilose, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="involucre coloration;involucre coloration;involucre shape;involucre some measurement;involucre atypical some measurement;involucre some measurement;involucre pubescence;involucre pubescence;involucre pubescence;involucre pubescence;involucre fusion;lobe shape">involucres pale green, sometimes tinged with purple, narrowly to widely bell-shaped, 3–6 mm in flower, 4–10 (–15) mm in fruit, spreading viscid-pubescent to hirsute, 40–70% connate, lobes ovate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower count"><b>Flowers </b>3 per involucre;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth coloration;perianth some measurement">perianth white to purple-pink, 0.7–1.1 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit shape;fruit some measurement;fruit pubescence;end shape;hair orientation;hair shape;hair arrangement;hair some measurement"><b>Fruits </b>olive brown or dark olive brown, narrowly obovate and tapering at both ends to obovoid, 3.1–5.5 mm, pubescent with spreading crinkled hairs in tufts or ± evenly distributed, hairs 0.1–0.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="rib coloration;rib prominence;rib shape;rib shape;rib shape;rib shape;rib width;rib width or height;rib width or height;rib width or height;rib architecture;rib relief">ribs sometimes slightly paler, slightly elevated above surface (usually less than 0.5 times as wide as high), low rounded to round-angled, 0.5–1 times width of sulci, 0.3–1 times as wide as high, smooth throughout or sometimes rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate near apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sulcus position;sulcus prominence;sulcus height;sulcus relief;tubercle size;tubercle size">sulci with small or rarely large tubercles, or low and inconspicuous or occasionally high and prominently cross-rugose.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>decumbent, ascending, or erect, sparsely leafy with few stems to very leafy and bushy branched, leafy primarily in proximal 1/5 to throughout, 1–1.3 dm, basally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous; distally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous, usually glandular-puberulent or pubescent in inflorescence. <b>Leaves</b> strongly ascending to spreading at 5–80°; petiole 0–1.5 cm; blade green to blue-gray and glaucous, linear to linear-lanceolate, rarely lanceolate, 3–11.5 × 0.1–1(–1.8) cm, thin to fleshy, thick, and succulent, base long attenuate or narrowly acute, apex acutely tapered to rounded, surfaces glabrous, glandular-pubescent, or hirsute. <b>Inflorescences</b> axillary and terminal, when axillary, consisting of single involucres or short branches, when terminal with ± well-defined central axis and shorter side branches, or narrowly to widely forked without main axis; peduncle 3–10 mm, usually spreading glandular-puberulent or pilose, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark; involucres pale green, sometimes tinged with purple, narrowly to widely bell-shaped, 3–6 mm in flower, 4–10(–15) mm in fruit, spreading viscid-pubescent to hirsute, 40–70% connate, lobes ovate. <b>Flowers</b> 3 per involucre; perianth white to purple-pink, 0.7–1.1 cm. <b>Fruits</b> olive brown or dark olive brown, narrowly obovate and tapering at both ends to obovoid, 3.1–5.5 mm, pubescent with spreading crinkled hairs in tufts or ± evenly distributed, hairs 0.1–0.5 mm; ribs sometimes slightly paler, slightly elevated above surface (usually less than 0.5 times as wide as high), low rounded to round-angled, 0.5–1 times width of sulci, 0.3–1 times as wide as high, smooth throughout or sometimes rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate near apex; sulci with small or rarely large tubercles, or low and inconspicuous or occasionally high and prominently cross-rugose.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
+
|distribution=Alta.;Man.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Nebr.;Nev.;Okla.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Wis.;Wyo.;n Mexico.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Mirabilis linearis
 
name=Mirabilis linearis
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Pursh) Heimerl
 
|authority=(Pursh) Heimerl
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=Allionia linearis
 
|basionyms=Allionia linearis
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
 
|family=Nyctaginaceae
|distribution=North America;n Mexico.
+
|distribution=Alta.;Man.;Sask.;Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Ill.;Ind.;Kans.;Mich.;Miss.;Mo.;Mont.;N.Dak.;N.J.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Nebr.;Nev.;Okla.;Pa.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Tex.;Utah;Wis.;Wyo.;n Mexico.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Gen ève
 
|publication title=Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Gen ève
 
|publication year=1901
 
|publication year=1901
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_100.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_100.xml
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|genus=Mirabilis
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|section=Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus
 
|species=Mirabilis linearis
 
|species=Mirabilis linearis
|apex shape=acutely tapered;rounded
 
|base shape=acute;attenuate;long
 
|blade atypical width=1cm;1.8cm
 
|blade coloration=green;blue-gray
 
|blade length=3cm;11.5cm
 
|blade pubescence=glaucous
 
|blade shape=lanceolate;linear;linear-lanceolate
 
|blade texture=succulent;fleshy
 
|blade width=thick;thin;0.1cm;1cm
 
|central axis count=single
 
|central axis height or length or size=short
 
|central axis position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|central axis prominence=well-defined
 
|central shorter side branch count=single
 
|central shorter side branch height or length or size=short
 
|central shorter side branch position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|central shorter side branch prominence=well-defined
 
|crosswall coloration=dark;pale
 
|end shape=obovoid
 
|flower count=3
 
|fruit coloration=brown;dark olive;olive brown
 
|fruit pubescence=pubescent
 
|fruit shape=tapering;obovate
 
|fruit some measurement=3.1mm;5.5mm
 
|hair arrangement=distributed
 
|hair orientation=spreading
 
|hair shape=crinkled
 
|hair some measurement=0.1mm;0.5mm
 
|inflorescence position=axillary
 
|inflorescence position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|inflorescence shape=forked
 
|involucre atypical some measurement=10mm;15mm
 
|involucre coloration=tinged with purple;pale green
 
|involucre count=single
 
|involucre fusion=connate
 
|involucre pubescence=viscid-pubescent;hirsute
 
|involucre shape=bell-shaped
 
|involucre some measurement=4mm;10mm
 
|leaf orientation=strongly ascending;spreading
 
|line count=2;2
 
|line pubescence=pubescent;glandular-puberulent;glabrous;glabrate;spreading-hirsute;pubescent;glandular-puberulent;glabrous;glabrate;spreading-hirsute;pubescent;glandular-puberulent;glabrous;glabrate;spreading-hirsute
 
|lobe shape=ovate
 
|peduncle pubescence=pilose;glandular-puberulent;spreading
 
|peduncle some measurement=3mm;10mm
 
|perianth coloration=white;purple-pink
 
|perianth some measurement=0.7cm;1.1cm
 
|petiole some measurement=0cm;1.5cm
 
|rib architecture=interrupted
 
|rib coloration=paler
 
|rib prominence=elevated
 
|rib relief=tuberculate
 
|rib shape=rounded;round-angled
 
|rib width=0.5-1 times width of sulci
 
|rib width or height=0.3-1 times as wide as high smooth or sometimes rugose on sides;0.3-1 times as wide as high smooth or sometimes rugose on sides;0.3-1 times as wide as high smooth or sometimes rugose on sides
 
|stem architecture=leafy;branched;leafy;leafy
 
|stem count=few
 
|stem growth form=bushy
 
|stem orientation=erect;ascending;erect;ascending;decumbent
 
|stem pubescence=puberulent;glabrous;glabrate;spreading-hirsute;glabrous;glabrate;spreading-hirsute;puberulent
 
|stem some measurement=1dm;1.3dm
 
|sulcus height=high
 
|sulcus position=low
 
|sulcus prominence=inconspicuous
 
|sulcus relief=cross-rugose
 
|surface pubescence=hirsute;glandular-pubescent;hirsute;glandular-pubescent;glabrous
 
|to count=1/5
 
|to position=proximal
 
|tubercle size=large;small
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]
+
-->
 +
 
 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
 +
[[Category:Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus]]
 +
[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 17:03, 6 November 2020

Stems decumbent, ascending, or erect, sparsely leafy with few stems to very leafy and bushy branched, leafy primarily in proximal 1/5 to throughout, 1–1.3 dm, basally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous; distally minutely puberulent in 2 lines, sparsely or densely spreading-hirsute, or rarely glabrate or glabrous, usually glandular-puberulent or pubescent in inflorescence. Leaves strongly ascending to spreading at 5–80°; petiole 0–1.5 cm; blade green to blue-gray and glaucous, linear to linear-lanceolate, rarely lanceolate, 3–11.5 × 0.1–1(–1.8) cm, thin to fleshy, thick, and succulent, base long attenuate or narrowly acute, apex acutely tapered to rounded, surfaces glabrous, glandular-pubescent, or hirsute. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, when axillary, consisting of single involucres or short branches, when terminal with ± well-defined central axis and shorter side branches, or narrowly to widely forked without main axis; peduncle 3–10 mm, usually spreading glandular-puberulent or pilose, crosswalls of hairs pale or dark; involucres pale green, sometimes tinged with purple, narrowly to widely bell-shaped, 3–6 mm in flower, 4–10(–15) mm in fruit, spreading viscid-pubescent to hirsute, 40–70% connate, lobes ovate. Flowers 3 per involucre; perianth white to purple-pink, 0.7–1.1 cm. Fruits olive brown or dark olive brown, narrowly obovate and tapering at both ends to obovoid, 3.1–5.5 mm, pubescent with spreading crinkled hairs in tufts or ± evenly distributed, hairs 0.1–0.5 mm; ribs sometimes slightly paler, slightly elevated above surface (usually less than 0.5 times as wide as high), low rounded to round-angled, 0.5–1 times width of sulci, 0.3–1 times as wide as high, smooth throughout or sometimes rugose on sides, occasionally interrupted and tuberculate near apex; sulci with small or rarely large tubercles, or low and inconspicuous or occasionally high and prominently cross-rugose.

Distribution

V4 100-distribution-map.gif

Alta., Man., Sask., Ariz., Calif., Colo., Conn., Ill., Ind., Kans., Mich., Miss., Mo., Mont., N.Dak., N.J., N.Mex., N.Y., Nebr., Nev., Okla., Pa., S.Dak., Tenn., Tex., Utah, Wis., Wyo., n Mexico.

Discussion

Varieties 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Stems hirsute, at least basally Mirabilis linearis var. subhispida
1 Stems minutely puberulent, glabrate, or glabrous basally > 2
2 Leaf blades linear, grayish or bluish green; perianth white to deep rose-pink Mirabilis linearis var. linearis
2 Leaf blades linear-lanceolate to lanceolate, green; perianth pink to deep purple-pink Mirabilis linearis var. decipiens
... more about "Mirabilis linearis"
Richard W. Spellenberg +
(Pursh) Heimerl +
Allionia linearis +
Alta. +, Man. +, Sask. +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Kans. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, N.Dak. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, Okla. +, Pa. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Utah +, Wis. +, Wyo. +  and n Mexico. +
Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Gen ève +
Illustrated +
Mirabilis hirsuta var. linearis +  and Oxybaphus linearis +
Mirabilis linearis +
Mirabilis sect. Oxybaphus +
species +