Difference between revisions of "Argemone pleiacantha"

Greene

Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 161. 1908.

Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
m (Bot: Adding category Revised Since Print)
 
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|place=6: 161. 1908
 
|place=6: 161. 1908
 
|year=1908
 
|year=1908
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}}
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="plant duration;plant duration"><b>Plants </b>annual or perennial.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem architecture;stem some measurement;stem architecture"><b>Stems </b>branched, 5-12 dm, sparingly to closely prickly.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="abaxial surface architecture;adaxial surface architecture;adaxial surface architecture;apex arrangement or shape;marginal tooth prominence"><b>Leaf-</b>blades: abaxial surface sparingly prickly on veins, adaxial surface unarmed or sparingly prickly on veins, apices of lobes angular, marginal teeth prominent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade position;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade quantity">proximal lobed ca. 3/4 distance to midrib;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade position or shape;leaf-blade architecture or fixation">distal sometimes clasping.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="bud shape;bud shape;body length;body width;body architecture;prickle architecture;prickle architecture"><b>Inflorescences:</b> buds oblong-obovoid or subglobose, body 14-20 × 11-18 mm, prickly, prickles simple or branched;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sepal horn shape;sepal horn shape;sepal horn some measurement">sepal horns terete or adaxially flattened, 4-12 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower width;flower width"><b>Flowers </b>8-12 (-16) cm broad;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal coloration">petals white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens ca. 150;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="filament coloration;filament coloration;filament coloration">filaments pale-yellow to red;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="pistil architecture">pistil 3-4-carpellate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule shape;capsule length;capsule width;capsule architecture;longest prickle atypical some measurement;longest prickle some measurement"><b>Capsules </b>ovoid to ellipsoid-lanceoloid, 25-45 × 10-16 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), closely to sparingly prickly, longest prickles 4-6 (-8) mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>2-2.5 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>annual or perennial. <b>Stems</b> branched, 5-12 dm, sparingly to closely prickly. <b>Leaf</b> blades: abaxial surface sparingly prickly on veins, adaxial surface unarmed or sparingly prickly on veins, apices of lobes angular, marginal teeth prominent; proximal lobed ca. 3/4 distance to midrib; distal sometimes clasping. <b>Inflorescences</b>: buds oblong-obovoid or subglobose, body 14-20 × 11-18 mm, prickly, prickles simple or branched; sepal horns terete or adaxially flattened, 4-12 mm. <b>Flowers</b> 8-12(-16) cm broad; petals white; stamens ca. 150; filaments pale yellow to red; pistil 3-4-carpellate. <b>Capsules</b> ovoid to ellipsoid-lanceoloid, 25-45 × 10-16 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), closely to sparingly prickly, longest prickles 4-6(-8) mm. <b>Seeds</b> 2-2.5 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Western North America (United States and Mexico)
+
|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Western North America (United States and Mexico).
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Argemone pleiacantha
 
name=Argemone pleiacantha
|author=
 
 
|authority=Greene
 
|authority=Greene
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Papaveraceae
 
|family=Papaveraceae
|distribution=Western North America (United States and Mexico)
+
|distribution=Ariz.;N.Mex.;Western North America (United States and Mexico).
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.
 
|publication title=Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg.
 
|publication year=1908
 
|publication year=1908
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_499.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_499.xml
 
|genus=Argemone
 
|genus=Argemone
 
|species=Argemone pleiacantha
 
|species=Argemone pleiacantha
|abaxial surface architecture=prickly
 
|adaxial surface architecture=prickly;unarmed
 
|apex arrangement or shape=angular
 
|body architecture=prickly
 
|body length=14mm;20mm
 
|body width=11mm;18mm
 
|bud shape=subglobose;oblong-obovoid
 
|capsule architecture=prickly
 
|capsule length=25mm;45mm
 
|capsule shape=ovoid;ellipsoid-lanceoloid
 
|capsule width=10mm;16mm
 
|filament coloration=pale-yellow;red
 
|flower width=8cm;12cm
 
|leaf-blade architecture or fixation=clasping
 
|leaf-blade position=proximal
 
|leaf-blade position or shape=distal
 
|leaf-blade quantity=3/4
 
|leaf-blade shape=lobed
 
|longest prickle atypical some measurement=6mm;8mm
 
|longest prickle some measurement=4mm;6mm
 
|marginal tooth prominence=prominent
 
|petal coloration=white
 
|pistil architecture=3-4-carpellate
 
|plant duration=perennial;annual
 
|prickle architecture=branched;simple
 
|seed some measurement=2mm;2.5mm
 
|sepal horn shape=flattened;terete
 
|sepal horn some measurement=4mm;12mm
 
|stamen quantity=150
 
|stem architecture=prickly;branched
 
|stem some measurement=5dm;12dm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Argemone]]
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-->
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 +
[[Category:Treatment]]
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[[Category:Argemone]]
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 16:57, 6 November 2020

Plants annual or perennial. Stems branched, 5-12 dm, sparingly to closely prickly. Leaf blades: abaxial surface sparingly prickly on veins, adaxial surface unarmed or sparingly prickly on veins, apices of lobes angular, marginal teeth prominent; proximal lobed ca. 3/4 distance to midrib; distal sometimes clasping. Inflorescences: buds oblong-obovoid or subglobose, body 14-20 × 11-18 mm, prickly, prickles simple or branched; sepal horns terete or adaxially flattened, 4-12 mm. Flowers 8-12(-16) cm broad; petals white; stamens ca. 150; filaments pale yellow to red; pistil 3-4-carpellate. Capsules ovoid to ellipsoid-lanceoloid, 25-45 × 10-16 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), closely to sparingly prickly, longest prickles 4-6(-8) mm. Seeds 2-2.5 mm.

Distribution

Ariz., N.Mex., Western North America (United States and Mexico).

Discussion

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Capsules closely prickly; bud prickles often branched. Argemone pleiacantha subsp. pleiacantha
1 Capsules sparingly prickly; bud prickles simple. > 2
2 Blades of proximal leaves lobed 4/5 distance to midrib, distal not clasping. Argemone pleiacantha subsp. pinnatisecta
2 Blades of proximal leaves lobed 1/2–2/3 distance to midrib, distal often clasping. Argemone pleiacantha subsp. ambigua