Difference between revisions of "Ardisia japonica"

(Thunberg) Blume

Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind., 690. 1826,.

Basionym: Bladhia japonica Thunberg Nov. Gen. Pl., 7. 1781
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 320. Mentioned on page 318, 319.
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|distribution=La.;Tex.;Asia (China;Japan;Korea).
 
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|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p><i>Ardisia japonica</i> has naturalized from cultivation; it does not appear to be invasive.</p>
 
|discussion=<p><i>Ardisia japonica</i> has naturalized from cultivation; it does not appear to be invasive.</p>
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_641.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_641.xml
 
|genus=Ardisia
 
|genus=Ardisia
 
|species=Ardisia japonica
 
|species=Ardisia japonica

Latest revision as of 22:45, 5 November 2020

Subshrubs, stoloniferous, 0.02–0.3(–0.4) m; branchlets minutely rufous-puberulent, glabrescent. Leaves pseudoverticillate, at times appearing subopposite; petiole 6–10 mm, minutely puberulent; blade elliptic to obovate or lanceolate, 4–7 × 1.5–4 cm, margins serrulate, flat, apex acute, surfaces minutely rufous-puberulent, glabrescent. Inflorescences axillary or subterminal, subumbels, pedunculate, 3–5-flowered; peduncle slender, ca. 5 mm. Pedicels usually curved, 0.7–1 cm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals 5(–6), ovate, to 1.5 mm, margins entire, (ciliate), apex obtuse or acute to acuminate, sometimes punctate, glabrous; petals 5(–6), pink or white, broadly ovate, 4(–5) mm, margins entire, hyaline, membranous, apex acute, densely punctate; stamens shorter than petals; anthers ovate to narrowly ovate, apex acute, punctate abaxially; ovary glabrous; ovules ca. 15, triseriate. Drupes red, becoming blackish, 5–6 mm diam., smooth, ± punctate.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting Nov–Jan.
Habitat: Acidic soil
Elevation: 0-200 m

Distribution

V8 641-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; La., Tex., Asia (China, Japan, Korea).

Discussion

Ardisia japonica has naturalized from cultivation; it does not appear to be invasive.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.