Difference between revisions of "Viola canadensis var. canadensis"
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|accepted_authority=[E] | |accepted_authority=[E] | ||
|publications= | |publications= | ||
+ | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
+ | |code=E | ||
+ | |label=Endemic | ||
+ | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Viola canadensis var. pubens | |name=Viola canadensis var. pubens | ||
|authority=Farwell | |authority=Farwell | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. canadensis var. rydbergii | |name=V. canadensis var. rydbergii | ||
|authority=(Greene) House | |authority=(Greene) House | ||
+ | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. canadensis var. scariosa | |name=V. canadensis var. scariosa | ||
|authority=Porter | |authority=Porter | ||
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. geminiflora | |name=V. geminiflora | ||
|authority=Greene | |authority=Greene | ||
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. muriculata | |name=V. muriculata | ||
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. neomexicana | |name=V. neomexicana | ||
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}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=V. rydbergii | |name=V. rydbergii | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola canadensis;Viola canadensis var. canadensis | |hierarchy=Violaceae;Viola;Viola canadensis;Viola canadensis var. canadensis | ||
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name=Viola canadensis var. canadensis | name=Viola canadensis var. canadensis | ||
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|authority=[E] | |authority=[E] | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
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− | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_207.xml |
|genus=Viola | |genus=Viola | ||
|species=Viola canadensis | |species=Viola canadensis |
Latest revision as of 23:19, 5 November 2020
Plants solitary, 11–46 cm. Rhizomes not branched. Stems 1–2(–4). Leaves: basal: petiole 1.2–20 cm; blade ovate to ovate-reniform, 1.4–8 × 2.4–9.2 cm, base cordate, margins crenate; cauline: stipules oblong, ovate, or lanceolate, margins usually entire, apex acute, long-acuminate to cuspidate, or ± truncate; petiole 0.1–6.1(–15.2) cm; blade ovate to deltate, 2–7.1 × 0.9–6.2 cm, base cordate or truncate, margins crenate to crenulate, ciliate or eciliate. Peduncles 1–2.6(–6.1) cm, sometimes glabrous below bracteoles. Flowers: lowest petal 8–15 mm. Capsules 4–8.5 mm, sometimes minutely muricate. 2n = 24.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–Oct.
Habitat: Riparian, coniferous or aspen forests, deciduous and mixed forests, cove hardwoods, northern hardwood forests, moist, shaded slopes, sandy, rich, or rocky soil, talus slopes, road cuts
Elevation: 50–3600 m
Distribution
![V6 207-distribution-map.jpg](/w/images/0/02/V6_207-distribution-map.jpg)
N.B., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., Que., Ala., Ariz., Ark., Colo., Conn., Ga., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Utah, Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis., Wyo.
Discussion
H. J. Scoggan (1978–1979) stated that reports of var. canadensis from Newfoundland require confirmation.
Selected References
None.