Difference between revisions of "Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi"

Treatment appears in FNA Volume 5. Treatment on page 185.
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|accepted_name=Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi
 
|accepted_name=Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi
|accepted_authority=unknown
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|accepted_authority=
 
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|elevation=0-800 m
 
|elevation=0-800 m
 
|distribution=N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wash.;Europe.
 
|distribution=N.B.;Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.);N.S.;Ont.;Que.;Conn.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mont.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;Vt.;Wash.;Europe.
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
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name=Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi
 
name=Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi
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|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
 
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|parent rank=species
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|publication year=
 
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_373.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V5/V5_373.xml
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae
 
|subfamily=Caryophyllaceae subfam. Caryophylloideae
 
|genus=Silene
 
|genus=Silene

Latest revision as of 22:10, 5 November 2020

Plants perennial; taproot slender; with branched caudex. Stems erect, nonflowering shoots decumbent, branched, 30–90 cm, with coarse deflexed hairs distally, subglabrous proximally. Leaves: blade glabrous except sometimes ciliate at base; those of proximal stem with blade oblanceolate, spatulate, 2–15 cm × 4–30 mm; those of mid and distal stem subsessile to sessile, connate at base, blade oblanceolate to narrowly lanceolate, 3–8 cm × 4–15 mm. Inflorescences cymose, open, bracteate; cyme branched, long-stalked, 3–30-flowered, compound; bracts narrowly lanceolate, 2–25 mm, apex acuminate. Pedicels 0.3–2 cm. Flowers 30–35 mm diam.; calyx prominently 10-veined, campanulate, 6–10 × 4–7 mm in fruit, submembranous, margins dentate with 5 ovate lobes ca. 3 mm, apex acuminate; petals rose pink (rarely white), clawed, claw equaling calyx, limb deeply divided into 4 spreading, linear lobes, ca. 1 cm, appendages 2, deeply forked, narrow, ca. 4 mm; stamens shortly exserted; stigmas 5, shortly exserted. Capsule broadly ovoid, equaling calyx, opening by 5 acute, revolute teeth; carpophore very short (less than 0.5 mm) or absent. Seeds dark brown to black, 0.5–0.7 mm, coarsely tuberculate; tubercules triangular, ca. as long as broad. 2n = 24.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Wet meadows, roadside ditches, river banks, lake shores
Elevation: 0-800 m

Distribution

V5 373-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., Que., Conn., Maine, Md., Mass., Mont., N.H., N.J., N.Y., Ohio, Pa., R.I., Vt., Wash., Europe.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
John K. Morton +
(Linnaeus) Clairville +
Lychnis flos-cuculi +
N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Conn. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mont. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, Vt. +, Wash. +  and Europe. +
0-800 m +
Wet meadows, roadside ditches, river banks, lake shores +
Flowering summer. +
Man. Herbor. Suisse, +
Introduced +
Coronaria flos-cuculi +
Silene flos-cuculi subsp. flos-cuculi +
Silene flos-cuculi +
subspecies +