Difference between revisions of "Grayia spinosa"

(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr. 13(2): 119. 1849.

IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Chenopodium spinosum Hooker Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 127. 1838
Synonyms: Atriplex grayi Collotzi ex W. A. Weber
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 307. Mentioned on page 304.
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{{Treatment/ID
 
{{Treatment/ID
 
|accepted_name=Grayia spinosa
 
|accepted_name=Grayia spinosa
|accepted_authority=(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle.
+
|accepted_authority=(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr.
 
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr.
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|year=1849
 
|year=1849
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
 +
}}
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|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Chenopodium spinosum
 
|name=Chenopodium spinosum
 
|authority=Hooker
 
|authority=Hooker
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
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|publication_place=2: 127. 1838
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Atriplex grayi
 
|name=Atriplex grayi
 
|authority=Collotzi ex W. A. Weber
 
|authority=Collotzi ex W. A. Weber
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Chenopodiaceae;Grayia;Grayia spinosa
 
|hierarchy=Chenopodiaceae;Grayia;Grayia spinosa
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|elevation=500-2400 m
 
|elevation=500-2400 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
 
|distribution=Ariz.;Calif.;Colo.;Idaho;Mont.;Nev.;Oreg.;Utah;Wash.;Wyo.
|discussion=<p>Grayia spinosa is rarely a codominant. Its fruits are still present through July.</p>
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|discussion=<p><i>Grayia spinosa</i> is rarely a codominant. Its fruits are still present through July.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Grayia spinosa
 
name=Grayia spinosa
|author=
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|authority=(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon
|authority=(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle.
 
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr.
 
|publication title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr.
 
|publication year=1849
 
|publication year=1849
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_589.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_589.xml
 
|genus=Grayia
 
|genus=Grayia
 
|species=Grayia spinosa
 
|species=Grayia spinosa

Latest revision as of 21:59, 5 November 2020

Plants dioecious (rarely monoecious). Stems 3–10(–15) dm, becoming reddish brown with whitish ribs exfoliating in strips, older bark dark gray. Leaves of main stems 1–2.5(–4.2) cm × 1.5–6(–10) mm; blade green, apex often whitish. Staminate flowers: perianth segments ± enclosing stamens, 1.5–2 mm; filaments shorter than anthers. Pistillate flowers: stigma protruding through opening in covering formed by accrescent bracts. Fruiting bracts wholly connate, sessile, orbicular to broadly elliptic, 7.5–14 × 6–12 mm, base often abruptly cuneate and stipelike, margins entire, apex retuse, glabrous; wing somewhat thickened near margin, yellowish green, whitish, or pink to red-tinged, smooth, glabrous. Utricles brown, 1.5–2 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering spring–summer.
Habitat: Valleys, foothills, dry, alkaline or scarcely alkaline soils, sagebrush, shadscale, and creosote bush communities
Elevation: 500-2400 m

Distribution

V4 589-distribution-map.gif

Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.

Discussion

Grayia spinosa is rarely a codominant. Its fruits are still present through July.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Grayia spinosa"
Noel H. Holmgren +
(Hooker) Moquin-Tandon +
Chenopodium spinosum +
Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +  and Wyo. +
500-2400 m +
Valleys, foothills, dry, alkaline or scarcely alkaline soils, sagebrush, shadscale, and creosote bush communities +
Flowering spring–summer. +
in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle., Prodr. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Atriplex grayi +
Grayia spinosa +
species +