familyCactaceae
subfamilyCactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
genusCylindropuntia
speciesCylindropuntia acanthocarpa
Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major"
J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. 32: 42. 1999.
Illustrated
Basionym: Opuntia echinocarpa var. major Engelmann Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 3: 305. 1856
Synonyms: Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa (Peebles) Backeberg Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major (Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa Peebles Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior J. M. Coulter
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Mentioned on page 106, 109, 112, 114.
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|year=1999 | |year=1999 | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/ | + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status |
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. major | |name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. major | ||
|authority=Engelmann | |authority=Engelmann | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
| + | |publication_title=Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts | ||
| + | |publication_place=3: 305. 1856 | ||
}} | }} | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa | |name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa | ||
|authority=(Peebles) Backeberg | |authority=(Peebles) Backeberg | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major | |name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. major | ||
|authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson | |authority=(Engelmann & J. M. Bigelow) L. D. Benson | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa | |name=Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ramosa | ||
|authority=Peebles | |authority=Peebles | ||
| − | }}{{Treatment/ID/Synonym | + | |rank=variety |
| + | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior | |name=Opuntia echinocarpa var. robustior | ||
|authority=J. M. Coulter | |authority=J. M. Coulter | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major | |hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Cylindropuntia;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa;Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major | ||
| Line 38: | Line 49: | ||
|elevation=300-900 m | |elevation=300-900 m | ||
|distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Sonora). | |distribution=Ariz.;Mexico (Sonora). | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major hybridizes with C. bigelovii (= C. campii M. A. Baker & Pinkava).</p> | + | |discussion=<p><i>Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa </i>var.<i> major</i> hybridizes with <i>C. bigelovii</i> (= C. campii M. A. Baker & Pinkava).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major | name=Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Engelmann) Pinkava | |authority=(Engelmann) Pinkava | ||
|rank=variety | |rank=variety | ||
| Line 61: | Line 71: | ||
|publication title=J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. | |publication title=J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. | ||
|publication year=1999 | |publication year=1999 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_226.xml |
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | |subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae | ||
|genus=Cylindropuntia | |genus=Cylindropuntia | ||
Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020
Shrubs, sprawling, with numerous branches, usually at obtuse angles. Stem segments green to dark green, 8–20(–31) cm; tubercles salient, moderately broad, 1.5–2.5 cm. Spines 14–18(–23) per areole, yellow to deep red-brown, aging gray, not baggy sheathed; major abaxial spines usually deflexed, spreading. Flowers: inner tepals yellow, bronze, or brick red. Fruits spiny; areoles 14–22(–26). 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–Jun).
Habitat: Sonoran Desert, sandy flats, washes, rocky slopes
Elevation: 300-900 m
Distribution
Ariz., Mexico (Sonora).
Discussion
Cylindropuntia acanthocarpa var. major hybridizes with C. bigelovii (= C. campii M. A. Baker & Pinkava).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.