Difference between revisions of "Agdestis"

Sessé & Moçiño ex de Candolle

Syst. Nat. 1: 511, 543. 1817.

Etymology: A mythi-cal hermaphrodite monster, in reference to the original inclusion in Menispermaceae, where it was the only genus with bisexual flowers
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 4. Mentioned on page 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="vine duration;vine texture"><b>Vines,</b> perennial, semiwoody.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf arrangement"><b>Leaves </b>alternate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>terminal or axillary panicles, mostly 50–100-flowered.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="flower position"><b>Flowers </b>epigynous (hypogynous in all other genera);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal atypical count;sepal count">sepals 4 (–5);</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="stamen count">stamens 15–20;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="carpel atypical count;carpel count;carpel fusion;carpel position">carpels (3–) 4, connate at least halfway proximally;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="ovary position;ovary architecture or structure in adjective form;ovary architecture or structure in adjective form">ovary inferior (3–) 4-locular, eventually 1-locular by abortion of septa;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="style count">style 1;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stigma atypical count;stigma count">stigmas (3–) 4.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="fruits cypsela shape;fruits cypsela architecture;sepal architecture or shape"><b>Fruits </b>cypselas, turbinate, crowned by winglike sepals.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="seed count;ovule atypical count;ovule count"><b>Seed </b>1, by abortion of other (2–) 3 ovules.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Vines,</b> perennial, semiwoody. <b>Leaves</b> alternate. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal or axillary panicles, mostly 50–100-flowered. <b>Flowers</b> epigynous (hypogynous in all other genera); sepals 4(–5); stamens 15–20; carpels (3–)4, connate at least halfway proximally; ovary inferior (3–)4-locular, eventually 1-locular by abortion of septa; style 1; stigmas (3–)4. <b>Fruits</b> cypselas, turbinate, crowned by winglike sepals. <b>Seed</b> 1, by abortion of other (2–)3 ovules.</span><!--
  
 
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name=Agdestis
 
name=Agdestis
|author=
 
 
|authority=Sessé & Moçiño ex de Candolle
 
|authority=Sessé & Moçiño ex de Candolle
 
|rank=genus
 
|rank=genus
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|publication year=1817
 
|publication year=1817
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_2.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_2.xml
 
|genus=Agdestis
 
|genus=Agdestis
|carpel atypical count=3;4
 
|carpel count=4
 
|carpel fusion=connate
 
|carpel position=halfway
 
|flower position=epigynous
 
|fruits cypsela architecture=crowned
 
|fruits cypsela shape=turbinate
 
|inflorescence architecture=50-100-flowered
 
|leaf arrangement=alternate
 
|ovary architecture or structure in adjective form=1-locular;(3-)4-locular
 
|ovary position=inferior
 
|ovule atypical count=2;3
 
|ovule count=3
 
|seed count=1
 
|sepal architecture or shape=winglike
 
|sepal atypical count=4;5
 
|sepal count=4
 
|stamen count=15;20
 
|stigma atypical count=3;4
 
|stigma count=4
 
|style count=1
 
|vine duration=perennial
 
|vine texture=semiwoody
 
 
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Latest revision as of 21:57, 5 November 2020

Vines, perennial, semiwoody. Leaves alternate. Inflorescences terminal or axillary panicles, mostly 50–100-flowered. Flowers epigynous (hypogynous in all other genera); sepals 4(–5); stamens 15–20; carpels (3–)4, connate at least halfway proximally; ovary inferior (3–)4-locular, eventually 1-locular by abortion of septa; style 1; stigmas (3–)4. Fruits cypselas, turbinate, crowned by winglike sepals. Seed 1, by abortion of other (2–)3 ovules.

Distribution

North America, Mexico, Central America.

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.

... more about "Agdestis"
Mark A. Nienaber +  and John W. Thieret +
Sessé & Moçiño ex de Candolle +
North America +, Mexico +  and Central America. +
A mythi-cal hermaphrodite monster, in reference to the original inclusion in Menispermaceae, where it was the only genus with bisexual flowers +
Agdestis +
Phytolaccaceae +