Difference between revisions of "Nyctaginia"

Choisy

in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 13(2): 429. 1849.

Etymology: Greek nyct, night, in reference to noctural flowering
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 57. Mentioned on page 16.
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|accepted_name=Nyctaginia
 
|accepted_name=Nyctaginia
|accepted_authority=Choisy in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
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|accepted_authority=Choisy
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
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|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
 
|title=in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr.
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name=Nyctaginia
 
name=Nyctaginia
 
|author=Richard W. Spellenberg
 
|author=Richard W. Spellenberg
|authority=Choisy in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle
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|authority=Choisy
 
|rank=genus
 
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|publication year=1849
 
|publication year=1849
 
|special status=
 
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|genus=Nyctaginia
 
|genus=Nyctaginia
 
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Latest revision as of 21:56, 5 November 2020

Herbs, perennial, viscid-pubescent, from tuberous taproots. Stems erect to spreading, unarmed, without glutinous bands on internodes. Leaves long petiolate, unequal in each pair, thick and fleshy, base ± asymmetric. Inflorescences axillary and terminal, long pedunculate, capitate; bracts 6–20, forming involucre, subtending cluster of more than 3 flowers; outer bracts ovate or lanceolate, apex acuminate or narrowly acute; inner bracts persistent, not accrescent, distinct, narrower than outer, herbaceous. Flowers bisexual, chasmogamous and/or cleistogamous; cleistogamous perianth small green dome atop developing turbinate base; chasmogamous perianth radially symmetric, orange-red, or all yellow, funnelform, constricted beyond ovary, abruptly expanded to 5-lobed limb; stamens 5–8, slightly exserted; styles exserted slightly beyond stamens; stigmas capitate. Fruits radially symmetric, turbinate, constricted beyond base, apex umbonate, stiffly coriaceous; ribs 10 low, rounded, each swollen at junction of distal, umbonate portion, glabrous, smooth, without glands.

Distribution

sw United States, n Mexico.

Discussion

Species 1.

Selected References

None.