Difference between revisions of "Delphinium andesicola"

Ewan

J. Washington Acad. Sci. 29: 476. 1939.

Endemic
Synonyms: Delphinium andesicola subsp. amplum (Ewan) Ewan
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
(7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 15: Line 15:
 
|name=Delphinium andesicola subsp. amplum
 
|name=Delphinium andesicola subsp. amplum
 
|authority=(Ewan) Ewan
 
|authority=(Ewan) Ewan
 +
|rank=subspecies
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Delphinium;Delphinium sect. Diedropetala;Delphinium subsect. Exaltata;Delphinium andesicola
 
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Delphinium;Delphinium sect. Diedropetala;Delphinium subsect. Exaltata;Delphinium andesicola
Line 23: Line 24:
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem some measurement"><b>Stems </b>60-200 +cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="base coloration;base coloration;base pubescence;base pubescence">base reddish or not, glabrous, glaucous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf position;leaf quantity;leaf presence"><b>Leaves </b>cauline, 10-30, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="petiole some measurement">petiole 1-15 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade cordate to semicircular, 5-8 × 5-12 cm, nearly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="ultimate lobe quantity;ultimate lobe width;tip shape;tip shape;tip shape">ultimate lobes 5-16, width 3-20 mm, tips gradually tapered to mucronate apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="leaf lobe l w ratio">midcauline leaf lobes more than 3 times longer than wide.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="inflorescence architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>20-80-flowered;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="pedicel atypical some measurement;pedicel some measurement;pedicel pubescence">pedicel 1-2 (-3) cm, puberulent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="bracteole location;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole coloration;bracteole shape;bracteole some measurement;bracteole pubescence">bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green to brown, linear-lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="sepal coloration or density;sepal pubescence;lateral sepal orientation;lateral sepal length;lateral sepal width;spur orientation;spur course;spur orientation;spur coloration or density;spur some measurement;spur architecture"><b>Flowers:</b> sepals purple, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 9-12 × 5-7 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, curved downward apically, purple, 10-13 mm, blunt-tipped;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="petal blade some measurement;cleft some measurement">lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-6 mm, clefts 1.5-2.5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="hair position;hair density;hair coloration">hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit some measurement;fruit l w ratio;fruit pubescence"><b>Fruits </b>12-15 mm, 3.5-4 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="seed architecture"><b>Seeds </b>unwinged;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="seed-coat cell shape">seed-coat cells elongate, surfaces pustulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="surface relief;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 16.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>60-200 +cm; base reddish or not, glabrous, glaucous. <b>Leaves</b> cauline, 10-30, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 1-15 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade cordate to semicircular, 5-8 × 5-12 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-16, width 3-20 mm, tips gradually tapered to mucronate apex; midcauline leaf lobes more than 3 times longer than wide. <b>Inflorescences</b> 20-80-flowered; pedicel 1-2(-3) cm, puberulent; bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green to brown, linear-lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals purple, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 9-12 × 5-7 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, curved downward apically, purple, 10-13 mm, blunt tipped; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-6 mm, clefts 1.5-2.5 mm; hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white. <b>Fruits</b> 12-15 mm, 3.5-4 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent. <b>Seeds</b> unwinged; seed coat cells elongate, surfaces pustulate. <b>2n</b> = 16.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
Line 30: Line 31:
 
|elevation=2200-3200 m
 
|elevation=2200-3200 m
 
|distribution=Ariz.
 
|distribution=Ariz.
|discussion=<p>Delphinium andesicola, the westernmost representative of the southern Cordilleran complex, is found in the Chiricahua, Huachuca, Graham, and White mountains. Hybrids with Delphinium scopulorum are known.</p>
+
|discussion=<p><i>Delphinium andesicola</i>, the westernmost representative of the southern Cordilleran complex, is found in the Chiricahua, Huachuca, Graham, and White mountains. Hybrids with <i>Delphinium scopulorum</i> are known.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
Line 39: Line 40:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Delphinium andesicola
 
name=Delphinium andesicola
|author=
 
 
|authority=Ewan
 
|authority=Ewan
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
Line 54: Line 54:
 
|publication year=1939
 
|publication year=1939
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_956.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_956.xml
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|genus=Delphinium
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Exaltata
 
|species=Delphinium andesicola
 
|species=Delphinium andesicola
|2n chromosome quantity=16
 
|base coloration=not;reddish
 
|base pubescence=glaucous;glabrous
 
|bracteole coloration=green;brown
 
|bracteole location=1mm;3mm
 
|bracteole pubescence=puberulent
 
|bracteole shape=linear-lanceolate
 
|bracteole some measurement=3mm;6mm
 
|cleft some measurement=1.5mm;2.5mm
 
|fruit l w ratio=3.5-4
 
|fruit pubescence=puberulent
 
|fruit some measurement=12mm;15mm
 
|hair coloration=white
 
|hair density=densest
 
|hair position=centered
 
|inflorescence architecture=20-80-flowered
 
|lateral sepal length=9mm;12mm
 
|lateral sepal orientation=spreading
 
|lateral sepal width=5mm;7mm
 
|leaf lobe l w ratio=3+
 
|leaf position=cauline
 
|leaf presence=absent
 
|leaf quantity=10;30
 
|leaf-blade length=5cm;8cm
 
|leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|leaf-blade shape=cordate;semicircular
 
|leaf-blade width=5cm;12cm
 
|pedicel atypical some measurement=2cm;3cm
 
|pedicel pubescence=puberulent
 
|pedicel some measurement=1cm;2cm
 
|petal blade some measurement=4mm;6mm
 
|petiole some measurement=1cm;15cm
 
|seed architecture=unwinged
 
|seed-coat cell shape=elongate
 
|sepal coloration or density=purple
 
|sepal pubescence=puberulent
 
|spur architecture=blunt-tipped
 
|spur coloration or density=purple
 
|spur course=curved
 
|spur orientation=downward;ascending
 
|spur some measurement=10mm;13mm
 
|stem some measurement=60cm;200cm
 
|surface relief=pustulate
 
|tip shape=gradually tapered;mucronate
 
|ultimate lobe quantity=5;16
 
|ultimate lobe width=3mm;20mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Exaltata]]

Latest revision as of 22:52, 5 November 2020

Stems 60-200 +cm; base reddish or not, glabrous, glaucous. Leaves cauline, 10-30, absent from proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; petiole 1-15 cm. Leaf blade cordate to semicircular, 5-8 × 5-12 cm, nearly glabrous; ultimate lobes 5-16, width 3-20 mm, tips gradually tapered to mucronate apex; midcauline leaf lobes more than 3 times longer than wide. Inflorescences 20-80-flowered; pedicel 1-2(-3) cm, puberulent; bracteoles 1-3 mm from flowers, green to brown, linear-lanceolate, 3-6 mm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals purple, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading, 9-12 × 5-7 mm, spurs ascending ca. 45°, curved downward apically, purple, 10-13 mm, blunt tipped; lower petal blades ± covering stamens, 4-6 mm, clefts 1.5-2.5 mm; hairs centered, densest on inner lobes near base of cleft, white. Fruits 12-15 mm, 3.5-4 times longer than wide, sparsely puberulent. Seeds unwinged; seed coat cells elongate, surfaces pustulate. 2n = 16.


Phenology: Flowering summer–early fall.
Habitat: Meadows and coniferous woods
Elevation: 2200-3200 m

Discussion

Delphinium andesicola, the westernmost representative of the southern Cordilleran complex, is found in the Chiricahua, Huachuca, Graham, and White mountains. Hybrids with Delphinium scopulorum are known.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.