Difference between revisions of "Piper aduncum"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 29. 1753.

IntroducedIllustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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imported>Volume Importer
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=I
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|label=Introduced
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
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|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub orientation;shrub some measurement;shrub pubescence;tree size;tree orientation;tree some measurement;tree pubescence"><b>Shrubs </b>or small trees, erect, 2-7 m, sparsely pubescent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="petiole length;petiole architecture"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole ca. 1/20 length of leaf-blade, not winged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade oblong, ovate, widely lanceolate to elliptic, 11-24 × 4-8 cm, base obliquely rounded to obliquely cuneate, apex acuminate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="surface pubescence;surface pubescence or relief">surfaces abaxially soft-pubescent, adaxially scabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="spike some measurement"><b>Spikes </b>8-15 cm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="fruit shape;fruit quantity;side shape;apex shape;apex relief;apex relief"><b>Fruits </b>oblong, 2 sides flattened longitudinally, both ends × truncate, apex depressed, regularly pitted or reticulate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="beak size;beak some measurement">beak minute, ca. 0.1 mm.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs </b>or small trees, erect, 2-7 m, sparsely pubescent. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole ca. 1/20 length of leaf blade, not winged. <b>Leaf</b> blade oblong, ovate, widely lanceolate to elliptic, 11-24 × 4-8 cm, base obliquely rounded to obliquely cuneate, apex acuminate; surfaces abaxially soft-pubescent, adaxially scabrous. <b>Spikes</b> 8-15 cm. <b>Fruits</b> oblong, 2 sides flattened longitudinally, both ends × truncate, apex depressed, regularly pitted or reticulate; beak minute, ca. 0.1 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Thickets, woodland margins
 
|habitat=Thickets, woodland margins
 
|elevation=0-20 m
 
|elevation=0-20 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America
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|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America.
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|introduced=true
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Piper aduncum
 
name=Piper aduncum
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Thickets, woodland margins
 
|habitat=Thickets, woodland margins
 
|elevation=0-20 m
 
|elevation=0-20 m
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America
+
|distribution=Fla.;West Indies;Central America;South America.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_592.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_592.xml
 
|genus=Piper
 
|genus=Piper
 
|species=Piper aduncum
 
|species=Piper aduncum
|apex relief=reticulate;pitted
 
|apex shape=depressed;acuminate
 
|base shape=obliquely rounded;obliquely cuneate
 
|beak size=minute
 
|beak some measurement=0.1
 
|fruit quantity=2
 
|fruit shape=oblong
 
|leaf-blade length=11cm;24cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=widely lanceolate;elliptic
 
|leaf-blade width=4cm;8cm
 
|petiole architecture=not winged
 
|petiole length=1/20 length of leaf-blade
 
|shrub orientation=erect
 
|shrub pubescence=pubescent
 
|shrub some measurement=2m;7m
 
|side shape=flattened
 
|spike some measurement=8cm;15cm
 
|surface pubescence=soft-pubescent
 
|surface pubescence or relief=scabrous
 
|tree orientation=erect
 
|tree pubescence=pubescent
 
|tree size=small
 
|tree some measurement=2m;7m
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Piper]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Piper]]

Latest revision as of 21:50, 5 November 2020

Shrubs or small trees, erect, 2-7 m, sparsely pubescent. Leaves: petiole ca. 1/20 length of leaf blade, not winged. Leaf blade oblong, ovate, widely lanceolate to elliptic, 11-24 × 4-8 cm, base obliquely rounded to obliquely cuneate, apex acuminate; surfaces abaxially soft-pubescent, adaxially scabrous. Spikes 8-15 cm. Fruits oblong, 2 sides flattened longitudinally, both ends × truncate, apex depressed, regularly pitted or reticulate; beak minute, ca. 0.1 mm.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Thickets, woodland margins
Elevation: 0-20 m

Distribution

V3 592-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Fla., West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.