Difference between revisions of "Ranunculus muricatus"

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 555. 1753.

Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
imported>Volume Importer
 
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}}
 
}}
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=W
+
|code=W2
|label=Weedy
+
|label=
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=I
 
|code=I
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem orientation;stem orientation;stem pubescence;stem pubescence"><b>Stems </b>reclining or erect, glabrous or sparsely pilose.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade length;basal and lower cauline leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;margin shape;apex shape"><b>Basal </b>and lower cauline leaf-blades broadly cordate to reniform or semicircular, undivided or 3-lobed, 2-5 × 3-6.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, margins coarsely crenate, apex rounded.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="flower architecture"><b>Flowers </b>pedicellate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="receptacle pubescence">receptacle hispid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="sepal quantity;sepal orientation;sepal length;sepal width;sepal pubescence">sepals 5, reflexed, 4-7 × 2-3 mm, sparsely bristly;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petal quantity;petal length;petal width">petals 5, 4-8 × 2-4.5 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="head shape;head length;head width"><b>Heads </b>of achenes globose, 13-16 × 13-16 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="achene quantity;achene length;achene width;face pubescence;spine length or size;margin architecture or pubescence or relief">achenes 10-20 per head, 5-5.5 × 3-3.5 mm, faces covered with long spines, glabrous, margin smooth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="beak shape;beak course;beak some measurement">beak lanceolate, curved, 2-2.5 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>reclining or erect, glabrous or sparsely pilose. <b>Basal</b> and lower cauline leaf blades broadly cordate to reniform or semicircular, undivided or 3-lobed, 2-5 × 3-6.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, margins coarsely crenate, apex rounded. <b>Flowers</b> pedicellate; receptacle hispid; sepals 5, reflexed, 4-7 × 2-3 mm, sparsely bristly; petals 5, 4-8 × 2-4.5 mm. <b>Heads</b> of achenes globose, 13-16 × 13-16 mm; achenes 10-20 per head, 5-5.5 × 3-3.5 mm, faces covered with long spines, glabrous, margin smooth; beak lanceolate, curved, 2-2.5 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Fields and roadsides
 
|habitat=Fields and roadsides
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tex.;Wash.;South America;native to Eurasia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia
+
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tex.;Wash.;South America;native to Eurasia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Ranunculus muricatus
 
name=Ranunculus muricatus
|author=
 
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|authority=Linnaeus
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|habitat=Fields and roadsides
 
|habitat=Fields and roadsides
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
 
|elevation=0-2000 m
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tex.;Wash.;South America;native to Eurasia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia
+
|distribution=Ala.;Ark.;Calif.;Fla.;Ga.;La.;Miss.;N.C.;Oreg.;S.C.;Tex.;Wash.;South America;native to Eurasia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication title=Sp. Pl.
 
|publication year=1753
 
|publication year=1753
|special status=Weedy;Introduced
+
|special status=W2;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_527.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_527.xml
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|genus=Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|subgenus=Ranunculus subg. Ranunculus
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Echinella
 
|section=Ranunculus sect. Echinella
 
|species=Ranunculus muricatus
 
|species=Ranunculus muricatus
|achene length=5mm;5.5mm
 
|achene quantity=10;20
 
|achene width=3mm;3.5mm
 
|apex shape=rounded
 
|basal and lower cauline leaf-blade length=2cm;5cm
 
|basal and lower cauline leaf-blade shape=broadly cordate;reniform or semicircular undivided or 3-lobed
 
|basal and lower cauline leaf-blade width=3cm;6.5cm
 
|base shape=rounded;cordate
 
|beak course=curved
 
|beak shape=lanceolate
 
|beak some measurement=2mm;2.5mm
 
|face pubescence=glabrous
 
|flower architecture=pedicellate
 
|head length=13mm;16mm
 
|head shape=globose
 
|head width=13mm;16mm
 
|margin architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|margin shape=crenate
 
|petal length=4mm;8mm
 
|petal quantity=5
 
|petal width=2mm;4.5mm
 
|receptacle pubescence=hispid
 
|sepal length=4mm;7mm
 
|sepal orientation=reflexed
 
|sepal pubescence=bristly
 
|sepal quantity=5
 
|sepal width=2mm;3mm
 
|spine length or size=long
 
|stem orientation=erect;reclining
 
|stem pubescence=pilose;glabrous
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Echinella]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Ranunculus sect. Echinella]]

Latest revision as of 21:49, 5 November 2020

Stems reclining or erect, glabrous or sparsely pilose. Basal and lower cauline leaf blades broadly cordate to reniform or semicircular, undivided or 3-lobed, 2-5 × 3-6.5 cm, base rounded to cordate, margins coarsely crenate, apex rounded. Flowers pedicellate; receptacle hispid; sepals 5, reflexed, 4-7 × 2-3 mm, sparsely bristly; petals 5, 4-8 × 2-4.5 mm. Heads of achenes globose, 13-16 × 13-16 mm; achenes 10-20 per head, 5-5.5 × 3-3.5 mm, faces covered with long spines, glabrous, margin smooth; beak lanceolate, curved, 2-2.5 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–Jun).
Habitat: Fields and roadsides
Elevation: 0-2000 m

Distribution

V3 527-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ala., Ark., Calif., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., Oreg., S.C., Tex., Wash., South America, native to Eurasia, Africa, Pacific Islands, Australia.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ranunculus muricatus"
Alan T. Whittemore +
Linnaeus +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, Oreg. +, S.C. +, Tex. +, Wash. +, South America +, native to Eurasia +, Africa +, Pacific Islands +  and Australia. +
0-2000 m +
Fields and roadsides +
Flowering spring (Mar–Jun). +
W2 +  and Introduced +
Ranunculus muricatus +
Ranunculus sect. Echinella +
species +