Difference between revisions of "Coptis occidentalis"

(Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray

Fl. N. Amer. 1:28. 1838.

EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Chrysocoptis occidentalis Nuttall J.Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7:8. 1834
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Chrysocoptis occidentalis
 
|name=Chrysocoptis occidentalis
 
|authority=Nuttall
 
|authority=Nuttall
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=J.Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia
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|publication_place=7:8. 1834
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="rhizome coloration"><b>Rhizomes </b>pale-brown.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="blade architecture"><b>Leaves:</b> blade ternate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaflet architecture;blade shape;blade shape;blade length;lobe quantity;lobe shape;margin shape">leaflets long-petiolulate, blade widely ovate, incised with 2-3 lobes divided ca. 1/2 length to base, margins sharply serrate-denticulate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="inflorescence architecture;inflorescence height or length or size;inflorescence some measurement;inflorescence length"><b>Inflorescences </b>2-3 (-5) -flowered, often shorter than leaves at anthesis, 10-25 cm, elongating to 32 cm in fruit.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="flower orientation"><b>Flowers </b>erect;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="sepal orientation;sepal orientation;sepal orientation;sepal shape;sepal length;sepal width">sepals spreading to reflexed, linear-lanceolate, 7-11× 0.4-1 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="petal shape;nectary position;blade shape;blade architecture">petals linear-lanceolate, nectary nearly basal, blade flattened, narrowly ligulate at apex;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="stamen quantity">stamens 10-35.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="follicle quantity"><b>Follicles </b>5-15;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stipe height or length or size">stipe slightly shorter than body;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="body shape;body some measurement">body oblong, 7.5-14 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="beak orientation;beak some measurement">beak recurved, less than 1 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed some measurement"><b>Seeds </b>2.2-2.6 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>pale brown. <b>Leaves</b>: blade ternate; leaflets long-petiolulate, blade widely ovate, incised with 2-3 lobes divided ca. 1/2 length to base, margins sharply serrate-denticulate. <b>Inflorescences</b> 2-3(-5)-flowered, often shorter than leaves at anthesis, 10-25 cm, elongating to 32 cm in fruit. <b>Flowers</b> erect; sepals spreading to reflexed, linear-lanceolate, 7-11× 0.4-1 mm; petals linear-lanceolate, nectary nearly basal, blade flattened, narrowly ligulate at apex; stamens 10-35. <b>Follicles</b> 5-15; stipe slightly shorter than body; body oblong, 7.5-14 mm; beak recurved, less than 1 mm. <b>Seeds</b> 2.2-2.6 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Coptis occidentalis
 
name=Coptis occidentalis
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray
 
|authority=(Nuttall) Torrey & A. Gray
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Fl. N. Amer.
 
|publication title=Fl. N. Amer.
 
|publication year=1838
 
|publication year=1838
|special status=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_355.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_355.xml
 
|genus=Coptis
 
|genus=Coptis
 
|species=Coptis occidentalis
 
|species=Coptis occidentalis
|beak orientation=recurved
 
|beak some measurement=0mm;1mm
 
|blade architecture=ligulate;ternate
 
|blade length=1/2
 
|blade shape=flattened;incised;ovate
 
|body shape=oblong
 
|body some measurement=7.5mm;14mm
 
|flower orientation=erect
 
|follicle quantity=5;15
 
|inflorescence architecture=2-3(-5)-flowered
 
|inflorescence height or length or size=often shorter
 
|inflorescence length=elongating
 
|inflorescence some measurement=10cm;25cm
 
|leaflet architecture=long-petiolulate
 
|lobe quantity=2;3
 
|lobe shape=divided
 
|margin shape=serrate-denticulate
 
|nectary position=basal
 
|petal shape=linear-lanceolate
 
|rhizome coloration=pale-brown
 
|seed some measurement=2.2mm;2.6mm
 
|sepal length=7mm;11mm
 
|sepal orientation=spreading;reflexed
 
|sepal shape=linear-lanceolate
 
|sepal width=0.4mm;1mm
 
|stamen quantity=10;35
 
|stipe height or length or size=slightly shorter
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Coptis]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Coptis]]

Latest revision as of 21:48, 5 November 2020

Rhizomes pale brown. Leaves: blade ternate; leaflets long-petiolulate, blade widely ovate, incised with 2-3 lobes divided ca. 1/2 length to base, margins sharply serrate-denticulate. Inflorescences 2-3(-5)-flowered, often shorter than leaves at anthesis, 10-25 cm, elongating to 32 cm in fruit. Flowers erect; sepals spreading to reflexed, linear-lanceolate, 7-11× 0.4-1 mm; petals linear-lanceolate, nectary nearly basal, blade flattened, narrowly ligulate at apex; stamens 10-35. Follicles 5-15; stipe slightly shorter than body; body oblong, 7.5-14 mm; beak recurved, less than 1 mm. Seeds 2.2-2.6 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Moist, coniferous woods
Elevation: 500-2000 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.