Difference between revisions of "Nymphaea ampla"

(Salisbury) de Candolle

Syst. Nat. 2: 54. 1821.

Basionym: Castalia ampla Salisbury Ann. Bot. (König & Sims) 2: 73. 1805
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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}}
 
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=W
+
|code=W1
|label=Weedy
+
|label=
 
}}
 
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Species
+
|name=Castalia ampla
 
|authority=Salisbury
 
|authority=Salisbury
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Ann. Bot. (König & Sims)
 +
|publication_place=2: 73. 1805
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="rhizome architecture;rhizome orientation;rhizome shape"><b>Rhizomes </b>unbranched, erect, ovoid;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stolon presence">stolons absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole pubescence"><b>Leaves:</b> petiole glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade coloration or density;leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade coloration;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width"><b>Leaf-</b>blade abaxially purple, often spotted, adaxially green, ovate to nearly orbiculate, 15-45 × 15-45 cm, margins dentate to spinose-dentate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or shape;margin architecture or arrangement;pattern prominence;pattern architecture;principal vein quantity">venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins 13-29;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="surface pubescence">surfaces glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="flower location;flower diameter;sepal condition;whorl fusion;whorl quantity"><b>Flowers </b>emersed, 7-18 cm diam., opening and closing diurnally, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="sepal coloration;sepal coloration;sepal architecture;streak height or length or size;streak coloration;receptacle prominence">sepals green, abaxially flecked with short dark streaks, faintly veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="petal quantity;petal coloration">petals 12-21, white;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen coloration;outer stamen some measurement;connective appendage orientation">stamens 50-190, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting 3-10 mm beyond anther;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="filament width;filament variability;filament height or length or size">filaments widest at or below middle, mostly equal to or shorter than anthers;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="pistil architecture or structure in adjective form;appendage some measurement;margin shape">pistil 14-25-locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk short-triangular, to 3 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width;seed length or width;row dehiscence or orientation;row some measurement;papilla shape"><b>Seeds </b>nearly globose to ellipsoid, 1.2-1.6 × 0.9-1.3 mm, 1.2-1.5 times as long as broad, with longitudinal rows of hairlike papillae 40-180 µm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Rhizomes </b>unbranched, erect, ovoid; stolons absent. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade abaxially purple, often spotted, adaxially green, ovate to nearly orbiculate, 15-45 × 15-45 cm, margins dentate to spinose-dentate; venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins 13-29; surfaces glabrous. <b>Flowers</b> emersed, 7-18 cm diam., opening and closing diurnally, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4; sepals green, abaxially flecked with short dark streaks, faintly veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent; petals 12-21, white; stamens 50-190, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting 3-10 mm beyond anther; filaments widest at or below middle, mostly equal to or shorter than anthers; pistil 14-25-locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk short-triangular, to 3 mm. <b>Seeds</b> nearly globose to ellipsoid, 1.2-1.6 × 0.9-1.3 mm, 1.2-1.5 times as long as broad, with longitudinal rows of hairlike papillae 40-180 µm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
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|habitat=Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins
 
|habitat=Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins
 
|elevation=0-350 m
 
|elevation=0-350 m
|distribution=Fla.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America
+
|distribution=Fla.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
|discussion=<p>Reports of Nymphaea ampla in southern Texas by H. S. Conard (1905) are confirmed by specimens although no recent collections have been seen.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Reports of <i>Nymphaea ampla</i> in southern Texas by H. S. Conard (1905) are confirmed by specimens although no recent collections have been seen.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Nymphaea ampla
 
name=Nymphaea ampla
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Salisbury) de Candolle
 
|authority=(Salisbury) de Candolle
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
|basionyms=Species
+
|basionyms=Castalia ampla
 
|family=Nymphaeaceae
 
|family=Nymphaeaceae
 
|phenology=Flowering all year.
 
|phenology=Flowering all year.
 
|habitat=Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins
 
|habitat=Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins
 
|elevation=0-350 m
 
|elevation=0-350 m
|distribution=Fla.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America
+
|distribution=Fla.;Tex.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
 
|reference=wunderlin1980a
 
|reference=wunderlin1980a
 
|publication title=Syst. Nat.
 
|publication title=Syst. Nat.
 
|publication year=1821
 
|publication year=1821
|special status=Weedy
+
|special status=W1
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_129.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_129.xml
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|genus=Nymphaea
 
|species=Nymphaea ampla
 
|species=Nymphaea ampla
|appendage some measurement=0mm;3mm
 
|connective appendage orientation=projecting
 
|filament height or length or size=shorter
 
|filament variability=equal
 
|filament width=widest
 
|flower diameter=7cm;18cm
 
|flower location=emersed
 
|leaf-blade coloration=green;spotted
 
|leaf-blade coloration or density=purple
 
|leaf-blade length=15cm;45cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=ovate;nearly orbiculate
 
|leaf-blade width=15cm;45cm
 
|margin architecture or arrangement=radiate
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate;spinose-dentate
 
|margin shape=short-triangular
 
|outer stamen some measurement=3mm;10mm
 
|papilla shape=hairlike
 
|pattern architecture=weblike
 
|pattern prominence=prominent
 
|petal coloration=white
 
|petal quantity=12;21
 
|petiole pubescence=glabrous
 
|pistil architecture or structure in adjective form=14-25-locular
 
|principal vein quantity=13;29
 
|receptacle prominence=not prominent
 
|rhizome architecture=unbranched
 
|rhizome orientation=erect
 
|rhizome shape=ovoid
 
|row dehiscence or orientation=longitudinal
 
|row some measurement=40um;180um
 
|seed length=1.2mm;1.6mm
 
|seed length or width=1.2-1.5 times as long as broad
 
|seed shape=nearly globose;ellipsoid
 
|seed width=0.9mm;1.3mm
 
|sepal architecture=veined
 
|sepal coloration=flecked;green
 
|sepal condition=closing
 
|stamen coloration=yellow
 
|stamen quantity=50;190
 
|stolon presence=absent
 
|streak coloration=dark
 
|streak height or length or size=short
 
|surface pubescence=glabrous
 
|whorl fusion=distinct
 
|whorl quantity=4
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nymphaea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Nymphaea]]

Latest revision as of 21:46, 5 November 2020

Rhizomes unbranched, erect, ovoid; stolons absent. Leaves: petiole glabrous. Leaf blade abaxially purple, often spotted, adaxially green, ovate to nearly orbiculate, 15-45 × 15-45 cm, margins dentate to spinose-dentate; venation radiate and prominent centrally, without weblike pattern, principal veins 13-29; surfaces glabrous. Flowers emersed, 7-18 cm diam., opening and closing diurnally, only sepals and outermost petals in distinct whorls of 4; sepals green, abaxially flecked with short dark streaks, faintly veined, lines of insertion on receptacle not prominent; petals 12-21, white; stamens 50-190, yellow, outer with connective appendage projecting 3-10 mm beyond anther; filaments widest at or below middle, mostly equal to or shorter than anthers; pistil 14-25-locular, appendages at margin of stigmatic disk short-triangular, to 3 mm. Seeds nearly globose to ellipsoid, 1.2-1.6 × 0.9-1.3 mm, 1.2-1.5 times as long as broad, with longitudinal rows of hairlike papillae 40-180 µm.


Phenology: Flowering all year.
Habitat: Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins
Elevation: 0-350 m

Distribution

V3 129-distribution-map.gif

Fla., Tex., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Reports of Nymphaea ampla in southern Texas by H. S. Conard (1905) are confirmed by specimens although no recent collections have been seen.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Nymphaea ampla"
John. H. Wiersema +  and C. Barre Hellquist +
(Salisbury) de Candolle +
Castalia ampla +
Fla. +, Tex. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America. +
0-350 m +
Ditches, canals, ponds, and freshwater tidal margins +
Flowering all year. +
wunderlin1980a +
Castalia +
Nymphaea ampla +
Nymphaea +
species +