Difference between revisions of "Glaucium corniculatum"
Fl. Jen., 13. 1781.
Introduced
Basionym: Chelidonium corniculatum Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 506. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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|label=Introduced | |label=Introduced | ||
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|name=Chelidonium corniculatum | |name=Chelidonium corniculatum | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>annual or occasionally biennial, to 5 dm. <b>Stems</b> branching. <b>Leaves</b> to 25 cm; basal few, blade glabrate to moderately pubescent; basal and proximal cauline with blade lyrate, 7-9-lobed; distal with blade ovate, not distinctly clasping stem (sometimes slightly cordate-clasping); margins deeply dentate. <b>Flowers</b>: pedicels stout, to 5 cm; sepals 15-30 mm; petals orange to reddish orange, usually with blackish basal spot, obovate, to 40 mm. <b>Capsules</b> sublinear, straight or slightly curved, to 25 cm, appressed- to ascending-pubescent or glabrate.</span><!-- |
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|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes | |habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes | ||
|elevation=0-1600 m | |elevation=0-1600 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia | + | |distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia. |
| − | |discussion=<p>Glaucium corniculatum has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.</p> | + | |introduced=true |
| + | |discussion=<p><i>Glaucium corniculatum</i> has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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name=Glaucium corniculatum | name=Glaucium corniculatum | ||
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|authority=(Linnaeus) Rudolph | |authority=(Linnaeus) Rudolph | ||
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|habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes | |habitat=Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes | ||
|elevation=0-1600 m | |elevation=0-1600 m | ||
| − | |distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia | + | |distribution=Kans.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Pa.;Tex.;Europe;sw Asia. |
|introduced=true | |introduced=true | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
|publication title=Fl. Jen., | |publication title=Fl. Jen., | ||
|publication year=1781 | |publication year=1781 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=W2;Introduced |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1056.xml |
|genus=Glaucium | |genus=Glaucium | ||
|species=Glaucium corniculatum | |species=Glaucium corniculatum | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:45, 5 November 2020
Plants annual or occasionally biennial, to 5 dm. Stems branching. Leaves to 25 cm; basal few, blade glabrate to moderately pubescent; basal and proximal cauline with blade lyrate, 7-9-lobed; distal with blade ovate, not distinctly clasping stem (sometimes slightly cordate-clasping); margins deeply dentate. Flowers: pedicels stout, to 5 cm; sepals 15-30 mm; petals orange to reddish orange, usually with blackish basal spot, obovate, to 40 mm. Capsules sublinear, straight or slightly curved, to 25 cm, appressed- to ascending-pubescent or glabrate.
Phenology: Flowering late spring–summer.
Habitat: Open shores, fields, pastures, and canyon slopes
Elevation: 0-1600 m
Distribution
Introduced; Kans., Mont., Nev., N.Y., Oreg., Pa., Tex., Europe, sw Asia.
Discussion
Glaucium corniculatum has been widely introduced outside its native Eurasian range as a crop weed and ballast waif. It can persist in a fairly broad range of climates and probably is established in North America more widely than existing herbarium records indicate.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.